Changeset fbcfc4da in mainline for uspace/lib
- Timestamp:
- 2009-12-03T19:25:17Z (16 years ago)
- Branches:
- lfn, master, serial, ticket/834-toolchain-update, topic/msim-upgrade, topic/simplify-dev-export
- Children:
- 9510be2
- Parents:
- cb3d641a (diff), 22e6802 (diff)
Note: this is a merge changeset, the changes displayed below correspond to the merge itself.
Use the(diff)
links above to see all the changes relative to each parent. - Location:
- uspace/lib/libc
- Files:
-
- 1 added
- 21 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
uspace/lib/libc/arch/amd64/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 37 37 #ifndef LIBC_amd64_ATOMIC_H_ 38 38 #define LIBC_amd64_ATOMIC_H_ 39 40 #define LIBC_ARCH_ATOMIC_H_ 41 42 #include <atomicdflt.h> 39 43 40 44 static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *val) { -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/arm32/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 37 37 #define LIBC_arm32_ATOMIC_H_ 38 38 39 #include <bool.h> 40 41 typedef struct atomic { 42 volatile long count; 43 } atomic_t; 44 45 static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *val, long i) 46 { 47 val->count = i; 48 } 49 50 static inline long atomic_get(atomic_t *val) 51 { 52 return val->count; 53 } 54 55 static inline bool cas(atomic_t *val, long ov, long nv) 56 { 57 /* FIXME: is not atomic */ 58 if (val->count == ov) { 59 val->count = nv; 60 return true; 61 } 62 return false; 63 } 64 39 65 /** Atomic addition. 40 66 * … … 49 75 volatile long * mem = &(val->count); 50 76 77 /* FIXME: is not atomic, is broken */ 51 78 asm volatile ( 52 79 "1:\n" -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/ia32/Makefile.inc
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 39 39 arch/$(UARCH)/src/setjmp.S 40 40 41 GCC_CFLAGS += -march=pentium 41 42 LFLAGS += -N 42 43 -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/ia32/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 35 35 #ifndef LIBC_ia32_ATOMIC_H_ 36 36 #define LIBC_ia32_ATOMIC_H_ 37 38 #define LIBC_ARCH_ATOMIC_H_ 39 40 #include <atomicdflt.h> 37 41 38 42 static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *val) { -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/ia64/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 35 35 #ifndef LIBC_ia64_ATOMIC_H_ 36 36 #define LIBC_ia64_ATOMIC_H_ 37 38 #define LIBC_ARCH_ATOMIC_H_ 39 40 #include <atomicdflt.h> 37 41 38 42 static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *val) -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/mips32/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 36 36 #ifndef LIBC_mips32_ATOMIC_H_ 37 37 #define LIBC_mips32_ATOMIC_H_ 38 39 #define LIBC_ARCH_ATOMIC_H_ 40 41 #include <atomicdflt.h> 38 42 39 43 #define atomic_inc(x) ((void) atomic_add(x, 1)) -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/ppc32/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 35 35 #ifndef LIBC_ppc32_ATOMIC_H_ 36 36 #define LIBC_ppc32_ATOMIC_H_ 37 38 #define LIBC_ARCH_ATOMIC_H_ 39 40 #include <atomicdflt.h> 37 41 38 42 static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *val) -
uspace/lib/libc/arch/sparc64/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 36 36 #define LIBC_sparc64_ATOMIC_H_ 37 37 38 #define LIBC_ARCH_ATOMIC_H_ 39 40 #include <atomicdflt.h> 38 41 #include <sys/types.h> 39 42 -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/async.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 392 392 /* If nothing in queue, wait until something arrives */ 393 393 while (list_empty(&conn->msg_queue)) { 394 if (conn->close_callid) { 395 /* 396 * Handle the case when the connection was already 397 * closed by the client but the server did not notice 398 * the first IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP call and continues to 399 * call async_get_call_timeout(). Repeat 400 * IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP until the caller notices. 401 */ 402 memset(call, 0, sizeof(ipc_call_t)); 403 IPC_SET_METHOD(*call, IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP); 404 futex_up(&async_futex); 405 return conn->close_callid; 406 } 407 394 408 if (usecs) 395 409 async_insert_timeout(&conn->wdata); … … 528 542 list_initialize(&conn->msg_queue); 529 543 conn->callid = callid; 530 conn->close_callid = false;544 conn->close_callid = 0; 531 545 532 546 if (call) -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/futex.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 36 36 #include <atomic.h> 37 37 #include <libc.h> 38 #include <stdio.h>39 38 #include <sys/types.h> 40 #include <kernel/synch/synch.h>41 42 /*43 * Note about race conditions.44 * Because of non-atomic nature of operations performed sequentially on the45 * futex counter and the futex wait queue, there is a race condition:46 *47 * (wq->missed_wakeups == 1) && (futex->count = 1)48 *49 * Scenario 1 (wait queue timeout vs. futex_up()):50 * 1. assume wq->missed_wakeups == 0 && futex->count == -151 * (ie. thread A sleeping, thread B in the critical section)52 * 2. A receives timeout and gets removed from the wait queue53 * 3. B wants to leave the critical section and calls futex_up()54 * 4. B thus changes futex->count from -1 to 055 * 5. B has to call SYS_FUTEX_WAKEUP syscall to wake up the sleeping thread56 * 6. B finds the wait queue empty and changes wq->missed_wakeups from 0 to 157 * 7. A fixes futex->count (i.e. the number of waiting threads) by changing it58 * from 0 to 159 *60 * Scenario 2 (conditional down operation vs. futex_up)61 * 1. assume wq->missed_wakeups == 0 && futex->count == 062 * (i.e. thread A is in the critical section)63 * 2. thread B performs futex_trydown() operation and changes futex->count from64 * 0 to -165 * B is now obliged to call SYS_FUTEX_SLEEP syscall66 * 3. A wants to leave the critical section and does futex_up()67 * 4. A thus changes futex->count from -1 to 0 and must call SYS_FUTEX_WAKEUP68 * syscall69 * 5. B finds the wait queue empty and immediatelly aborts the conditional sleep70 * 6. No thread is queueing in the wait queue so wq->missed_wakeups changes from71 * 0 to 172 * 6. B fixes futex->count (i.e. the number of waiting threads) by changing it73 * from 0 to 174 *75 * Both scenarios allow two threads to be in the critical section76 * simultaneously. One without kernel intervention and the other through77 * wq->missed_wakeups being 1.78 *79 * To mitigate this problem, futex_down_timeout() detects that the syscall80 * didn't sleep in the wait queue, fixes the futex counter and RETRIES the81 * whole operation again.82 */83 39 84 40 /** Initialize futex counter. … … 92 48 } 93 49 94 int futex_down(futex_t *futex)95 {96 return futex_down_timeout(futex, SYNCH_NO_TIMEOUT, SYNCH_FLAGS_NONE);97 }98 99 int futex_trydown(futex_t *futex)100 {101 return futex_down_timeout(futex, SYNCH_NO_TIMEOUT,102 SYNCH_FLAGS_NON_BLOCKING);103 }104 105 50 /** Try to down the futex. 106 51 * 107 52 * @param futex Futex. 108 * @param usec Microseconds to wait. Zero value means sleep without 109 * timeout. 110 * @param flags Select mode of operation. See comment for 111 * waitq_sleep_timeout(). 53 * @return Non-zero if the futex was acquired. 54 * @return Zero if the futex was not acquired. 55 */ 56 int futex_trydown(futex_t *futex) 57 { 58 return cas(futex, 1, 0); 59 } 60 61 /** Down the futex. 112 62 * 113 * @return ENOENT if there is no such virtual address. One of 114 * ESYNCH_OK_ATOMIC and ESYNCH_OK_BLOCKED on success or 115 * ESYNCH_TIMEOUT if the lock was not acquired because of 116 * a timeout or ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK if the operation could 117 * not be carried out atomically (if requested so). 63 * @param futex Futex. 64 * @return ENOENT if there is no such virtual address. 65 * @return Zero in the uncontended case. 66 * @return Otherwise one of ESYNCH_OK_ATOMIC or ESYNCH_OK_BLOCKED. 118 67 */ 119 int futex_down _timeout(futex_t *futex, uint32_t usec, int flags)68 int futex_down(futex_t *futex) 120 69 { 121 int rc; 122 123 while (atomic_predec(futex) < 0) { 124 rc = __SYSCALL3(SYS_FUTEX_SLEEP, (sysarg_t) &futex->count, 125 (sysarg_t) usec, (sysarg_t) flags); 126 127 switch (rc) { 128 case ESYNCH_OK_ATOMIC: 129 /* 130 * Because of a race condition between timeout and 131 * futex_up() and between conditional 132 * futex_down_timeout() and futex_up(), we have to give 133 * up and try again in this special case. 134 */ 135 atomic_inc(futex); 136 break; 70 if (atomic_predec(futex) < 0) 71 return __SYSCALL1(SYS_FUTEX_SLEEP, (sysarg_t) &futex->count); 137 72 138 case ESYNCH_TIMEOUT: 139 atomic_inc(futex); 140 return ESYNCH_TIMEOUT; 141 break; 142 143 case ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK: 144 /* 145 * The conditional down operation should be implemented 146 * this way. The userspace-only variant tends to 147 * accumulate missed wakeups in the kernel futex wait 148 * queue. 149 */ 150 atomic_inc(futex); 151 return ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK; 152 break; 153 154 case ESYNCH_OK_BLOCKED: 155 /* 156 * Enter the critical section. 157 * The futex counter has already been incremented for 158 * us. 159 */ 160 return ESYNCH_OK_BLOCKED; 161 break; 162 default: 163 return rc; 164 } 165 } 166 167 /* 168 * Enter the critical section. 169 */ 170 return ESYNCH_OK_ATOMIC; 73 return 0; 171 74 } 172 75 … … 174 77 * 175 78 * @param futex Futex. 176 * 177 * @return ENOENT if there is no such virtual address. Otherwise 178 * zero. 79 * @return ENOENT if there is no such virtual address. 80 * @return Zero in the uncontended case. 179 81 */ 180 82 int futex_up(futex_t *futex) 181 83 { 182 long val; 183 184 val = atomic_postinc(futex); 185 if (val < 0) 84 if (atomic_postinc(futex) < 0) 186 85 return __SYSCALL1(SYS_FUTEX_WAKEUP, (sysarg_t) &futex->count); 187 86 -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/io/console.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 94 94 } 95 95 96 int console_get_pos(int phone, int *col, int *row) 97 { 98 ipcarg_t col_v; 99 ipcarg_t row_v; 100 int rc; 101 102 rc = async_req_0_2(phone, CONSOLE_GET_POS, &col_v, &row_v); 103 104 *col = (int) col_v; 105 *row = (int) row_v; 106 return rc; 107 } 108 96 109 void console_goto(int phone, int col, int row) 97 110 { -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/io/klog.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 42 42 size_t klog_write(const void *buf, size_t size) 43 43 { 44 return (size_t) __SYSCALL3(SYS_KLOG, 1, (sysarg_t) buf, size); 44 ssize_t ret = (ssize_t) __SYSCALL3(SYS_KLOG, 1, (sysarg_t) buf, size); 45 46 if (ret >= 0) 47 return (size_t) ret; 48 49 return 0; 45 50 } 46 51 -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/string.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 471 471 * null-terminated and containing only complete characters. 472 472 * 473 * @param d st Destination buffer.473 * @param dest Destination buffer. 474 474 * @param count Size of the destination buffer (must be > 0). 475 475 * @param src Source string. … … 505 505 * have to be null-terminated. 506 506 * 507 * @param d st Destination buffer.507 * @param dest Destination buffer. 508 508 * @param count Size of the destination buffer (must be > 0). 509 509 * @param src Source string. … … 537 537 * null-terminated and containing only complete characters. 538 538 * 539 * @param d st Destination buffer.539 * @param dest Destination buffer. 540 540 * @param count Size of the destination buffer. 541 541 * @param src Source string. … … 549 549 } 550 550 551 /** Copy NULL-terminated wide string to string 552 * 553 * Copy source wide string @a src to destination buffer @a dst. 554 * No more than @a size bytes are written. NULL-terminator is always 555 * written after the last succesfully copied character (i.e. if the 556 * destination buffer is has at least 1 byte, it will be always 557 * NULL-terminated). 558 * 559 * @param src Source wide string. 560 * @param dst Destination buffer. 561 * @param count Size of the destination buffer. 562 * 563 */ 564 void wstr_nstr(char *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t size) 565 { 566 /* No space for the NULL-terminator in the buffer */ 567 if (size == 0) 568 return; 569 551 /** Convert wide string to string. 552 * 553 * Convert wide string @a src to string. The output is written to the buffer 554 * specified by @a dest and @a size. @a size must be non-zero and the string 555 * written will always be well-formed. 556 * 557 * @param dest Destination buffer. 558 * @param size Size of the destination buffer. 559 * @param src Source wide string. 560 */ 561 void wstr_to_str(char *dest, size_t size, const wchar_t *src) 562 { 570 563 wchar_t ch; 571 size_t src_idx = 0; 572 size_t dst_off = 0; 573 564 size_t src_idx; 565 size_t dest_off; 566 567 /* There must be space for a null terminator in the buffer. */ 568 assert(size > 0); 569 570 src_idx = 0; 571 dest_off = 0; 572 574 573 while ((ch = src[src_idx++]) != 0) { 575 if (chr_encode(ch, d st, &dst_off, size) != EOK)574 if (chr_encode(ch, dest, &dest_off, size - 1) != EOK) 576 575 break; 577 576 } 578 579 if (dst_off >= size) 580 dst[size - 1] = 0; 581 else 582 dst[dst_off] = 0; 577 578 dest[dest_off] = '\0'; 579 } 580 581 /** Convert wide string to new string. 582 * 583 * Convert wide string @a src to string. Space for the new string is allocated 584 * on the heap. 585 * 586 * @param src Source wide string. 587 * @return New string. 588 */ 589 char *wstr_to_astr(const wchar_t *src) 590 { 591 char dbuf[STR_BOUNDS(1)]; 592 char *str; 593 wchar_t ch; 594 595 size_t src_idx; 596 size_t dest_off; 597 size_t dest_size; 598 599 /* Compute size of encoded string. */ 600 601 src_idx = 0; 602 dest_size = 0; 603 604 while ((ch = src[src_idx++]) != 0) { 605 dest_off = 0; 606 if (chr_encode(ch, dbuf, &dest_off, STR_BOUNDS(1)) != EOK) 607 break; 608 dest_size += dest_off; 609 } 610 611 str = malloc(dest_size + 1); 612 if (str == NULL) 613 return NULL; 614 615 /* Encode string. */ 616 617 src_idx = 0; 618 dest_off = 0; 619 620 while ((ch = src[src_idx++]) != 0) { 621 if (chr_encode(ch, str, &dest_off, dest_size) != EOK) 622 break; 623 } 624 625 str[dest_size] = '\0'; 626 return str; 627 } 628 629 630 /** Convert string to wide string. 631 * 632 * Convert string @a src to wide string. The output is written to the 633 * buffer specified by @a dest and @a dlen. @a dlen must be non-zero 634 * and the wide string written will always be null-terminated. 635 * 636 * @param dest Destination buffer. 637 * @param dlen Length of destination buffer (number of wchars). 638 * @param src Source string. 639 */ 640 void str_to_wstr(wchar_t *dest, size_t dlen, const char *src) 641 { 642 size_t offset; 643 size_t di; 644 wchar_t c; 645 646 assert(dlen > 0); 647 648 offset = 0; 649 di = 0; 650 651 do { 652 if (di >= dlen - 1) 653 break; 654 655 c = str_decode(src, &offset, STR_NO_LIMIT); 656 dest[di++] = c; 657 } while (c != '\0'); 658 659 dest[dlen - 1] = '\0'; 583 660 } 584 661 -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/time.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 31 31 */ 32 32 /** @file 33 */ 33 */ 34 34 35 35 #include <sys/time.h> … … 40 40 #include <unistd.h> 41 41 #include <atomic.h> 42 #include <futex.h>43 42 #include <sysinfo.h> 44 43 #include <ipc/services.h> 44 #include <libc.h> 45 45 46 46 #include <sysinfo.h> … … 189 189 190 190 /** Wait unconditionally for specified number of microseconds */ 191 int usleep(unsigned long usec) 192 { 193 atomic_t futex = FUTEX_INITIALIZER; 194 195 futex_initialize(&futex, 0); 196 futex_down_timeout(&futex, usec, 0); 191 int usleep(useconds_t usec) 192 { 193 (void) __SYSCALL1(SYS_THREAD_USLEEP, usec); 197 194 return 0; 198 195 } 199 196 200 197 /** Wait unconditionally for specified number of seconds */ 201 unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds) 202 { 203 atomic_t futex = FUTEX_INITIALIZER; 204 205 futex_initialize(&futex, 0); 206 198 unsigned int sleep(unsigned int sec) 199 { 207 200 /* Sleep in 1000 second steps to support 208 201 full argument range */ 209 while (sec onds> 0) {210 unsigned int period = (sec onds > 1000) ? 1000 : seconds;202 while (sec > 0) { 203 unsigned int period = (sec > 1000) ? 1000 : sec; 211 204 212 futex_down_timeout(&futex, period * 1000000,0);213 sec onds-= period;205 usleep(period * 1000000); 206 sec -= period; 214 207 } 215 208 return 0; -
uspace/lib/libc/generic/vfs/canonify.c
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 142 142 t->start[-1] = '\0'; 143 143 } 144 /** Eat the extra '/'. .144 /** Eat the extra '/'. 145 145 * 146 146 * @param t The current TK_SLASH token. … … 288 288 * 289 289 * A file system path is canonical, if the following holds: 290 * 1) the path is absolute (i.e. a/b/c is not canonical) 291 * 2) there is no trailing slash in the path (i.e. /a/b/c is not canonical) 292 * 3) there is no extra slash in the path (i.e. /a//b/c is not canonical) 293 * 4) there is no '.' component in the path (i.e. /a/./b/c is not canonical) 294 * 5) there is no '..' component in the path (i.e. /a/b/../c is not canonical) 290 * 291 * 1) the path is absolute 292 * (i.e. a/b/c is not canonical) 293 * 2) there is no trailing slash in the path if it has components 294 * (i.e. /a/b/c/ is not canonical) 295 * 3) there is no extra slash in the path 296 * (i.e. /a//b/c is not canonical) 297 * 4) there is no '.' component in the path 298 * (i.e. /a/./b/c is not canonical) 299 * 5) there is no '..' component in the path 300 * (i.e. /a/b/../c is not canonical) 295 301 * 296 302 * This function makes a potentially non-canonical file system path canonical. -
uspace/lib/libc/include/atomic.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 1 1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 200 6Jakub Jermar2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jakub Jermar 3 3 * All rights reserved. 4 4 * … … 36 36 #define LIBC_ATOMIC_H_ 37 37 38 typedef struct atomic {39 volatile long count;40 } atomic_t;41 42 38 #include <libarch/atomic.h> 43 44 static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *val, long i)45 {46 val->count = i;47 }48 49 static inline long atomic_get(atomic_t *val)50 {51 return val->count;52 }53 39 54 40 #endif -
uspace/lib/libc/include/futex.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 46 46 extern int futex_down(futex_t *futex); 47 47 extern int futex_trydown(futex_t *futex); 48 extern int futex_down_timeout(futex_t *futex, uint32_t usec, int flags);49 48 extern int futex_up(futex_t *futex); 50 49 -
uspace/lib/libc/include/io/console.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 69 69 70 70 extern int console_get_size(int phone, int *cols, int *rows); 71 extern int console_get_pos(int phone, int *col, int *row); 71 72 extern void console_goto(int phone, int col, int row); 72 73 -
uspace/lib/libc/include/ipc/console.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 43 43 CONSOLE_GET_COLOR_CAP, 44 44 CONSOLE_GET_EVENT, 45 CONSOLE_GET_POS, 45 46 CONSOLE_GOTO, 46 47 CONSOLE_CLEAR, -
uspace/lib/libc/include/string.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 73 73 extern void str_append(char *dest, size_t size, const char *src); 74 74 75 extern void wstr_nstr(char *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t size); 75 extern void wstr_to_str(char *dest, size_t size, const wchar_t *src); 76 extern char *wstr_to_astr(const wchar_t *src); 77 extern void str_to_wstr(wchar_t *dest, size_t dlen, const char *src); 76 78 77 79 extern char *str_chr(const char *str, wchar_t ch); -
uspace/lib/libc/include/unistd.h
rcb3d641a rfbcfc4da 51 51 #endif 52 52 53 typedef uint32_t useconds_t; 54 53 55 extern int dup2(int oldfd, int newfd); 54 56 … … 68 70 69 71 extern void _exit(int status) __attribute__ ((noreturn)); 70 extern int usleep(u nsigned long usec);71 extern unsigned int sleep(unsigned int se conds);72 extern int usleep(useconds_t uses); 73 extern unsigned int sleep(unsigned int se); 72 74 73 75 #endif
Note:
See TracChangeset
for help on using the changeset viewer.