| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2008 Jakub Jermar
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup fs
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #ifndef FAT_FAT_H_
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| 34 | #define FAT_FAT_H_
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #include <ipc/ipc.h>
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| 37 | #include <libfs.h>
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| 38 | #include <atomic.h>
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| 39 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 40 | #include <bool.h>
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| 41 | #include "../../vfs/vfs.h"
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| 42 |
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| 43 | #define dprintf(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
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| 44 |
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| 45 | typedef struct {
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| 46 | uint8_t ji[3]; /**< Jump instruction. */
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| 47 | uint8_t oem_name[8];
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| 48 | /* BIOS Parameter Block */
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| 49 | uint16_t bps; /**< Bytes per sector. */
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| 50 | uint8_t spc; /**< Sectors per cluster. */
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| 51 | uint16_t rscnt; /**< Reserved sector count. */
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| 52 | uint8_t fatcnt; /**< Number of FATs. */
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| 53 | uint16_t root_ent_max; /**< Maximum number of root directory
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| 54 | entries. */
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| 55 | uint16_t totsec16; /**< Total sectors. 16-bit version. */
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| 56 | uint8_t mdesc; /**< Media descriptor. */
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| 57 | uint16_t sec_per_fat; /**< Sectors per FAT12/FAT16. */
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| 58 | uint16_t sec_per_track; /**< Sectors per track. */
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| 59 | uint16_t headcnt; /**< Number of heads. */
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| 60 | uint32_t hidden_sec; /**< Hidden sectors. */
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| 61 | uint32_t totsec32; /**< Total sectors. 32-bit version. */
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| 62 |
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| 63 | union {
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| 64 | struct {
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| 65 | /* FAT12/FAT16 only: Extended BIOS Parameter Block */
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| 66 | /** Physical drive number. */
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| 67 | uint8_t pdn;
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| 68 | uint8_t reserved;
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| 69 | /** Extended boot signature. */
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| 70 | uint8_t ebs;
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| 71 | /** Serial number. */
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| 72 | uint32_t id;
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| 73 | /** Volume label. */
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| 74 | uint8_t label[11];
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| 75 | /** FAT type. */
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| 76 | uint8_t type[8];
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| 77 | /** Boot code. */
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| 78 | uint8_t boot_code[448];
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| 79 | /** Boot sector signature. */
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| 80 | uint16_t signature;
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| 81 | } __attribute__ ((packed));
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| 82 | struct {
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| 83 | /* FAT32 only */
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| 84 | /** Sectors per FAT. */
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| 85 | uint32_t sectors_per_fat;
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| 86 | /** FAT flags. */
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| 87 | uint16_t flags;
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| 88 | /** Version. */
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| 89 | uint16_t version;
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| 90 | /** Cluster number of root directory. */
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| 91 | uint32_t root_cluster;
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| 92 | /** Sector number of file system information sector. */
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| 93 | uint16_t fsinfo_sec;
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| 94 | /** Sector number of boot sector copy. */
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| 95 | uint16_t bscopy_sec;
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| 96 | uint8_t reserved1[12];
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| 97 | /** Physical drive number. */
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| 98 | uint8_t pdn;
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| 99 | uint8_t reserved2;
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| 100 | /** Extended boot signature. */
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| 101 | uint8_t ebs;
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| 102 | /** Serial number. */
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| 103 | uint32_t id;
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| 104 | /** Volume label. */
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| 105 | uint8_t label[11];
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| 106 | /** FAT type. */
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| 107 | uint8_t type[8];
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| 108 | /** Boot code. */
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| 109 | uint8_t boot_code[420];
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| 110 | /** Signature. */
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| 111 | uint16_t signature;
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| 112 | } __attribute__ ((packed));
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| 113 | };
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| 114 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) fat_bs_t;
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| 115 |
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| 116 | #define FAT_ATTR_RDONLY (1 << 0)
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| 117 | #define FAT_ATTR_VOLLABEL (1 << 3)
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| 118 | #define FAT_ATTR_SUBDIR (1 << 4)
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| 119 |
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| 120 | typedef struct {
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| 121 | uint8_t name[8];
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| 122 | uint8_t ext[3];
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| 123 | uint8_t attr;
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| 124 | uint8_t reserved;
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| 125 | uint8_t ctime_fine;
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| 126 | uint16_t ctime;
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| 127 | uint16_t cdate;
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| 128 | uint16_t adate;
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| 129 | union {
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| 130 | uint16_t eaidx; /* FAT12/FAT16 */
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| 131 | uint16_t firstc_hi; /* FAT32 */
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| 132 | };
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| 133 | uint16_t mtime;
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| 134 | uint16_t mdate;
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| 135 | union {
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| 136 | uint16_t firstc; /* FAT12/FAT16 */
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| 137 | uint16_t firstc_lo; /* FAT32 */
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| 138 | };
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| 139 | uint32_t size;
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| 140 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) fat_dentry_t;
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| 141 |
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| 142 | typedef enum {
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| 143 | FAT_INVALID,
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| 144 | FAT_DIRECTORY,
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| 145 | FAT_FILE
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| 146 | } fat_node_type_t;
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| 147 |
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| 148 | /** FAT in-core node. */
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| 149 | typedef struct {
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| 150 | /** Protects an instance of this type. */
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| 151 | futex_t lock;
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| 152 | fat_node_type_t type;
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| 153 | /** VFS index is the node's first allocated cluster. */
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| 154 | fs_index_t index;
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| 155 | /** VFS index of the parent node. */
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| 156 | fs_index_t pindex;
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| 157 | dev_handle_t dev_handle;
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| 158 | /** FAT in-core node hash table link. */
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| 159 | link_t fin_link;
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| 160 | /** FAT in-core node free list link. */
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| 161 | link_t ffn_link;
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| 162 | size_t size;
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| 163 | unsigned lnkcnt;
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| 164 | unsigned refcnt;
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| 165 | bool dirty;
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| 166 | } fat_node_t;
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| 167 |
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| 168 | extern fs_reg_t fat_reg;
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| 169 |
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| 170 | extern void fat_lookup(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *);
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| 171 |
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| 172 | #endif
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| 173 |
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| 174 | /**
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| 175 | * @}
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| 176 | */
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