1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2019 Jaroslav Jindrak
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #ifndef LIBCPP_BITS_THREAD_PROMISE
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30 | #define LIBCPP_BITS_THREAD_PROMISE
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31 |
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32 | #include <__bits/exception.hpp>
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33 | #include <__bits/thread/future.hpp>
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34 | #include <__bits/thread/shared_state.hpp>
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35 | #include <__bits/aux.hpp>
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36 | #include <utility>
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37 |
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38 | namespace std
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39 | {
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40 | /**
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41 | * 30.6.5, class template promise:
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42 | */
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43 |
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44 | namespace aux
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45 | {
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46 | template<class R>
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47 | class promise_base
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48 | {
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49 | public:
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50 | promise_base()
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51 | : state_{new aux::shared_state<R>{}}
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52 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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53 |
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54 | template<class Allocator>
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55 | promise_base(allocator_arg_t, const Allocator& a)
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56 | : promise_base{}
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57 | {
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58 | // TODO: Use the allocator.
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | promise_base(promise_base&& rhs) noexcept
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62 | : state_{}
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63 | {
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64 | state_ = rhs.state_;
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65 | rhs.state_ = nullptr;
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 | promise_base(const promise_base&) = delete;
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69 |
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70 | virtual ~promise_base()
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71 | {
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72 | this->abandon_state_();
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | promise_base& operator=(promise_base&& rhs) noexcept
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76 | {
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77 | abandon_state_();
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78 | promise_base{move(rhs)}.swap(*this);
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79 |
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80 | return *this;
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 | promise_base& operator=(const promise_base&) = delete;
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84 |
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85 | void swap(promise_base& other) noexcept
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86 | {
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87 | std::swap(state_, other.state_);
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | void set_exception(exception_ptr ptr)
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91 | {
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92 | assert(state_);
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93 |
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94 | state_->set_exception(ptr);
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | void set_exception_at_thread_exit(exception_ptr ptr)
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98 | {
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99 | assert(state_);
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100 |
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101 | state_->set_exception_ptr(ptr, false);
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102 | // TODO: Mark it as 'has_exception' when thread terminates.
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | protected:
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106 | void abandon_state_()
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107 | {
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108 | if (!state_)
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109 | return;
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110 |
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111 | /**
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112 | * Note: This is the 'abandon' move described in
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113 | * 30.6.4 (7).
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114 | * 1) If state is not ready:
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115 | * a) Store exception of type future_error with
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116 | * error condition broken_promise.
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117 | * b) Mark state as ready.
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118 | * 2) Release the state.
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119 | */
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120 |
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121 | if (!state_->is_set())
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122 | {
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123 | state_->set_exception(make_exception_ptr(
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124 | future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::broken_promise)}
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125 | ));
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126 | state_->mark_set(true);
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | if (state_->decrement())
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130 | {
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131 | state_->destroy();
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132 | delete state_;
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133 | state_ = nullptr;
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134 | }
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | aux::shared_state<R>* state_;
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138 | };
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 | template<class R>
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142 | class promise: public aux::promise_base<R>
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143 | {
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144 | public:
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145 | promise()
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146 | : aux::promise_base<R>{}
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147 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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148 |
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149 | template<class Allocator>
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150 | promise(allocator_arg_t, const Allocator& a)
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151 | : aux::promise_base<R>{}
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152 | {
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153 | // TODO: Use the allocator.
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | promise(promise&& rhs) noexcept
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157 | : aux::promise_base<R>{move(rhs)}
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158 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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159 |
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160 | promise(const promise&) = delete;
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161 |
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162 | ~promise() override = default;
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163 |
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164 | promise& operator=(promise&& rhs) noexcept = default;
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165 |
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166 | promise& operator=(const promise&) = delete;
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167 |
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168 | future<R> get_future()
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169 | {
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170 | assert(this->state_);
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171 |
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172 | /**
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173 | * Note: Future constructor that takes a shared
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174 | * state as its argument does not call increment
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175 | * because a future can be created as the only
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176 | * owner of that state (e.g. when created by
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177 | * std::async), so we have to do it here.
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178 | */
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179 | this->state_->increment();
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180 |
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181 | return future<R>{this->state_};
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | void set_value(const R& val)
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185 | {
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186 | if (!this->state_)
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187 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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188 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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189 | {
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190 | throw future_error{
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191 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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192 | };
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | this->state_->set_value(val, true);
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | void set_value(R&& val)
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199 | {
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200 | if (!this->state_)
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201 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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202 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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203 | {
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204 | throw future_error{
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205 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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206 | };
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | this->state_->set_value(forward<R>(val), true);
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | void set_value_at_thread_exit(const R& val)
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213 | {
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214 | if (!this->state_)
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215 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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216 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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217 | {
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218 | throw future_error{
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219 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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220 | };
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | this->state_->set_value(val, false);
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224 | // TODO: schedule it to be set as ready when thread exits
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | void set_value_at_thread_exit(R&& val)
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228 | {
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229 | if (!this->state_)
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230 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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231 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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232 | {
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233 | throw future_error{
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234 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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235 | };
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | this->state_->set_value(forward<R>(val), false);
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239 | // TODO: schedule it to be set as ready when thread exits
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240 | }
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241 | };
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242 |
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243 | template<class R>
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244 | class promise<R&>: public aux::promise_base<R*>
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245 | {
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246 | public:
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247 | promise()
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248 | : aux::promise_base<R*>{}
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249 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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250 |
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251 | template<class Allocator>
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252 | promise(allocator_arg_t, const Allocator& a)
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253 | : aux::promise_base<R*>{}
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254 | {
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255 | // TODO: Use the allocator.
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | promise(promise&& rhs) noexcept
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259 | : aux::promise_base<R*>{move(rhs)}
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260 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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261 |
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262 | promise(const promise&) = delete;
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263 |
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264 | ~promise() override = default;
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265 |
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266 | promise& operator=(promise&& rhs) noexcept = default;
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267 |
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268 | promise& operator=(const promise&) = delete;
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269 |
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270 | future<R&> get_future()
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271 | {
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272 | assert(this->state_);
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273 |
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274 | /**
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275 | * Note: Future constructor that takes a shared
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276 | * state as its argument does not call increment
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277 | * because a future can be created as the only
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278 | * owner of that state (e.g. when created by
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279 | * std::async), so we have to do it here.
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280 | */
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281 | this->state_->increment();
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282 |
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283 | return future<R&>{this->state_};
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | void set_value(R& val)
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287 | {
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288 | if (!this->state_)
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289 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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290 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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291 | {
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292 | throw future_error{
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293 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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294 | };
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | this->state_->set_value(&val, true);
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | void set_value_at_thread_exit(R& val)
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301 | {
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302 | if (!this->state_)
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303 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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304 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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305 | {
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306 | throw future_error{
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307 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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308 | };
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | this->state_->set_value(&val, false);
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312 | // TODO: schedule it to be set as ready when thread exits
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313 | }
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314 | };
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315 |
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316 | template<>
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317 | class promise<void>: public aux::promise_base<void>
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318 | {
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319 | public:
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320 | promise()
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321 | : aux::promise_base<void>{}
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322 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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323 |
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324 | template<class Allocator>
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325 | promise(allocator_arg_t, const Allocator& a)
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326 | : aux::promise_base<void>{}
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327 | {
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328 | // TODO: Use the allocator.
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | promise(promise&& rhs) noexcept
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332 | : aux::promise_base<void>{move(rhs)}
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333 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ }
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334 |
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335 | promise(const promise&) = delete;
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336 |
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337 | ~promise() override = default;
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338 |
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339 | promise& operator=(promise&& rhs) noexcept = default;
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340 |
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341 | promise& operator=(const promise&) = delete;
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342 |
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343 | future<void> get_future()
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344 | {
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345 | assert(this->state_);
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346 |
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347 | /**
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348 | * Note: Future constructor that takes a shared
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349 | * state as its argument does not call increment
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350 | * because a future can be created as the only
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351 | * owner of that state (e.g. when created by
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352 | * std::async), so we have to do it here.
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353 | */
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354 | this->state_->increment();
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355 |
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356 | return future<void>{this->state_};
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357 | }
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358 |
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359 | void set_value()
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360 | {
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361 | if (!this->state_)
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362 | throw future_error{make_error_code(future_errc::no_state)};
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363 | if (this->state_->is_set())
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364 | {
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365 | throw future_error{
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366 | make_error_code(future_errc::promise_already_satisfied)
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367 | };
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368 | }
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369 |
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370 | this->state_->set_value();
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371 | }
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372 | };
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373 |
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374 | template<class R>
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375 | void swap(promise<R>& lhs, promise<R>& rhs) noexcept
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376 | {
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377 | lhs.swap(rhs);
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | template<class R, class Alloc>
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381 | struct uses_allocator<promise<R>, Alloc>: true_type
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382 | { /* DUMMY BODY */ };
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383 | }
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384 |
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385 | #endif
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