source: mainline/uspace/lib/block/block.h@ c997374

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2024 Jiri Svoboda
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jakub Jermar
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Martin Decky
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Martin Sucha
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup libblock
 * @{
 */
/**
 * @file
 */

#ifndef LIBBLOCK_LIBBLOCK_H_
#define LIBBLOCK_LIBBLOCK_H_

#include <offset.h>
#include <async.h>
#include <fibril_synch.h>
#include <adt/hash_table.h>
#include <adt/list.h>
#include <loc.h>

/*
 * Flags that can be used with block_get().
 */

/**
 * This macro is a symbolic value for situations where no special flags are
 * needed.
 */
#define BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE        0

/**
 * When the client of block_get() intends to overwrite the current contents of
 * the block, this flag is used to avoid the unnecessary read.
 */
#define BLOCK_FLAGS_NOREAD      1

typedef struct block {
        /** Mutex protecting the reference count. */
        fibril_mutex_t lock;
        /** Number of references to the block_t structure. */
        unsigned refcnt;
        /** If true, the block needs to be written back to the block device. */
        bool dirty;
        /** If true, the blcok does not contain valid data. */
        bool toxic;
        /** Readers / Writer lock protecting the contents of the block. */
        fibril_rwlock_t contents_lock;
        /** Service ID of service providing the block device. */
        service_id_t service_id;
        /** Logical block address */
        aoff64_t lba;
        /** Physical block address */
        aoff64_t pba;
        /** Size of the block. */
        size_t size;
        /** Number of write failures. */
        int write_failures;
        /** Link for placing the block into the free block list. */
        link_t free_link;
        /** Link for placing the block into the block hash table. */
        ht_link_t hash_link;
        /** Buffer with the block data. */
        void *data;
} block_t;

/** Caching mode */
enum cache_mode {
        /** Write-Through */
        CACHE_MODE_WT,
        /** Write-Back */
        CACHE_MODE_WB
};

extern errno_t block_init(service_id_t);
extern void block_fini(service_id_t);

extern errno_t block_bb_read(service_id_t, aoff64_t);
extern void *block_bb_get(service_id_t);

extern errno_t block_cache_init(service_id_t, size_t, unsigned, enum cache_mode);
extern errno_t block_cache_fini(service_id_t);

extern errno_t block_get(block_t **, service_id_t, aoff64_t, int);
extern errno_t block_put(block_t *);

extern errno_t block_seqread(service_id_t, void *, size_t *, size_t *, aoff64_t *,
    void *, size_t);

extern errno_t block_get_bsize(service_id_t, size_t *);
extern errno_t block_get_nblocks(service_id_t, aoff64_t *);
extern errno_t block_read_toc(service_id_t, uint8_t, void *, size_t);
extern errno_t block_read_direct(service_id_t, aoff64_t, size_t, void *);
extern errno_t block_read_bytes_direct(service_id_t, aoff64_t, size_t, void *);
extern errno_t block_write_direct(service_id_t, aoff64_t, size_t, const void *);
extern errno_t block_sync_cache(service_id_t, aoff64_t, size_t);

#endif

/** @}
 */