| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2017 Petr Manek
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup drvusbxhci
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | /** @file
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| 33 | * @brief The host controller endpoint management.
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| 34 | */
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #include <usb/host/utils/malloc32.h>
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| 37 | #include <usb/host/endpoint.h>
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| 38 | #include <usb/descriptor.h>
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| 39 |
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| 40 | #include <errno.h>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | #include "bus.h"
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| 43 | #include "commands.h"
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| 44 | #include "endpoint.h"
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| 45 |
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| 46 | int xhci_endpoint_init(xhci_endpoint_t *xhci_ep, xhci_bus_t *xhci_bus)
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| 47 | {
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| 48 | assert(xhci_ep);
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| 49 | assert(xhci_bus);
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| 50 |
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| 51 | bus_t *bus = &xhci_bus->base;
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| 52 | endpoint_t *ep = &xhci_ep->base;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | endpoint_init(ep, bus);
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| 55 |
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| 56 | return EOK;
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| 57 | }
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| 58 |
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| 59 | void xhci_endpoint_fini(xhci_endpoint_t *xhci_ep)
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| 60 | {
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| 61 | assert(xhci_ep);
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| 62 |
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| 63 | // TODO: Something missed?
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| 64 | }
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| 65 |
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| 66 | static bool endpoint_uses_streams(xhci_endpoint_t *xhci_ep)
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| 67 | {
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| 68 | return xhci_ep->base.transfer_type == USB_TRANSFER_BULK
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| 69 | && xhci_ep->max_streams;
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | static size_t primary_stream_ctx_array_size(xhci_endpoint_t *xhci_ep)
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| 73 | {
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| 74 | if (!endpoint_uses_streams(xhci_ep))
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| 75 | return 0;
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| 76 |
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| 77 | /* Section 6.2.3, Table 61 */
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| 78 | return 1 << (xhci_ep->max_streams + 1);
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| 79 | }
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| 80 |
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| 81 | int xhci_endpoint_alloc_transfer_ds(xhci_endpoint_t *xhci_ep)
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| 82 | {
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| 83 | int err;
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| 84 |
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| 85 | if (endpoint_uses_streams(xhci_ep)) {
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| 86 | /* Set up primary stream context array if needed. */
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| 87 | const size_t size = primary_stream_ctx_array_size(xhci_ep);
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| 88 |
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| 89 | xhci_ep->primary_stream_ctx_array = malloc32(size * sizeof(xhci_stream_ctx_t));
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| 90 | if (!xhci_ep->primary_stream_ctx_array) {
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| 91 | return ENOMEM;
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | memset(xhci_ep->primary_stream_ctx_array, 0, size * sizeof(xhci_stream_ctx_t));
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| 95 | } else {
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| 96 | xhci_ep->primary_stream_ctx_array = NULL;
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| 97 | if ((err = xhci_trb_ring_init(&xhci_ep->ring))) {
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| 98 | return err;
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| 99 | }
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| 100 | }
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| 101 |
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| 102 | return EOK;
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| 103 | }
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| 104 |
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| 105 | int xhci_endpoint_free_transfer_ds(xhci_endpoint_t *xhci_ep)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 | int err;
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| 108 |
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| 109 | if (endpoint_uses_streams(xhci_ep)) {
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| 110 | // TODO: What about secondaries?
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| 111 | free32(xhci_ep->primary_stream_ctx_array);
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| 112 | } else {
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| 113 | if ((err = xhci_trb_ring_fini(&xhci_ep->ring))) {
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| 114 | return err;
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| 115 | }
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | return EOK;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 |
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| 121 | /** See section 4.5.1 of the xHCI spec.
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| 122 | */
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| 123 | uint8_t xhci_endpoint_dci(xhci_endpoint_t *ep)
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| 124 | {
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| 125 | return (2 * ep->base.target.endpoint) +
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| 126 | (ep->base.transfer_type == USB_TRANSFER_CONTROL
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| 127 | || ep->base.direction == USB_DIRECTION_IN);
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | /** Return an index to the endpoint array. The indices are assigned as follows:
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| 131 | * 0 EP0 BOTH
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| 132 | * 1 EP1 OUT
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| 133 | * 2 EP1 IN
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| 134 | *
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| 135 | * For control endpoints >0, the IN endpoint index is used.
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| 136 | *
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| 137 | * The index returned must be usually offset by a number of contexts preceding
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| 138 | * the endpoint contexts themselves.
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| 139 | */
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| 140 | uint8_t xhci_endpoint_index(xhci_endpoint_t *ep)
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| 141 | {
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| 142 | return xhci_endpoint_dci(ep) - 1;
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| 143 | }
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| 144 |
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| 145 | static int xhci_endpoint_type(xhci_endpoint_t *ep)
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| 146 | {
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| 147 | const bool in = ep->base.direction == USB_DIRECTION_IN;
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| 148 |
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| 149 | switch (ep->base.transfer_type) {
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| 150 | case USB_TRANSFER_CONTROL:
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| 151 | return EP_TYPE_CONTROL;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | case USB_TRANSFER_ISOCHRONOUS:
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| 154 | return in ? EP_TYPE_ISOCH_IN
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| 155 | : EP_TYPE_ISOCH_OUT;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | case USB_TRANSFER_BULK:
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| 158 | return in ? EP_TYPE_BULK_IN
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| 159 | : EP_TYPE_BULK_OUT;
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| 160 |
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| 161 | case USB_TRANSFER_INTERRUPT:
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| 162 | return in ? EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN
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| 163 | : EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_OUT;
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | return EP_TYPE_INVALID;
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| 167 | }
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| 168 |
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| 169 | static void setup_control_ep_ctx(xhci_endpoint_t *ep, xhci_ep_ctx_t *ctx)
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| 170 | {
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| 171 | // EP0 is configured elsewhere.
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| 172 | assert(ep->base.target.endpoint > 0);
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| 173 |
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| 174 | XHCI_EP_TYPE_SET(*ctx, xhci_endpoint_type(ep));
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| 175 | XHCI_EP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_SET(*ctx, ep->base.max_packet_size);
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| 176 | XHCI_EP_ERROR_COUNT_SET(*ctx, 3);
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| 177 | XHCI_EP_TR_DPTR_SET(*ctx, ep->ring.dequeue);
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| 178 | XHCI_EP_DCS_SET(*ctx, 1);
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | static void setup_bulk_ep_ctx(xhci_endpoint_t *ep, xhci_ep_ctx_t *ctx)
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| 182 | {
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| 183 | XHCI_EP_TYPE_SET(*ctx, xhci_endpoint_type(ep));
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| 184 | XHCI_EP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_SET(*ctx, ep->base.max_packet_size);
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| 185 | XHCI_EP_MAX_BURST_SIZE_SET(*ctx,
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| 186 | xhci_device_get(ep->base.device)->usb3 ? ep->max_burst : 0);
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| 187 | XHCI_EP_ERROR_COUNT_SET(*ctx, 3);
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| 188 |
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| 189 | if (endpoint_uses_streams(ep)) {
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| 190 | XHCI_EP_MAX_P_STREAMS_SET(*ctx, ep->max_streams);
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| 191 | XHCI_EP_TR_DPTR_SET(*ctx, addr_to_phys(ep->primary_stream_ctx_array));
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| 192 | // TODO: set HID
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| 193 | // TODO: set LSA
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| 194 | } else {
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| 195 | XHCI_EP_MAX_P_STREAMS_SET(*ctx, 0);
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| 196 | XHCI_EP_TR_DPTR_SET(*ctx, ep->ring.dequeue);
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| 197 | XHCI_EP_DCS_SET(*ctx, 1);
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| 198 | }
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| 199 | }
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| 200 |
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| 201 | static void setup_isoch_ep_ctx(xhci_endpoint_t *ep, xhci_ep_ctx_t *ctx)
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| 202 | {
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| 203 | XHCI_EP_TYPE_SET(*ctx, xhci_endpoint_type(ep));
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| 204 | XHCI_EP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_SET(*ctx, ep->base.max_packet_size & 0x07FF);
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| 205 | XHCI_EP_MAX_BURST_SIZE_SET(*ctx, ep->max_burst);
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| 206 | XHCI_EP_MULT_SET(*ctx, ep->mult);
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| 207 | XHCI_EP_ERROR_COUNT_SET(*ctx, 0);
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| 208 | XHCI_EP_TR_DPTR_SET(*ctx, ep->ring.dequeue);
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| 209 | XHCI_EP_DCS_SET(*ctx, 1);
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| 210 | // TODO: max ESIT payload
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| 211 | }
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| 212 |
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| 213 | static void setup_interrupt_ep_ctx(xhci_endpoint_t *ep, xhci_ep_ctx_t *ctx)
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | XHCI_EP_TYPE_SET(*ctx, xhci_endpoint_type(ep));
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| 216 | XHCI_EP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_SET(*ctx, ep->base.max_packet_size & 0x07FF);
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| 217 | XHCI_EP_MAX_BURST_SIZE_SET(*ctx, ep->max_burst);
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| 218 | XHCI_EP_MULT_SET(*ctx, 0);
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| 219 | XHCI_EP_ERROR_COUNT_SET(*ctx, 3);
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| 220 | XHCI_EP_TR_DPTR_SET(*ctx, ep->ring.dequeue);
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| 221 | XHCI_EP_DCS_SET(*ctx, 1);
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| 222 | // TODO: max ESIT payload
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| 223 | }
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| 224 |
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| 225 | typedef void (*setup_ep_ctx_helper)(xhci_endpoint_t *, xhci_ep_ctx_t *);
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| 226 |
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| 227 | static const setup_ep_ctx_helper setup_ep_ctx_helpers[] = {
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| 228 | [USB_TRANSFER_CONTROL] = setup_control_ep_ctx,
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| 229 | [USB_TRANSFER_ISOCHRONOUS] = setup_isoch_ep_ctx,
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| 230 | [USB_TRANSFER_BULK] = setup_bulk_ep_ctx,
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| 231 | [USB_TRANSFER_INTERRUPT] = setup_interrupt_ep_ctx,
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| 232 | };
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| 233 |
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| 234 | int xhci_device_add_endpoint(xhci_device_t *dev, xhci_endpoint_t *ep)
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| 235 | {
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| 236 | assert(dev);
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| 237 | assert(ep);
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| 238 |
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| 239 | /* Offline devices don't create new endpoints other than EP0. */
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| 240 | if (!dev->online) {
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| 241 | return EAGAIN;
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| 242 | }
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| 243 |
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| 244 | int err = ENOMEM;
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| 245 | const usb_endpoint_t ep_num = ep->base.target.endpoint;
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| 246 |
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| 247 | assert(&dev->base == ep->base.device);
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| 248 | assert(dev->base.address == ep->base.target.address);
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| 249 | assert(!dev->endpoints[ep_num]);
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| 250 |
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| 251 | dev->endpoints[ep_num] = ep;
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| 252 | ++dev->active_endpoint_count;
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| 253 |
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| 254 | if (ep_num == 0)
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| 255 | /* EP 0 is initialized while setting up the device,
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| 256 | * so we must not issue the command now. */
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| 257 | return EOK;
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| 258 |
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| 259 | // FIXME: Set these from usb_superspeed_endpoint_companion_descriptor_t:
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| 260 | ep->max_streams = 0;
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| 261 | ep->max_burst = 0;
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| 262 | ep->mult = 0;
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| 263 |
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| 264 | xhci_endpoint_alloc_transfer_ds(ep);
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| 265 |
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| 266 | // Prepare input context.
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| 267 | xhci_input_ctx_t *ictx = malloc32(sizeof(xhci_input_ctx_t));
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| 268 | if (!ictx)
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| 269 | goto err;
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| 270 |
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| 271 | memset(ictx, 0, sizeof(xhci_input_ctx_t));
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| 272 |
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| 273 | // Quoting sec. 4.6.6: A1, D0, D1 are down, A0 is up.
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| 274 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_ADD_CLEAR(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 1);
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| 275 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_DROP_CLEAR(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 0);
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| 276 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_DROP_CLEAR(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 1);
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| 277 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_ADD_SET(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 0);
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| 278 |
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| 279 | const unsigned ep_idx = xhci_endpoint_index(ep);
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| 280 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_ADD_SET(ictx->ctrl_ctx, ep_idx + 1); /* Preceded by slot ctx */
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| 281 |
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| 282 | xhci_ep_ctx_t *ep_ctx = &ictx->endpoint_ctx[ep_idx];
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| 283 | setup_ep_ctx_helpers[ep->base.transfer_type](ep, ep_ctx);
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| 284 |
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| 285 | // Issue configure endpoint command (sec 4.3.5).
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| 286 | xhci_cmd_t cmd;
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| 287 | xhci_cmd_init(&cmd);
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| 288 |
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| 289 | cmd.slot_id = dev->slot_id;
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| 290 | xhci_send_configure_endpoint_command(dev->hc, &cmd, ictx);
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| 291 | if ((err = xhci_cmd_wait(&cmd, XHCI_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) != EOK)
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| 292 | goto err_ictx;
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| 293 |
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| 294 | xhci_cmd_fini(&cmd);
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| 295 |
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| 296 | free32(ictx);
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| 297 | return EOK;
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| 298 |
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| 299 | err_ictx:
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| 300 | free32(ictx);
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| 301 | err:
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| 302 | dev->endpoints[ep_num] = NULL;
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| 303 | dev->active_endpoint_count--;
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| 304 | return err;
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| 305 | }
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| 306 |
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| 307 | int xhci_device_remove_endpoint(xhci_device_t *dev, xhci_endpoint_t *ep)
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| 308 | {
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| 309 | assert(&dev->base == ep->base.device);
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| 310 | assert(dev->base.address == ep->base.target.address);
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| 311 | assert(dev->endpoints[ep->base.target.endpoint]);
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| 312 |
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| 313 | // TODO: Issue configure endpoint command to drop this endpoint.
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| 314 |
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| 315 | // FIXME: Ignoring return code.
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| 316 | xhci_endpoint_free_transfer_ds(ep);
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| 317 |
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| 318 | dev->endpoints[ep->base.target.endpoint] = NULL;
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| 319 | --dev->active_endpoint_count;
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| 320 | return EOK;
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| 321 | }
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| 322 |
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| 323 | xhci_endpoint_t * xhci_device_get_endpoint(xhci_device_t *dev, usb_endpoint_t ep)
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| 324 | {
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| 325 | return dev->endpoints[ep];
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| 326 | }
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| 327 |
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| 328 | int xhci_device_configure(xhci_device_t *dev, xhci_hc_t *hc)
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| 329 | {
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| 330 | int err;
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| 331 |
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| 332 | // Prepare input context.
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| 333 | xhci_input_ctx_t *ictx = malloc(sizeof(xhci_input_ctx_t));
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| 334 | if (!ictx) {
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| 335 | return ENOMEM;
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| 336 | }
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| 337 |
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| 338 | memset(ictx, 0, sizeof(xhci_input_ctx_t));
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| 339 |
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| 340 | // Quoting sec. 4.6.6: A1, D0, D1 are down, A0 is up.
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| 341 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_ADD_CLEAR(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 1);
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| 342 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_DROP_CLEAR(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 0);
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| 343 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_DROP_CLEAR(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 1);
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| 344 | XHCI_INPUT_CTRL_CTX_ADD_SET(ictx->ctrl_ctx, 0);
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| 345 |
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| 346 | // TODO: Set slot context and other flags. (probably forgot a lot of 'em)
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| 347 |
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| 348 | // Issue configure endpoint command (sec 4.3.5).
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| 349 | xhci_cmd_t cmd;
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| 350 | xhci_cmd_init(&cmd);
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| 351 |
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| 352 | cmd.slot_id = dev->slot_id;
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| 353 | xhci_send_configure_endpoint_command(hc, &cmd, ictx);
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| 354 | if ((err = xhci_cmd_wait(&cmd, XHCI_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) != EOK)
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| 355 | goto err_cmd;
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| 356 |
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| 357 | xhci_cmd_fini(&cmd);
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| 358 | return EOK;
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| 359 |
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| 360 | err_cmd:
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| 361 | free(ictx);
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| 362 | return err;
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| 363 | }
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| 364 |
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| 365 | /**
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| 366 | * @}
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| 367 | */
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