source: mainline/kernel/arch/mips32/include/arch/mm/tlb.h@ c5429fe

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup kernel_mips32_mm
 * @{
 */
/** @file
 */

#ifndef KERN_mips32_TLB_H_
#define KERN_mips32_TLB_H_

#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
#include <arch/exception.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <trace.h>
#include <typedefs.h>

#if defined(PROCESSOR_R4000)
#define TLB_ENTRY_COUNT  48
#define TLB_INDEX_BITS   6
#elif defined(PROCESSOR_4Kc)
#define TLB_ENTRY_COUNT  16
#define TLB_INDEX_BITS   4
#else
#error Please define TLB_ENTRY_COUNT for the target processor.
#endif

#define TLB_WIRED               0

#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_4K    (0x000 << 13)
#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_16K   (0x003 << 13)
#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_64K   (0x00f << 13)
#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_256K  (0x03f << 13)
#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_1M    (0x0ff << 13)
#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_4M    (0x3ff << 13)
#define TLB_PAGE_MASK_16M   (0xfff << 13)

#define PAGE_UNCACHED             2
#define PAGE_CACHEABLE_EXC_WRITE  5

typedef union {
        struct {
#ifdef __BE__
                unsigned : 2;       /* zero */
                unsigned pfn : 24;  /* frame number */
                unsigned c : 3;     /* cache coherency attribute */
                unsigned d : 1;     /* dirty/write-protect bit */
                unsigned v : 1;     /* valid bit */
                unsigned g : 1;     /* global bit */
#else
                unsigned g : 1;     /* global bit */
                unsigned v : 1;     /* valid bit */
                unsigned d : 1;     /* dirty/write-protect bit */
                unsigned c : 3;     /* cache coherency attribute */
                unsigned pfn : 24;  /* frame number */
                unsigned : 2;       /* zero */
#endif
        } __attribute__((packed));
        uint32_t value;
} entry_lo_t;

typedef union {
        struct {
#ifdef __BE__
                unsigned vpn2 : 19;
                unsigned : 5;
                unsigned asid : 8;
#else
                unsigned asid : 8;
                unsigned : 5;
                unsigned vpn2 : 19;
#endif
        } __attribute__((packed));
        uint32_t value;
} entry_hi_t;

typedef union {
        struct {
#ifdef __BE__
                unsigned : 7;
                unsigned mask : 12;
                unsigned : 13;
#else
                unsigned : 13;
                unsigned mask : 12;
                unsigned : 7;
#endif
        } __attribute__((packed));
        uint32_t value;
} page_mask_t;

typedef union {
        struct {
#ifdef __BE__
                unsigned p : 1;
                unsigned : 32 - TLB_INDEX_BITS - 1;
                unsigned index : TLB_INDEX_BITS;
#else
                unsigned index : TLB_INDEX_BITS;
                unsigned : 32 - TLB_INDEX_BITS - 1;
                unsigned p : 1;
#endif
        } __attribute__((packed));
        uint32_t value;
} tlb_index_t;

/** Probe TLB for Matching Entry
 *
 * Probe TLB for Matching Entry.
 */
NO_TRACE static inline void tlbp(void)
{
        asm volatile ("tlbp\n\t");
}

/** Read Indexed TLB Entry
 *
 * Read Indexed TLB Entry.
 */
NO_TRACE static inline void tlbr(void)
{
        asm volatile ("tlbr\n\t");
}

/** Write Indexed TLB Entry
 *
 * Write Indexed TLB Entry.
 */
NO_TRACE static inline void tlbwi(void)
{
        asm volatile ("tlbwi\n\t");
}

/** Write Random TLB Entry
 *
 * Write Random TLB Entry.
 */
NO_TRACE static inline void tlbwr(void)
{
        asm volatile ("tlbwr\n\t");
}

#define tlb_invalidate(asid)  tlb_invalidate_asid(asid)

extern void tlb_invalid(istate_t *istate);
extern void tlb_refill(istate_t *istate);
extern void tlb_modified(istate_t *istate);
extern void tlb_prepare_entry_lo(entry_lo_t *lo, bool g, bool v, bool d, bool cacheable, uintptr_t pfn);
extern void tlb_prepare_entry_hi(entry_hi_t *hi, asid_t asid, uintptr_t addr);

#endif

/** @}
 */