Changeset 8996582 in mainline

Timestamp:

2024-01-14T18:24:05Z (4 months ago)

Author:

Jiří Zárevúcky <zarevucky.jiri@…>

Branches:

master

Children:

151c050

Parents:

6e49dab

git-author:

Jiří Zárevúcky <zarevucky.jiri@…> (2023-03-12 13:48:13)

git-committer:

Jiří Zárevúcky <zarevucky.jiri@…> (2024-01-14 18:24:05)

Message:

Move context switch preparation to a new separate function

This puts everything that's needed before activating a new
thread into a single place, and removes one lock/unlock pair.

Location:

kernel/generic/src/proc

Files:

• scheduler.c (modified) (5 diffs)
• thread.c (modified) (1 diff)

kernel/generic/src/proc/scheduler.c

@@ -67 +67 @@
 
 static void scheduler_separated_stack(void);
-static void fpu_restore(void);
 
 atomic_size_t nrdy;  /**< Number of ready threads in the system. */
-
-/** Take actions before new thread runs.
- *
- * Perform actions that need to be
- * taken before the newly selected
- * thread is passed control.
- *
- * THREAD->lock is locked on entry
- *
- */
-static void before_thread_runs(void)
-{
-        before_thread_runs_arch();
-
-        fpu_restore();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_UDEBUG
-        if (THREAD->btrace) {
-                istate_t *istate = THREAD->udebug.uspace_state;
-                if (istate != NULL) {
-                        printf("Thread %" PRIu64 " stack trace:\n", THREAD->tid);
-                        stack_trace_istate(istate);
-                }
-
-                THREAD->btrace = false;
-        }
-#endif
-}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU_LAZY
@@ -174 +145 @@
                 list_remove(&thread->rq_link);
 
-                irq_spinlock_pass(&(CPU->rq[i].lock), &thread->lock);
-
-                thread->cpu = CPU;
-                thread->priority = i;  /* Correct rq index */
-
-                /* Time allocation in microseconds. */
-                uint64_t time_to_run = (i + 1) * 10000;
-
-                /* This is safe because interrupts are disabled. */
-                CPU_LOCAL->preempt_deadline =
-                    CPU_LOCAL->current_clock_tick + us2ticks(time_to_run);
-
-                /*
-                 * Clear the stolen flag so that it can be migrated
-                 * when load balancing needs emerge.
-                 */
-                thread->stolen = false;
-                irq_spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock, false);
+                irq_spinlock_unlock(&(CPU->rq[i].lock), false);
 
                 *rq_index = i;
@@ -362 +316 @@
 }
 
+/** Things to do before we switch to THREAD context.
+ */
+static void prepare_to_run_thread(int rq_index)
+{
+        relink_rq(rq_index);
+
+        switch_task(THREAD->task);
+
+        irq_spinlock_lock(&THREAD->lock, false);
+        THREAD->state = Running;
+        THREAD->cpu = CPU;
+        THREAD->priority = rq_index;  /* Correct rq index */
+
+        /*
+         * Clear the stolen flag so that it can be migrated
+         * when load balancing needs emerge.
+         */
+        THREAD->stolen = false;
+
+#ifdef SCHEDULER_VERBOSE
+        log(LF_OTHER, LVL_DEBUG,
+            "cpu%u: tid %" PRIu64 " (priority=%d, ticks=%" PRIu64
+            ", nrdy=%zu)", CPU->id, THREAD->tid, THREAD->priority,
+            THREAD->ticks, atomic_load(&CPU->nrdy));
+#endif
+
+        /*
+         * Some architectures provide late kernel PA2KA(identity)
+         * mapping in a page fault handler. However, the page fault
+         * handler uses the kernel stack of the running thread and
+         * therefore cannot be used to map it. The kernel stack, if
+         * necessary, is to be mapped in before_thread_runs(). This
+         * function must be executed before the switch to the new stack.
+         */
+        before_thread_runs_arch();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UDEBUG
+        if (THREAD->btrace) {
+                istate_t *istate = THREAD->udebug.uspace_state;
+                if (istate != NULL) {
+                        printf("Thread %" PRIu64 " stack trace:\n", THREAD->tid);
+                        stack_trace_istate(istate);
+                }
+
+                THREAD->btrace = false;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        fpu_restore();
+
+        /* Time allocation in microseconds. */
+        uint64_t time_to_run = (rq_index + 1) * 10000;
+
+        /* Set the time of next preemption. */
+        CPU_LOCAL->preempt_deadline =
+            CPU_LOCAL->current_clock_tick + us2ticks(time_to_run);
+
+        /* Save current CPU cycle */
+        THREAD->last_cycle = get_cycle();
+}
+
 static void cleanup_after_thread(thread_t *thread, state_t out_state)
 {
@@ -430 +445 @@
                          * This is the place where threads leave scheduler();
                          */
-
-                        /* Save current CPU cycle */
-                        THREAD->last_cycle = get_cycle();
 
                         irq_spinlock_unlock(&THREAD->lock, false);
@@ -512 +524 @@
         THREAD = find_best_thread(&rq_index);
 
-        relink_rq(rq_index);
-
-        switch_task(THREAD->task);
-
-        irq_spinlock_lock(&THREAD->lock, false);
-        THREAD->state = Running;
-
-#ifdef SCHEDULER_VERBOSE
-        log(LF_OTHER, LVL_DEBUG,
-            "cpu%u: tid %" PRIu64 " (priority=%d, ticks=%" PRIu64
-            ", nrdy=%zu)", CPU->id, THREAD->tid, THREAD->priority,
-            THREAD->ticks, atomic_load(&CPU->nrdy));
-#endif
-
-        /*
-         * Some architectures provide late kernel PA2KA(identity)
-         * mapping in a page fault handler. However, the page fault
-         * handler uses the kernel stack of the running thread and
-         * therefore cannot be used to map it. The kernel stack, if
-         * necessary, is to be mapped in before_thread_runs(). This
-         * function must be executed before the switch to the new stack.
-         */
-        before_thread_runs();
+        prepare_to_run_thread(rq_index);
 
         /*

kernel/generic/src/proc/thread.c

@@ -121 +121 @@
         void (*f)(void *) = THREAD->thread_code;
         void *arg = THREAD->thread_arg;
-        THREAD->last_cycle = get_cycle();
 
         /* This is where each thread wakes up after its creation */