# # Copyright (c) 2008 Jakub Jermar # Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Martin Decky # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # # - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products # derived from this software without specific prior written permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES # OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. # IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, # INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT # NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF # THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # # Init code for application processors. # #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include .section K_TEXT_START, "ax" #ifdef CONFIG_SMP # This piece of code is real-mode and is meant to be alligned at 4K boundary. # The requirement for such an alignment comes from MP Specification's STARTUP # IPI requirements. .align 4096 SYMBOL(unmapped_ap_boot) .code16 cli xorw %ax, %ax movw %ax, %ds lgdtl ap_gdtr # initialize Global Descriptor Table register movl %cr0, %eax orl $CR0_PE, %eax movl %eax, %cr0 # switch to protected mode jmpl $GDT_SELECTOR(KTEXT32_DES), $jump_to_kernel - BOOT_OFFSET + AP_BOOT_OFFSET jump_to_kernel: .code32 movw $GDT_SELECTOR(KDATA_DES), %ax movw %ax, %ds movw %ax, %es movw %ax, %ss movw $GDT_SELECTOR(UDATA_DES), %ax movw %ax, %gs # Enable 64-bit page translation entries (CR4.PAE = 1). # Paging is not enabled until after long mode is enabled movl %cr4, %eax orl $CR4_PAE, %eax movl %eax, %cr4 leal ptl_0, %eax movl %eax, %cr3 # Enable long mode movl $AMD_MSR_EFER, %ecx # EFER MSR number rdmsr # Read EFER orl $AMD_LME, %eax # Set LME=1 wrmsr # Write EFER # Enable paging to activate long mode (set CR0.PG = 1) movl %cr0, %eax orl $CR0_PG, %eax movl %eax, %cr0 # At this point we are in compatibility mode jmpl $GDT_SELECTOR(KTEXT_DES), $start64 - BOOT_OFFSET + AP_BOOT_OFFSET .code64 start64: movabsq $bootstrap_stack_top, %rsp movq (%rsp), %rsp pushq $0 pushq $0 movq %rsp, %rbp movabsq $main_ap, %rax callq *%rax # never returns #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ .section K_DATA_START, "aw", @progbits #ifdef CONFIG_SMP SYMBOL(unmapped_ap_gdtr) .word 0 .long 0 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */