--
-- Copyright (c) 2010 Jiri Svoboda
-- All rights reserved.
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-- are met:
--
-- o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
--   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-- o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
--   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
--   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-- o The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
--   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
-- IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
-- OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
-- IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-- INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
-- NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-- DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-- THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-- (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
-- THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--

-- Demonstrate generic classes.

class GenericsDemo is
	fun Main(), static is
		Console.WriteLine("Let's try some generics.");

		var f : B/int/string;
		var g : A/string/int;
		var s : string;

		f = new B/int/string();
		g = new A/string/int();

		-- This should be okay.
		f = f;
		g = f;

		-- Method
		g.set_a("Lorem");
		f.set_a("ipsum");
		s = g.get_a();
		s = f.get_a();

		-- Named property
		g.P = "Lorem";
		f.P = "ipsum";
		s = g.P;
		s = f.P;

		-- Indexed property
		g[1] = "Lorem";
		f[1] = "ipsum";
		s = g[1];
		s = f[1];
	end
end

-- Generic class with two type parameters
class A/u/v is
	-- Variable whose type is one of the parameters
	var a : u;

	-- Member function whose argument type is one of the parameters
	fun set_a(arg : u) is
		a = arg;
	end

	fun get_a() : u is
		return a;
	end

	-- Property whose type is one of the type parameters
	prop P : u is
		get is
			return a;
		end
		set value is
			a = value;
		end
	end

	-- Indexed property whose type is one of the type arguments
	prop self[i : int] : u is
		get is
			return a;
		end
		set value is
			a = value;
		end
	end
end

-- Generic class derived from another generic class
--
-- Note the swapping of type arguments.
--
class B/v/u : A/u/v is
end