libext4: introduce support for flexible block groups.
With FLEX_BG, several block groups are tied together as one single group,
the first group of the flex_bg contains the block/inode bitmaps and the inode tables of all the other groups.
This improves metadata locality and frees up a lot of contiguous free space for extents.
- modified ext4_balloc_free_blocks() so it can free extents spanning 2 or more block groups
- with FLEX_BG the inode table, the bitmap and inode blocks of a group can reside on a different group.
- the ext4_balloc_get_first_data_block_in_group() function has been modified to return a correct result in such a case.
- improve the ext4_filesystem_init_block_bitmap() for the flex_bg case.
- added the ext4_filesystem_blockaddr2group() function that given a block number returns the id of the group it belongs to.
- added the ext4_filesystem_bg_get_itable_size() functions that given a group id number returns the size in blocks of its inode table.
