| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Jakub Jermar
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup fs
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * @file vfs_file.c
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| 35 | * @brief Various operations on files have their home in this file.
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| 36 | */
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| 37 |
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| 38 | #include <errno.h>
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| 39 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 40 | #include <str.h>
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| 41 | #include <assert.h>
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| 42 | #include <bool.h>
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| 43 | #include <fibril.h>
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| 44 | #include <fibril_synch.h>
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| 45 | #include <adt/list.h>
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| 46 | #include <task.h>
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| 47 | #include "vfs.h"
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| 48 |
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| 49 | #define VFS_DATA ((vfs_client_data_t *) async_get_client_data())
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| 50 | #define FILES (VFS_DATA->files)
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| 51 |
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| 52 | typedef struct {
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| 53 | fibril_mutex_t lock;
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| 54 | fibril_condvar_t cv;
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| 55 | list_t passed_handles;
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| 56 | vfs_file_t **files;
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| 57 | } vfs_client_data_t;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | typedef struct {
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| 60 | link_t link;
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| 61 | int handle;
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| 62 | } vfs_boxed_handle_t;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | static int _vfs_fd_free(vfs_client_data_t *, int);
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| 65 |
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| 66 | /** Initialize the table of open files. */
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| 67 | static bool vfs_files_init(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data)
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 70 | if (!vfs_data->files) {
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| 71 | vfs_data->files = malloc(MAX_OPEN_FILES * sizeof(vfs_file_t *));
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| 72 | if (!vfs_data->files) {
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| 73 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 74 | return false;
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| 75 | }
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| 76 | memset(vfs_data->files, 0, MAX_OPEN_FILES * sizeof(vfs_file_t *));
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| 77 | }
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| 78 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 79 | return true;
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| 80 | }
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| 81 |
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| 82 | /** Cleanup the table of open files. */
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| 83 | static void vfs_files_done(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data)
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| 84 | {
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| 85 | int i;
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| 86 |
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| 87 | if (!vfs_data->files)
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| 88 | return;
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| 89 |
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| 90 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_OPEN_FILES; i++) {
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| 91 | if (vfs_data->files[i])
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| 92 | (void) _vfs_fd_free(vfs_data, i);
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| 93 | }
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| 94 |
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| 95 | free(vfs_data->files);
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| 96 |
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| 97 | while (!list_empty(&vfs_data->passed_handles)) {
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| 98 | link_t *lnk;
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| 99 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh;
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| 100 |
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| 101 | lnk = list_first(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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| 102 | list_remove(lnk);
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| 103 |
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| 104 | bh = list_get_instance(lnk, vfs_boxed_handle_t, link);
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| 105 | free(bh);
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| 106 | }
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| 107 | }
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| 108 |
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| 109 | void *vfs_client_data_create(void)
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| 110 | {
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| 111 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | vfs_data = malloc(sizeof(vfs_client_data_t));
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| 114 | if (vfs_data) {
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| 115 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 116 | fibril_condvar_initialize(&vfs_data->cv);
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| 117 | list_initialize(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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| 118 | vfs_data->files = NULL;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 |
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| 121 | return vfs_data;
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | void vfs_client_data_destroy(void *data)
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| 125 | {
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| 126 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data = (vfs_client_data_t *) data;
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| 127 |
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| 128 | vfs_files_done(vfs_data);
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| 129 | free(vfs_data);
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| 130 | }
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| 131 |
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| 132 | /** Close the file in the endpoint FS server. */
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| 133 | static int vfs_file_close_remote(vfs_file_t *file)
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| 134 | {
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| 135 | assert(!file->refcnt);
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| 136 |
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| 137 | async_exch_t *exch = vfs_exchange_grab(file->node->fs_handle);
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| 138 |
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| 139 | ipc_call_t answer;
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| 140 | aid_t msg = async_send_2(exch, VFS_OUT_CLOSE, file->node->service_id,
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| 141 | file->node->index, &answer);
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| 142 |
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| 143 | vfs_exchange_release(exch);
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| 144 |
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| 145 | sysarg_t rc;
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| 146 | async_wait_for(msg, &rc);
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| 147 |
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| 148 | return IPC_GET_ARG1(answer);
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | /** Increment reference count of VFS file structure.
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| 152 | *
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| 153 | * @param file File structure that will have reference count
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| 154 | * incremented.
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| 155 | */
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| 156 | static void vfs_file_addref(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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| 157 | {
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| 158 | assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&vfs_data->lock));
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| 159 |
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| 160 | file->refcnt++;
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| 161 | }
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| 162 |
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| 163 | /** Decrement reference count of VFS file structure.
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| 164 | *
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| 165 | * @param file File structure that will have reference count
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| 166 | * decremented.
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| 167 | */
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| 168 | static int vfs_file_delref(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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| 169 | {
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| 170 | int rc = EOK;
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| 171 |
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| 172 | assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&vfs_data->lock));
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| 173 |
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| 174 | if (file->refcnt-- == 1) {
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| 175 | /*
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| 176 | * Lost the last reference to a file, need to close it in the
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| 177 | * endpoint FS and drop our reference to the underlying VFS node.
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| 178 | */
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| 179 | rc = vfs_file_close_remote(file);
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| 180 | vfs_node_delref(file->node);
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| 181 | free(file);
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | return rc;
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| 185 | }
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| 186 |
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| 187 | static int _vfs_fd_alloc(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, bool desc)
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| 188 | {
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| 189 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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| 190 | return ENOMEM;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | unsigned int i;
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| 193 | if (desc)
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| 194 | i = MAX_OPEN_FILES - 1;
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| 195 | else
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| 196 | i = 0;
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| 197 |
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| 198 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 199 | while (true) {
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| 200 | if (!vfs_data->files[i]) {
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| 201 | vfs_data->files[i] = (vfs_file_t *) malloc(sizeof(vfs_file_t));
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| 202 | if (!vfs_data->files[i]) {
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| 203 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 204 | return ENOMEM;
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | memset(vfs_data->files[i], 0, sizeof(vfs_file_t));
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| 208 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&vfs_data->files[i]->lock);
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| 209 | vfs_file_addref(vfs_data, vfs_data->files[i]);
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| 210 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 211 | return (int) i;
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| 212 | }
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| 213 |
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| 214 | if (desc) {
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| 215 | if (i == 0)
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| 216 | break;
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| 217 |
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| 218 | i--;
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| 219 | } else {
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| 220 | if (i == MAX_OPEN_FILES - 1)
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| 221 | break;
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| 222 |
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| 223 | i++;
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| 224 | }
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| 225 | }
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| 226 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 227 |
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| 228 | return EMFILE;
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| 229 | }
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| 230 |
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| 231 | /** Allocate a file descriptor.
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| 232 | *
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| 233 | * @param desc If true, look for an available file descriptor
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| 234 | * in a descending order.
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| 235 | *
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| 236 | * @return First available file descriptor or a negative error
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| 237 | * code.
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| 238 | */
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| 239 | int vfs_fd_alloc(bool desc)
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| 240 | {
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| 241 | return _vfs_fd_alloc(VFS_DATA, desc);
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| 242 | }
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| 243 |
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| 244 | static int _vfs_fd_free(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, int fd)
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| 245 | {
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| 246 | int rc;
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| 247 |
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| 248 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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| 249 | return ENOMEM;
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| 250 |
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| 251 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 252 | if ((fd < 0) || (fd >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) || !vfs_data->files[fd]) {
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| 253 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 254 | return EBADF;
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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| 257 | rc = vfs_file_delref(vfs_data, vfs_data->files[fd]);
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| 258 | vfs_data->files[fd] = NULL;
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| 259 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 260 |
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| 261 | return rc;
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| 262 | }
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| 263 |
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| 264 | /** Release file descriptor.
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| 265 | *
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| 266 | * @param fd File descriptor being released.
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| 267 | *
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| 268 | * @return EOK on success or EBADF if fd is an invalid file
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| 269 | * descriptor.
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| 270 | */
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| 271 | int vfs_fd_free(int fd)
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| 272 | {
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| 273 | return _vfs_fd_free(VFS_DATA, fd);
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| 274 | }
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| 275 |
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| 276 | /** Assign a file to a file descriptor.
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| 277 | *
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| 278 | * @param file File to assign.
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| 279 | * @param fd File descriptor to assign to.
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| 280 | *
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| 281 | * @return EOK on success or EINVAL if fd is an invalid or already
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| 282 | * used file descriptor.
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| 283 | *
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| 284 | */
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| 285 | int vfs_fd_assign(vfs_file_t *file, int fd)
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| 286 | {
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| 287 | if (!vfs_files_init(VFS_DATA))
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| 288 | return ENOMEM;
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| 289 |
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| 290 | fibril_mutex_lock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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| 291 | if ((fd < 0) || (fd >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) || (FILES[fd] != NULL)) {
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| 292 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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| 293 | return EINVAL;
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| 294 | }
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| 295 |
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| 296 | FILES[fd] = file;
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| 297 | vfs_file_addref(VFS_DATA, FILES[fd]);
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| 298 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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| 299 |
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| 300 | return EOK;
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| 301 | }
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| 302 |
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| 303 | static vfs_file_t *_vfs_file_get(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, int fd)
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| 304 | {
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| 305 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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| 306 | return NULL;
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| 307 |
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| 308 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 309 | if ((fd >= 0) && (fd < MAX_OPEN_FILES)) {
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| 310 | vfs_file_t *file = vfs_data->files[fd];
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| 311 | if (file != NULL) {
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| 312 | vfs_file_addref(vfs_data, file);
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| 313 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 314 | return file;
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| 315 | }
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| 316 | }
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| 317 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 318 |
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| 319 | return NULL;
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| 320 | }
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| 321 |
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| 322 | /** Find VFS file structure for a given file descriptor.
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| 323 | *
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| 324 | * @param fd File descriptor.
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| 325 | *
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| 326 | * @return VFS file structure corresponding to fd.
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| 327 | */
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| 328 | vfs_file_t *vfs_file_get(int fd)
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| 329 | {
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| 330 | return _vfs_file_get(VFS_DATA, fd);
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| 331 | }
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| 332 |
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| 333 | static void _vfs_file_put(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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| 334 | {
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| 335 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 336 | vfs_file_delref(vfs_data, file);
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| 337 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 338 | }
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| 339 |
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| 340 | /** Stop using a file structure.
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| 341 | *
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| 342 | * @param file VFS file structure.
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| 343 | */
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| 344 | void vfs_file_put(vfs_file_t *file)
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| 345 | {
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| 346 | _vfs_file_put(VFS_DATA, file);
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| 347 | }
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| 348 |
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| 349 | void vfs_pass_handle(task_id_t donor_id, task_id_t acceptor_id, int donor_fd)
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| 350 | {
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| 351 | vfs_client_data_t *donor_data = NULL;
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| 352 | vfs_client_data_t *acceptor_data = NULL;
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| 353 | vfs_file_t *donor_file = NULL;
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| 354 | vfs_file_t *acceptor_file = NULL;
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| 355 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh;
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| 356 | int acceptor_fd;
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| 357 |
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| 358 | acceptor_data = async_get_client_data_by_id(acceptor_id);
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| 359 | if (!acceptor_data)
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| 360 | return;
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| 361 |
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| 362 | bh = malloc(sizeof(vfs_boxed_handle_t));
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| 363 | assert(bh);
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| 364 |
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| 365 | link_initialize(&bh->link);
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| 366 | bh->handle = -1;
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| 367 |
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| 368 | donor_data = async_get_client_data_by_id(donor_id);
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| 369 | if (!donor_data)
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| 370 | goto out;
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| 371 |
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| 372 | donor_file = _vfs_file_get(donor_data, donor_fd);
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| 373 | if (!donor_file)
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| 374 | goto out;
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| 375 |
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| 376 | acceptor_fd = _vfs_fd_alloc(acceptor_data, false);
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| 377 | if (acceptor_fd < 0)
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| 378 | goto out;
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| 379 |
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| 380 | bh->handle = acceptor_fd;
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| 381 |
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| 382 | /*
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| 383 | * Add a new reference to the underlying VFS node.
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| 384 | */
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| 385 | vfs_node_addref(donor_file->node);
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| 386 | (void) vfs_open_node_remote(donor_file->node);
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| 387 |
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| 388 | acceptor_file = _vfs_file_get(acceptor_data, acceptor_fd);
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| 389 | assert(acceptor_file);
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| 390 |
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| 391 | /*
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| 392 | * Inherit attributes from the donor.
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| 393 | */
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| 394 | acceptor_file->node = donor_file->node;
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| 395 | acceptor_file->append = donor_file->append;
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| 396 | acceptor_file->pos = donor_file->pos;
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| 397 |
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| 398 | out:
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| 399 | fibril_mutex_lock(&acceptor_data->lock);
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| 400 | list_append(&bh->link, &acceptor_data->passed_handles);
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| 401 | fibril_condvar_broadcast(&acceptor_data->cv);
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| 402 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&acceptor_data->lock);
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| 403 |
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| 404 | if (donor_data)
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| 405 | async_put_client_data_by_id(donor_id);
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| 406 | if (acceptor_data)
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| 407 | async_put_client_data_by_id(acceptor_id);
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| 408 | if (donor_file)
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| 409 | _vfs_file_put(donor_data, donor_file);
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| 410 | if (acceptor_file)
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| 411 | _vfs_file_put(acceptor_data, acceptor_file);
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| 412 |
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| 413 | }
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| 414 |
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| 415 | int vfs_wait_handle_internal(void)
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| 416 | {
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| 417 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data = VFS_DATA;
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| 418 | int fd;
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| 419 |
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| 420 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 421 | while (list_empty(&vfs_data->passed_handles))
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| 422 | fibril_condvar_wait(&vfs_data->cv, &vfs_data->lock);
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| 423 | link_t *lnk = list_first(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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| 424 | list_remove(lnk);
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| 425 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 426 |
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| 427 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh = list_get_instance(lnk, vfs_boxed_handle_t, link);
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| 428 | fd = bh->handle;
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| 429 | free(bh);
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| 430 |
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| 431 | return fd;
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| 432 | }
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| 433 |
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| 434 | /**
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| 435 | * @}
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| 436 | */
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