| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Jakub Jermar
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup fs
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * @file vfs_file.c
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| 35 | * @brief Various operations on files have their home in this file.
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| 36 | */
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| 37 |
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| 38 | #include <errno.h>
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| 39 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 40 | #include <str.h>
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| 41 | #include <assert.h>
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| 42 | #include <bool.h>
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| 43 | #include <fibril.h>
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| 44 | #include <fibril_synch.h>
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| 45 | #include <adt/list.h>
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| 46 | #include "vfs.h"
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| 47 |
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| 48 | #define VFS_DATA ((vfs_client_data_t *) async_get_client_data())
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| 49 | #define FILES (VFS_DATA->files)
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| 50 |
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| 51 | typedef struct {
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| 52 | fibril_mutex_t lock;
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| 53 | fibril_condvar_t cv;
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| 54 | list_t passed_handles;
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| 55 | vfs_file_t **files;
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| 56 | } vfs_client_data_t;
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| 57 |
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| 58 | typedef struct {
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| 59 | link_t link;
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| 60 | int handle;
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| 61 | } vfs_boxed_handle_t;
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| 62 |
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| 63 | static int _vfs_fd_free(vfs_client_data_t *, int);
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| 64 |
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| 65 | /** Initialize the table of open files. */
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| 66 | static bool vfs_files_init(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data)
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| 67 | {
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| 68 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 69 | if (!vfs_data->files) {
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| 70 | vfs_data->files = malloc(MAX_OPEN_FILES * sizeof(vfs_file_t *));
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| 71 | if (!vfs_data->files) {
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| 72 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 73 | return false;
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| 74 | }
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| 75 | memset(vfs_data->files, 0, MAX_OPEN_FILES * sizeof(vfs_file_t *));
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| 76 | }
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| 77 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 78 | return true;
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| 79 | }
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| 80 |
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| 81 | /** Cleanup the table of open files. */
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| 82 | static void vfs_files_done(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data)
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| 83 | {
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| 84 | int i;
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| 85 |
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| 86 | if (!vfs_data->files)
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| 87 | return;
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| 88 |
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| 89 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_OPEN_FILES; i++) {
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| 90 | if (vfs_data->files[i])
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| 91 | (void) _vfs_fd_free(vfs_data, i);
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | free(vfs_data->files);
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| 95 |
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| 96 | while (!list_empty(&vfs_data->passed_handles)) {
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| 97 | link_t *lnk;
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| 98 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | lnk = list_first(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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| 101 | list_remove(lnk);
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| 102 |
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| 103 | bh = list_get_instance(lnk, vfs_boxed_handle_t, link);
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| 104 | free(bh);
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| 105 | }
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| 106 | }
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| 107 |
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| 108 | void *vfs_client_data_create(void)
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| 109 | {
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| 110 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | vfs_data = malloc(sizeof(vfs_client_data_t));
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| 113 | if (vfs_data) {
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| 114 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 115 | fibril_condvar_initialize(&vfs_data->cv);
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| 116 | list_initialize(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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| 117 | vfs_data->files = NULL;
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | return vfs_data;
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | void vfs_client_data_destroy(void *data)
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| 124 | {
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| 125 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data = (vfs_client_data_t *) data;
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| 126 |
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| 127 | vfs_files_done(vfs_data);
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| 128 | free(vfs_data);
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | /** Close the file in the endpoint FS server. */
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| 132 | static int vfs_file_close_remote(vfs_file_t *file)
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| 133 | {
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| 134 | assert(!file->refcnt);
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| 135 |
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| 136 | async_exch_t *exch = vfs_exchange_grab(file->node->fs_handle);
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| 137 |
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| 138 | ipc_call_t answer;
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| 139 | aid_t msg = async_send_2(exch, VFS_OUT_CLOSE, file->node->service_id,
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| 140 | file->node->index, &answer);
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| 141 |
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| 142 | vfs_exchange_release(exch);
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| 143 |
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| 144 | sysarg_t rc;
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| 145 | async_wait_for(msg, &rc);
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| 146 |
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| 147 | return IPC_GET_ARG1(answer);
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | /** Increment reference count of VFS file structure.
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| 151 | *
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| 152 | * @param file File structure that will have reference count
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| 153 | * incremented.
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| 154 | */
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| 155 | static void vfs_file_addref(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&vfs_data->lock));
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| 158 |
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| 159 | file->refcnt++;
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| 160 | }
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| 161 |
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| 162 | /** Decrement reference count of VFS file structure.
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| 163 | *
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| 164 | * @param file File structure that will have reference count
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| 165 | * decremented.
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| 166 | */
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| 167 | static int vfs_file_delref(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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| 168 | {
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| 169 | int rc = EOK;
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| 170 |
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| 171 | assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&vfs_data->lock));
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| 172 |
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| 173 | if (file->refcnt-- == 1) {
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| 174 | /*
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| 175 | * Lost the last reference to a file, need to close it in the
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| 176 | * endpoint FS and drop our reference to the underlying VFS node.
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| 177 | */
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| 178 | rc = vfs_file_close_remote(file);
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| 179 | vfs_node_delref(file->node);
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| 180 | free(file);
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 | return rc;
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| 184 | }
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| 185 |
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| 186 | static int _vfs_fd_alloc(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, bool desc)
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| 187 | {
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| 188 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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| 189 | return ENOMEM;
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| 190 |
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| 191 | unsigned int i;
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| 192 | if (desc)
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| 193 | i = MAX_OPEN_FILES - 1;
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| 194 | else
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| 195 | i = 0;
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| 196 |
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| 197 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 198 | while (true) {
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| 199 | if (!vfs_data->files[i]) {
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| 200 | vfs_data->files[i] = (vfs_file_t *) malloc(sizeof(vfs_file_t));
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| 201 | if (!vfs_data->files[i]) {
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| 202 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 203 | return ENOMEM;
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| 204 | }
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| 205 |
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| 206 | memset(vfs_data->files[i], 0, sizeof(vfs_file_t));
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| 207 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&vfs_data->files[i]->lock);
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| 208 | vfs_file_addref(vfs_data, vfs_data->files[i]);
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| 209 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 210 | return (int) i;
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| 211 | }
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| 212 |
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| 213 | if (desc) {
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| 214 | if (i == 0)
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| 215 | break;
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| 216 |
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| 217 | i--;
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| 218 | } else {
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| 219 | if (i == MAX_OPEN_FILES - 1)
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| 220 | break;
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| 221 |
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| 222 | i++;
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| 223 | }
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| 224 | }
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| 225 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 226 |
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| 227 | return EMFILE;
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| 228 | }
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| 229 |
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| 230 | /** Allocate a file descriptor.
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| 231 | *
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| 232 | * @param desc If true, look for an available file descriptor
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| 233 | * in a descending order.
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| 234 | *
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| 235 | * @return First available file descriptor or a negative error
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| 236 | * code.
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| 237 | */
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| 238 | int vfs_fd_alloc(bool desc)
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| 239 | {
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| 240 | return _vfs_fd_alloc(VFS_DATA, desc);
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| 241 | }
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| 242 |
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| 243 | static int _vfs_fd_free(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, int fd)
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| 244 | {
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| 245 | int rc;
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| 246 |
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| 247 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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| 248 | return ENOMEM;
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| 249 |
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| 250 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 251 | if ((fd < 0) || (fd >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) || !vfs_data->files[fd]) {
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| 252 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 253 | return EBADF;
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| 254 | }
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| 255 |
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| 256 | rc = vfs_file_delref(vfs_data, vfs_data->files[fd]);
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| 257 | vfs_data->files[fd] = NULL;
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| 258 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 259 |
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| 260 | return rc;
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| 261 | }
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| 262 |
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| 263 | /** Release file descriptor.
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| 264 | *
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| 265 | * @param fd File descriptor being released.
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| 266 | *
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| 267 | * @return EOK on success or EBADF if fd is an invalid file
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| 268 | * descriptor.
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| 269 | */
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| 270 | int vfs_fd_free(int fd)
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| 271 | {
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| 272 | return _vfs_fd_free(VFS_DATA, fd);
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| 273 | }
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| 274 |
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| 275 | /** Assign a file to a file descriptor.
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| 276 | *
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| 277 | * @param file File to assign.
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| 278 | * @param fd File descriptor to assign to.
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| 279 | *
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| 280 | * @return EOK on success or EINVAL if fd is an invalid or already
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| 281 | * used file descriptor.
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| 282 | *
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| 283 | */
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| 284 | int vfs_fd_assign(vfs_file_t *file, int fd)
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| 285 | {
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| 286 | if (!vfs_files_init(VFS_DATA))
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| 287 | return ENOMEM;
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| 288 |
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| 289 | fibril_mutex_lock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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| 290 | if ((fd < 0) || (fd >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) || (FILES[fd] != NULL)) {
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| 291 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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| 292 | return EINVAL;
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| 293 | }
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| 294 |
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| 295 | FILES[fd] = file;
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| 296 | vfs_file_addref(VFS_DATA, FILES[fd]);
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| 297 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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| 298 |
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| 299 | return EOK;
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| 300 | }
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| 301 |
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| 302 | static vfs_file_t *_vfs_file_get(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, int fd)
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| 303 | {
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| 304 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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| 305 | return NULL;
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| 306 |
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| 307 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 308 | if ((fd >= 0) && (fd < MAX_OPEN_FILES)) {
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| 309 | vfs_file_t *file = vfs_data->files[fd];
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| 310 | if (file != NULL) {
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| 311 | vfs_file_addref(vfs_data, file);
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| 312 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 313 | return file;
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| 314 | }
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| 315 | }
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| 316 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 317 |
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| 318 | return NULL;
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| 319 | }
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| 320 |
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| 321 | /** Find VFS file structure for a given file descriptor.
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| 322 | *
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| 323 | * @param fd File descriptor.
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| 324 | *
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| 325 | * @return VFS file structure corresponding to fd.
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| 326 | */
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| 327 | vfs_file_t *vfs_file_get(int fd)
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| 328 | {
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| 329 | return _vfs_file_get(VFS_DATA, fd);
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| 330 | }
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| 331 |
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| 332 | static void _vfs_file_put(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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| 333 | {
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| 334 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 335 | vfs_file_delref(vfs_data, file);
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| 336 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 337 | }
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| 338 |
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| 339 | /** Stop using a file structure.
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| 340 | *
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| 341 | * @param file VFS file structure.
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| 342 | */
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| 343 | void vfs_file_put(vfs_file_t *file)
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| 344 | {
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| 345 | _vfs_file_put(VFS_DATA, file);
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| 346 | }
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| 347 |
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| 348 | void vfs_pass_handle(sysarg_t donor_hash, sysarg_t acceptor_hash, int donor_fd)
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| 349 | {
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| 350 | vfs_client_data_t *donor_data = NULL;
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| 351 | vfs_client_data_t *acceptor_data = NULL;
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| 352 | vfs_file_t *donor_file = NULL;
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| 353 | vfs_file_t *acceptor_file = NULL;
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| 354 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh;
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| 355 | int acceptor_fd;
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| 356 |
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| 357 | acceptor_data = async_get_client_data_by_hash(acceptor_hash);
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| 358 | if (!acceptor_data)
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| 359 | return;
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| 360 |
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| 361 | bh = malloc(sizeof(vfs_boxed_handle_t));
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| 362 | assert(bh);
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| 363 |
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| 364 | link_initialize(&bh->link);
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| 365 | bh->handle = -1;
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| 366 |
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| 367 | donor_data = async_get_client_data_by_hash(donor_hash);
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| 368 | if (!donor_data)
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| 369 | goto out;
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| 370 |
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| 371 | donor_file = _vfs_file_get(donor_data, donor_fd);
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| 372 | if (!donor_file)
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| 373 | goto out;
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| 374 |
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| 375 | acceptor_fd = _vfs_fd_alloc(acceptor_data, false);
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| 376 | if (acceptor_fd < 0)
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| 377 | goto out;
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| 378 |
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| 379 | bh->handle = acceptor_fd;
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| 380 |
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| 381 | /*
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| 382 | * Add a new reference to the underlying VFS node.
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| 383 | */
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| 384 | vfs_node_addref(donor_file->node);
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| 385 | (void) vfs_open_node_remote(donor_file->node);
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| 386 |
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| 387 | acceptor_file = _vfs_file_get(acceptor_data, acceptor_fd);
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| 388 | assert(acceptor_file);
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| 389 |
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| 390 | /*
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| 391 | * Inherit attributes from the donor.
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| 392 | */
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| 393 | acceptor_file->node = donor_file->node;
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| 394 | acceptor_file->append = donor_file->append;
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| 395 | acceptor_file->pos = donor_file->pos;
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| 396 |
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| 397 | out:
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| 398 | fibril_mutex_lock(&acceptor_data->lock);
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| 399 | list_append(&bh->link, &acceptor_data->passed_handles);
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| 400 | fibril_condvar_broadcast(&acceptor_data->cv);
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| 401 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&acceptor_data->lock);
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| 402 |
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| 403 | if (donor_data)
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| 404 | async_put_client_data_by_hash(donor_hash);
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| 405 | if (acceptor_data)
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| 406 | async_put_client_data_by_hash(acceptor_hash);
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| 407 | if (donor_file)
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| 408 | _vfs_file_put(donor_data, donor_file);
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| 409 | if (acceptor_file)
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| 410 | _vfs_file_put(acceptor_data, acceptor_file);
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| 411 |
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| 412 | }
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| 413 |
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| 414 | int vfs_wait_handle_internal(void)
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| 415 | {
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| 416 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data = VFS_DATA;
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| 417 | int fd;
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| 418 |
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| 419 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 420 | while (list_empty(&vfs_data->passed_handles))
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| 421 | fibril_condvar_wait(&vfs_data->cv, &vfs_data->lock);
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| 422 | link_t *lnk = list_first(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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| 423 | list_remove(lnk);
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| 424 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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| 425 |
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| 426 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh = list_get_instance(lnk, vfs_boxed_handle_t, link);
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| 427 | fd = bh->handle;
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| 428 | free(bh);
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| 429 |
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| 430 | return fd;
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| 431 | }
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| 432 |
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| 433 | /**
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| 434 | * @}
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| 435 | */
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