1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Jakub Jermar
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup fs
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 |
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33 | /**
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34 | * @file vfs_file.c
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35 | * @brief Various operations on files have their home in this file.
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 | #include <errno.h>
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39 | #include <stdlib.h>
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40 | #include <str.h>
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41 | #include <assert.h>
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42 | #include <bool.h>
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43 | #include <fibril.h>
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44 | #include <fibril_synch.h>
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45 | #include <adt/list.h>
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46 | #include "vfs.h"
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47 |
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48 | #define VFS_DATA ((vfs_client_data_t *) async_get_client_data())
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49 | #define FILES (VFS_DATA->files)
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50 |
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51 | typedef struct {
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52 | fibril_mutex_t lock;
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53 | fibril_condvar_t cv;
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54 | list_t passed_handles;
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55 | vfs_file_t **files;
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56 | } vfs_client_data_t;
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57 |
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58 | typedef struct {
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59 | link_t link;
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60 | int handle;
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61 | } vfs_boxed_handle_t;
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62 |
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63 | static int _vfs_fd_free(vfs_client_data_t *, int);
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64 |
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65 | /** Initialize the table of open files. */
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66 | static bool vfs_files_init(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data)
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67 | {
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68 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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69 | if (!vfs_data->files) {
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70 | vfs_data->files = malloc(MAX_OPEN_FILES * sizeof(vfs_file_t *));
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71 | if (!vfs_data->files) {
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72 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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73 | return false;
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74 | }
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75 | memset(vfs_data->files, 0, MAX_OPEN_FILES * sizeof(vfs_file_t *));
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76 | }
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77 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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78 | return true;
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 | /** Cleanup the table of open files. */
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82 | static void vfs_files_done(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data)
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83 | {
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84 | int i;
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85 |
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86 | if (!vfs_data->files)
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87 | return;
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88 |
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89 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_OPEN_FILES; i++) {
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90 | if (vfs_data->files[i])
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91 | (void) _vfs_fd_free(vfs_data, i);
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | free(vfs_data->files);
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95 |
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96 | while (!list_empty(&vfs_data->passed_handles)) {
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97 | link_t *lnk;
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98 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh;
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99 |
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100 | lnk = list_first(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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101 | list_remove(lnk);
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102 |
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103 | bh = list_get_instance(lnk, vfs_boxed_handle_t, link);
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104 | free(bh);
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105 | }
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | void *vfs_client_data_create(void)
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109 | {
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110 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data;
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111 |
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112 | vfs_data = malloc(sizeof(vfs_client_data_t));
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113 | if (vfs_data) {
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114 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&vfs_data->lock);
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115 | fibril_condvar_initialize(&vfs_data->cv);
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116 | list_initialize(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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117 | vfs_data->files = NULL;
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | return vfs_data;
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | void vfs_client_data_destroy(void *data)
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124 | {
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125 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data = (vfs_client_data_t *) data;
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126 |
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127 | vfs_files_done(vfs_data);
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128 | free(vfs_data);
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | /** Close the file in the endpoint FS server. */
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132 | static int vfs_file_close_remote(vfs_file_t *file)
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133 | {
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134 | assert(!file->refcnt);
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135 |
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136 | async_exch_t *exch = vfs_exchange_grab(file->node->fs_handle);
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137 |
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138 | ipc_call_t answer;
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139 | aid_t msg = async_send_2(exch, VFS_OUT_CLOSE, file->node->devmap_handle,
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140 | file->node->index, &answer);
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141 |
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142 | vfs_exchange_release(exch);
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143 |
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144 | sysarg_t rc;
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145 | async_wait_for(msg, &rc);
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146 |
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147 | return IPC_GET_ARG1(answer);
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | /** Increment reference count of VFS file structure.
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151 | *
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152 | * @param file File structure that will have reference count
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153 | * incremented.
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154 | */
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155 | static void vfs_file_addref(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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156 | {
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157 | assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&vfs_data->lock));
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158 |
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159 | file->refcnt++;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /** Decrement reference count of VFS file structure.
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163 | *
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164 | * @param file File structure that will have reference count
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165 | * decremented.
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166 | */
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167 | static int vfs_file_delref(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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168 | {
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169 | int rc = EOK;
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170 |
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171 | assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&vfs_data->lock));
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172 |
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173 | if (file->refcnt-- == 1) {
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174 | /*
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175 | * Lost the last reference to a file, need to close it in the
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176 | * endpoint FS and drop our reference to the underlying VFS node.
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177 | */
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178 | rc = vfs_file_close_remote(file);
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179 | vfs_node_delref(file->node);
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180 | free(file);
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | return rc;
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | static int _vfs_fd_alloc(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, bool desc)
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187 | {
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188 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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189 | return ENOMEM;
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190 |
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191 | unsigned int i;
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192 | if (desc)
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193 | i = MAX_OPEN_FILES - 1;
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194 | else
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195 | i = 0;
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196 |
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197 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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198 | while (true) {
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199 | if (!vfs_data->files[i]) {
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200 | vfs_data->files[i] = (vfs_file_t *) malloc(sizeof(vfs_file_t));
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201 | if (!vfs_data->files[i]) {
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202 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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203 | return ENOMEM;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | memset(vfs_data->files[i], 0, sizeof(vfs_file_t));
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207 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&vfs_data->files[i]->lock);
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208 | vfs_file_addref(vfs_data, vfs_data->files[i]);
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209 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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210 | return (int) i;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | if (desc) {
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214 | if (i == 0)
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215 | break;
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216 |
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217 | i--;
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218 | } else {
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219 | if (i == MAX_OPEN_FILES - 1)
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220 | break;
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221 |
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222 | i++;
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223 | }
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224 | }
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225 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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226 |
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227 | return EMFILE;
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | /** Allocate a file descriptor.
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231 | *
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232 | * @param desc If true, look for an available file descriptor
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233 | * in a descending order.
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234 | *
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235 | * @return First available file descriptor or a negative error
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236 | * code.
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237 | */
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238 | int vfs_fd_alloc(bool desc)
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239 | {
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240 | return _vfs_fd_alloc(VFS_DATA, desc);
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | static int _vfs_fd_free(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, int fd)
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244 | {
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245 | int rc;
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246 |
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247 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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248 | return ENOMEM;
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249 |
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250 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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251 | if ((fd < 0) || (fd >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) || !vfs_data->files[fd]) {
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252 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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253 | return EBADF;
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | rc = vfs_file_delref(vfs_data, vfs_data->files[fd]);
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257 | vfs_data->files[fd] = NULL;
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258 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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259 |
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260 | return rc;
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | /** Release file descriptor.
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264 | *
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265 | * @param fd File descriptor being released.
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266 | *
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267 | * @return EOK on success or EBADF if fd is an invalid file
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268 | * descriptor.
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269 | */
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270 | int vfs_fd_free(int fd)
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271 | {
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272 | return _vfs_fd_free(VFS_DATA, fd);
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | /** Assign a file to a file descriptor.
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276 | *
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277 | * @param file File to assign.
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278 | * @param fd File descriptor to assign to.
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279 | *
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280 | * @return EOK on success or EINVAL if fd is an invalid or already
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281 | * used file descriptor.
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282 | *
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283 | */
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284 | int vfs_fd_assign(vfs_file_t *file, int fd)
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285 | {
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286 | if (!vfs_files_init(VFS_DATA))
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287 | return ENOMEM;
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288 |
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289 | fibril_mutex_lock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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290 | if ((fd < 0) || (fd >= MAX_OPEN_FILES) || (FILES[fd] != NULL)) {
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291 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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292 | return EINVAL;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | FILES[fd] = file;
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296 | vfs_file_addref(VFS_DATA, FILES[fd]);
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297 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&VFS_DATA->lock);
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298 |
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299 | return EOK;
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | static vfs_file_t *_vfs_file_get(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, int fd)
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303 | {
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304 | if (!vfs_files_init(vfs_data))
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305 | return NULL;
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306 |
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307 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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308 | if ((fd >= 0) && (fd < MAX_OPEN_FILES)) {
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309 | vfs_file_t *file = vfs_data->files[fd];
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310 | if (file != NULL) {
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311 | vfs_file_addref(vfs_data, file);
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312 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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313 | return file;
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314 | }
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315 | }
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316 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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317 |
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318 | return NULL;
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | /** Find VFS file structure for a given file descriptor.
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322 | *
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323 | * @param fd File descriptor.
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324 | *
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325 | * @return VFS file structure corresponding to fd.
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326 | */
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327 | vfs_file_t *vfs_file_get(int fd)
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328 | {
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329 | return _vfs_file_get(VFS_DATA, fd);
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | static void _vfs_file_put(vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data, vfs_file_t *file)
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333 | {
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334 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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335 | vfs_file_delref(vfs_data, file);
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336 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | /** Stop using a file structure.
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340 | *
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341 | * @param file VFS file structure.
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342 | */
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343 | void vfs_file_put(vfs_file_t *file)
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344 | {
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345 | _vfs_file_put(VFS_DATA, file);
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | void vfs_pass_handle(sysarg_t donor_hash, sysarg_t acceptor_hash, int donor_fd)
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349 | {
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350 | vfs_client_data_t *donor_data = NULL;
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351 | vfs_client_data_t *acceptor_data = NULL;
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352 | vfs_file_t *donor_file = NULL;
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353 | vfs_file_t *acceptor_file = NULL;
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354 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh;
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355 | int acceptor_fd;
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356 |
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357 | acceptor_data = async_get_client_data_by_hash(acceptor_hash);
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358 | if (!acceptor_data)
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359 | return;
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360 |
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361 | bh = malloc(sizeof(vfs_boxed_handle_t));
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362 | assert(bh);
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363 |
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364 | link_initialize(&bh->link);
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365 | bh->handle = -1;
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366 |
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367 | donor_data = async_get_client_data_by_hash(donor_hash);
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368 | if (!donor_data)
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369 | goto out;
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370 |
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371 | donor_file = _vfs_file_get(donor_data, donor_fd);
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372 | if (!donor_file)
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373 | goto out;
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374 |
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375 | acceptor_fd = _vfs_fd_alloc(acceptor_data, false);
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376 | if (acceptor_fd < 0)
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377 | goto out;
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378 |
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379 | bh->handle = acceptor_fd;
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380 |
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381 | /*
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382 | * Add a new reference to the underlying VFS node.
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383 | */
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384 | vfs_node_addref(donor_file->node);
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385 | (void) vfs_open_node_remote(donor_file->node);
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386 |
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387 | acceptor_file = _vfs_file_get(acceptor_data, acceptor_fd);
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388 | assert(acceptor_file);
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389 |
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390 | /*
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391 | * Inherit attributes from the donor.
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392 | */
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393 | acceptor_file->node = donor_file->node;
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394 | acceptor_file->append = donor_file->append;
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395 | acceptor_file->pos = donor_file->pos;
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396 |
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397 | out:
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398 | fibril_mutex_lock(&acceptor_data->lock);
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399 | list_append(&bh->link, &acceptor_data->passed_handles);
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400 | fibril_condvar_broadcast(&acceptor_data->cv);
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401 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&acceptor_data->lock);
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402 |
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403 | if (donor_data)
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404 | async_put_client_data_by_hash(donor_hash);
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405 | if (acceptor_data)
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406 | async_put_client_data_by_hash(acceptor_hash);
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407 | if (donor_file)
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408 | _vfs_file_put(donor_data, donor_file);
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409 | if (acceptor_file)
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410 | _vfs_file_put(acceptor_data, acceptor_file);
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411 |
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412 | }
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413 |
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414 | int vfs_wait_handle_internal(void)
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415 | {
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416 | vfs_client_data_t *vfs_data = VFS_DATA;
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417 | int fd;
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418 |
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419 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vfs_data->lock);
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420 | while (list_empty(&vfs_data->passed_handles))
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421 | fibril_condvar_wait(&vfs_data->cv, &vfs_data->lock);
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422 | link_t *lnk = list_first(&vfs_data->passed_handles);
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423 | list_remove(lnk);
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424 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vfs_data->lock);
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425 |
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426 | vfs_boxed_handle_t *bh = list_get_instance(lnk, vfs_boxed_handle_t, link);
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427 | fd = bh->handle;
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428 | free(bh);
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429 |
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430 | return fd;
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431 | }
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432 |
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433 | /**
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434 | * @}
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435 | */
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