1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2015 Michal Koutny
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /**
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30 | *
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31 | * @addtogroup taskman
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32 | * @{
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33 | */
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34 |
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35 | #include <adt/list.h>
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36 | #include <assert.h>
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37 | #include <errno.h>
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38 | #include <ipc/taskman.h>
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39 | #include <stdlib.h>
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40 | #include <task.h>
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41 |
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42 | #include "event.h"
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43 | #include "task.h"
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44 | #include "taskman.h"
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45 |
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46 | /** Pending task wait structure. */
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47 | typedef struct {
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48 | link_t link;
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49 | task_id_t id; /**< Task ID who we wait for. */
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50 | task_id_t waiter_id; /**< Task ID who waits. */
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51 | ipc_call_t *icall; /**< Call ID waiting for the event. */
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52 | task_wait_flag_t flags; /**< Wait flags. */
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53 | } pending_wait_t;
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54 |
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55 | static list_t pending_waits;
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56 | static FIBRIL_RWLOCK_INITIALIZE(pending_wait_lock);
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57 |
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58 | static list_t listeners;
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59 | static FIBRIL_RWLOCK_INITIALIZE(listeners_lock);
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60 |
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61 | errno_t event_init(void)
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62 | {
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63 | list_initialize(&pending_waits);
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64 | list_initialize(&listeners);
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65 |
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66 | return EOK;
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | static task_wait_flag_t event_flags(task_t *task)
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70 | {
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71 | task_wait_flag_t flags = TASK_WAIT_NONE;
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72 | if (task->retval_type == RVAL_SET) {
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73 | flags |= TASK_WAIT_RETVAL;
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | if (task->exit != TASK_EXIT_RUNNING) {
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77 | flags |= TASK_WAIT_EXIT;
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78 | if (task->retval_type == RVAL_SET_EXIT) {
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79 | flags |= TASK_WAIT_RETVAL;
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80 | } else {
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81 | /* Don't notify retval of exited task */
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82 | flags &= ~TASK_WAIT_RETVAL;
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83 | }
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84 | }
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85 | return flags;
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | static void event_notify(task_t *sender, async_sess_t *sess)
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89 | {
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90 | task_wait_flag_t flags = event_flags(sender);
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91 | if (flags == TASK_WAIT_NONE) {
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92 | return;
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | async_exch_t *exch = async_exchange_begin(sess);
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96 | aid_t req = async_send_5(exch, TASKMAN_EV_TASK,
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97 | LOWER32(sender->id),
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98 | UPPER32(sender->id),
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99 | flags,
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100 | sender->exit,
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101 | sender->retval,
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102 | NULL);
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103 |
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104 | async_exchange_end(exch);
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105 |
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106 | /* Just send a notification and don't wait for anything */
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107 | async_forget(req);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | /** Notify all registered listeners about sender's event
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111 | *
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112 | * @note Assumes share lock of task_hash_table is held.
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113 | */
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114 | static void event_notify_all(task_t *sender)
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115 | {
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116 | task_wait_flag_t flags = event_flags(sender);
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117 | if (flags == TASK_WAIT_NONE) {
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118 | return;
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119 | }
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120 |
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121 | fibril_rwlock_read_lock(&listeners_lock);
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122 | list_foreach(listeners, listeners, task_t, t) {
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123 | assert(t->sess);
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124 | event_notify(sender, t->sess);
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125 | }
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126 | fibril_rwlock_read_unlock(&listeners_lock);
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /** Process pending wait requests
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130 | *
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131 | * Assumes task_hash_table_lock is hold (at least read)
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132 | */
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133 | static void process_pending_wait(void)
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134 | {
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135 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&pending_wait_lock);
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136 | loop:
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137 | list_foreach(pending_waits, link, pending_wait_t, pr) {
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138 | task_t *t = task_get_by_id(pr->id);
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139 | if (t == NULL) {
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140 | continue; // TODO really when does this happen?
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141 | }
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142 | task_wait_flag_t notify_flags = event_flags(t);
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143 |
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144 | /*
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145 | * In current implementation you can wait for single retval,
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146 | * thus it can be never present in rest flags.
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147 | */
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148 | task_wait_flag_t rest = (~notify_flags & pr->flags) & ~TASK_WAIT_RETVAL;
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149 | rest &= ~TASK_WAIT_BOTH;
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150 | bool match = notify_flags & pr->flags;
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151 | // TODO why do I even accept such calls?
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152 | bool answer = !(pr->icall->flags & IPC_CALL_NOTIF);
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153 |
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154 | if (match == 0) {
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155 | if (notify_flags & TASK_WAIT_EXIT) {
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156 | /* Nothing to wait for anymore */
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157 | if (answer) {
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158 | async_answer_0(pr->icall, EINTR);
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159 | }
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160 | } else {
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161 | /* Maybe later */
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162 | continue;
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163 | }
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164 | } else if (answer) {
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165 | if ((pr->flags & TASK_WAIT_BOTH) && match == TASK_WAIT_EXIT) {
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166 | /* No sense to wait for both anymore */
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167 | async_answer_1(pr->icall, EINTR, t->exit);
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168 | } else {
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169 | /*
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170 | * Send both exit status and retval, caller
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171 | * should know what is valid
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172 | */
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173 | async_answer_3(pr->icall, EOK, t->exit,
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174 | t->retval, rest);
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 | /* Pending wait has one more chance */
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178 | if (rest && (pr->flags & TASK_WAIT_BOTH)) {
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179 | pr->flags = rest | TASK_WAIT_BOTH;
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180 | continue;
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | list_remove(&pr->link);
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185 | free(pr);
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186 | goto loop;
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187 | }
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188 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&pending_wait_lock);
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | static bool dump_walker(task_t *t, void *arg)
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192 | {
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193 | event_notify(t, arg);
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194 | return true;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | void event_register_listener(task_id_t id, bool past_events, async_sess_t *sess,
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198 | ipc_call_t *icall)
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199 | {
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200 | errno_t rc = EOK;
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201 | /*
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202 | * We have lock of tasks structures so that we can guarantee
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203 | * that dump receiver will receive tasks correctly ordered (retval,
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204 | * exit updates are serialized via exclusive lock).
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205 | */
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206 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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207 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&listeners_lock);
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208 |
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209 | task_t *t = task_get_by_id(id);
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210 | if (t == NULL) {
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211 | rc = ENOENT;
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212 | goto finish;
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213 | }
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214 | assert(t->sess == NULL);
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215 | list_append(&t->listeners, &listeners);
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216 | t->sess = sess;
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217 |
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218 | /*
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219 | * Answer caller first, so that they are not unnecessarily waiting
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220 | * while we dump events.
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221 | */
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222 | async_answer_0(icall, rc);
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223 | if (past_events) {
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224 | task_foreach(&dump_walker, t->sess);
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | finish:
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228 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&listeners_lock);
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229 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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230 | if (rc != EOK) {
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231 | async_answer_0(icall, rc);
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232 | }
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | void wait_for_task(task_id_t id, task_wait_flag_t flags, ipc_call_t *icall,
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236 | task_id_t waiter_id)
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237 | {
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238 | assert(!(flags & TASK_WAIT_BOTH) ||
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239 | ((flags & TASK_WAIT_RETVAL) && (flags & TASK_WAIT_EXIT)));
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240 |
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241 | fibril_rwlock_read_lock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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242 | task_t *t = task_get_by_id(id);
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243 | fibril_rwlock_read_unlock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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244 |
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245 | if (t == NULL) {
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246 | /* No such task exists. */
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247 | async_answer_0(icall, ENOENT);
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248 | return;
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249 | }
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250 |
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251 | if (t->exit != TASK_EXIT_RUNNING) {
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252 | //TODO are flags BOTH processed correctly here?
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253 | async_answer_3(icall, EOK, t->exit, t->retval, 0);
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254 | return;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | /*
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258 | * Add request to pending list or reuse existing item for a second
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259 | * wait.
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260 | */
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261 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&pending_wait_lock);
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262 | pending_wait_t *pr = NULL;
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263 | list_foreach(pending_waits, link, pending_wait_t, it) {
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264 | if (it->id == id && it->waiter_id == waiter_id) {
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265 | pr = it;
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266 | break;
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267 | }
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | errno_t rc = EOK;
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271 | if (pr == NULL) {
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272 | pr = malloc(sizeof(pending_wait_t));
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273 | if (!pr) {
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274 | rc = ENOMEM;
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275 | goto finish;
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276 | }
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277 |
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278 | link_initialize(&pr->link);
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279 | pr->id = id;
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280 | pr->waiter_id = waiter_id;
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281 | pr->flags = flags;
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282 | pr->icall = icall;
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283 |
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284 | list_append(&pr->link, &pending_waits);
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285 | rc = EOK;
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286 | } else if (!(pr->flags & TASK_WAIT_BOTH)) {
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287 | /*
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288 | * One task can wait for another task only once (per task, not
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289 | * fibril).
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290 | */
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291 | rc = EEXIST;
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292 | } else {
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293 | /*
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294 | * Reuse pending wait for the second time.
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295 | */
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296 | pr->flags &= ~TASK_WAIT_BOTH; // TODO maybe new flags should be set?
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297 | pr->icall = icall;
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | finish:
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301 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&pending_wait_lock);
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302 | // TODO why IPC_CALLID_NOTIFICATION? explain!
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303 | if (rc != EOK && !(icall->flags & IPC_CALL_NOTIF)) {
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304 | async_answer_0(icall, rc);
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305 | }
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | errno_t task_set_retval(task_id_t sender, int retval, bool wait_for_exit)
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309 | {
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310 | errno_t rc = EOK;
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311 |
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312 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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313 | task_t *t = task_get_by_id(sender);
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314 |
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315 | if ((t == NULL) || (t->exit != TASK_EXIT_RUNNING)) {
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316 | rc = EINVAL;
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317 | goto finish;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | t->retval = retval;
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321 | t->retval_type = wait_for_exit ? RVAL_SET_EXIT : RVAL_SET;
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322 |
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323 | event_notify_all(t);
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324 | process_pending_wait();
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325 |
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326 | finish:
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327 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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328 | return rc;
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | void task_terminated(task_id_t id, exit_reason_t exit_reason)
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332 | {
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333 | /* Mark task as finished. */
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334 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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335 | task_t *t = task_get_by_id(id);
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336 | if (t == NULL) {
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337 | goto finish;
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338 | }
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339 |
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340 | /*
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341 | * If daemon returns a value and then fails/is killed, it's an
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342 | * unexpected termination.
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343 | */
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344 | if (t->retval_type == RVAL_UNSET || exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_KILLED) {
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345 | t->exit = TASK_EXIT_UNEXPECTED;
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346 | } else if (t->failed) {
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347 | t->exit = TASK_EXIT_UNEXPECTED;
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348 | } else {
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349 | t->exit = TASK_EXIT_NORMAL;
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | /*
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353 | * First remove terminated task from listeners and only after that
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354 | * notify all others.
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355 | */
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356 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&listeners_lock);
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357 | list_remove(&t->listeners);
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358 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&listeners_lock);
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359 |
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360 | event_notify_all(t);
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361 | process_pending_wait();
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362 |
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363 | /* Eventually, get rid of task_t. */
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364 | task_remove(&t);
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365 |
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366 | finish:
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367 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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368 | }
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369 |
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370 | void task_failed(task_id_t id)
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371 | {
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372 | /* Mark task as failed. */
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373 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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374 | task_t *t = task_get_by_id(id);
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375 | if (t == NULL) {
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376 | goto finish;
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 | t->failed = true;
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380 | // TODO design substitution for taskmon (monitoring) = invoke dump
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381 | // utility or pass event to registered tasks
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382 |
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383 | finish:
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384 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&task_hash_table_lock);
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385 | }
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386 |
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387 | /**
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388 | * @}
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389 | */
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