| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Svoboda
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup tcp
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * @file Segment processing
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| 35 | */
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include <io/log.h>
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| 38 | #include <mem.h>
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| 39 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 40 | #include "segment.h"
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| 41 | #include "seq_no.h"
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| 42 | #include "tcp_type.h"
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| 43 |
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| 44 | /** Alocate new segment structure. */
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| 45 | tcp_segment_t *tcp_segment_new(void)
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| 46 | {
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| 47 | return calloc(1, sizeof(tcp_segment_t));
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| 48 | }
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| 49 |
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| 50 | /** Delete segment. */
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| 51 | void tcp_segment_delete(tcp_segment_t *seg)
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| 52 | {
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| 53 | free(seg);
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| 54 | }
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| 55 |
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| 56 | /** Create duplicate of segment.
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| 57 | *
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| 58 | * @param seg Segment
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| 59 | * @return Duplicate segment
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| 60 | */
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| 61 | tcp_segment_t *tcp_segment_dup(tcp_segment_t *seg)
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| 62 | {
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| 63 | tcp_segment_t *scopy;
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| 64 | size_t tsize;
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| 65 |
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| 66 | scopy = tcp_segment_new();
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| 67 | if (scopy == NULL)
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| 68 | return NULL;
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| 69 |
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| 70 | scopy->ctrl = seg->ctrl;
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| 71 | scopy->seq = seg->seq;
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| 72 | scopy->ack = seg->ack;
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| 73 | scopy->len = seg->len;
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| 74 | scopy->wnd = seg->wnd;
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| 75 | scopy->up = seg->up;
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| 76 |
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| 77 | tsize = tcp_segment_text_size(seg);
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| 78 | scopy->data = calloc(tsize, 1);
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| 79 | if (scopy->data == NULL) {
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| 80 | free(scopy);
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| 81 | return NULL;
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| 82 | }
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| 83 |
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| 84 | memcpy(scopy->data, seg->data, tsize);
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| 85 | scopy->dfptr = scopy->data;
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| 86 |
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| 87 | return scopy;
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| 88 | }
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| 89 |
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| 90 | /** Create a control-only segment.
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| 91 | *
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| 92 | * @return Segment
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| 93 | */
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| 94 | tcp_segment_t *tcp_segment_make_ctrl(tcp_control_t ctrl)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | tcp_segment_t *seg;
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| 97 |
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| 98 | seg = tcp_segment_new();
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| 99 | if (seg == NULL)
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| 100 | return NULL;
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| 101 |
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| 102 | seg->ctrl = ctrl;
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| 103 | seg->len = seq_no_control_len(ctrl);
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| 104 |
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| 105 | return seg;
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| 106 | }
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| 107 |
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| 108 | /** Create an RST segment.
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| 109 | *
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| 110 | * @param seg Segment we are replying to
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| 111 | * @return RST segment
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| 112 | */
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| 113 | tcp_segment_t *tcp_segment_make_rst(tcp_segment_t *seg)
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| 114 | {
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| 115 | tcp_segment_t *rseg;
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| 116 |
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| 117 | rseg = tcp_segment_new();
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| 118 | if (rseg == NULL)
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| 119 | return NULL;
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| 120 |
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| 121 | if ((seg->ctrl & CTL_ACK) == 0) {
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| 122 | rseg->ctrl = CTL_RST | CTL_ACK;
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| 123 | rseg->seq = 0;
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| 124 | rseg->ack = seg->seq + seg->len;
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| 125 | } else {
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| 126 | rseg->ctrl = CTL_RST;
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| 127 | rseg->seq = seg->ack;
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | return rseg;
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| 131 | }
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| 132 |
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| 133 | /** Create a control segment.
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| 134 | *
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| 135 | * @return Segment
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| 136 | */
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| 137 | tcp_segment_t *tcp_segment_make_data(tcp_control_t ctrl, void *data,
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| 138 | size_t size)
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | tcp_segment_t *seg;
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| 141 |
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| 142 | seg = tcp_segment_new();
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| 143 | if (seg == NULL)
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| 144 | return NULL;
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| 145 |
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| 146 | seg->ctrl = ctrl;
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| 147 | seg->len = seq_no_control_len(ctrl) + size;
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| 148 |
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| 149 | seg->dfptr = seg->data = malloc(size);
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| 150 | if (seg->dfptr == NULL) {
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| 151 | free(seg);
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| 152 | return NULL;
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| 153 | }
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| 154 |
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| 155 | memcpy(seg->data, data, size);
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| 156 |
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| 157 | return seg;
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| 158 | }
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| 159 |
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| 160 |
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| 161 | /** Trim segment from left and right by the specified amount.
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| 162 | *
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| 163 | * Trim any text or control to remove the specified amount of sequence
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| 164 | * numbers from the left (lower sequence numbers) and right side
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| 165 | * (higher sequence numbers) of the segment.
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| 166 | *
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| 167 | * @param seg Segment, will be modified in place
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| 168 | * @param left Amount of sequence numbers to trim from the left
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| 169 | * @param right Amount of sequence numbers to trim from the right
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| 170 | */
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| 171 | void tcp_segment_trim(tcp_segment_t *seg, uint32_t left, uint32_t right)
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| 172 | {
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| 173 | uint32_t t_size;
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| 174 |
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| 175 | assert(left + right <= seg->len);
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| 176 |
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| 177 | /* Special case, entire segment trimmed from left */
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| 178 | if (left == seg->len) {
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| 179 | seg->seq = seg->seq + seg->len;
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| 180 | seg->len = 0;
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| 181 | return;
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | /* Special case, entire segment trimmed from right */
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| 185 | if (right == seg->len) {
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| 186 | seg->len = 0;
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| 187 | return;
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| 188 | }
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| 189 |
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| 190 | /* General case */
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| 191 |
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| 192 | t_size = tcp_segment_text_size(seg);
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| 193 |
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| 194 | if (left > 0 && (seg->ctrl & CTL_SYN) != 0) {
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| 195 | /* Trim SYN */
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| 196 | seg->ctrl &= ~CTL_SYN;
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| 197 | seg->seq++;
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| 198 | seg->len--;
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| 199 | left--;
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| 200 | }
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| 201 |
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| 202 | if (right > 0 && (seg->ctrl & CTL_FIN) != 0) {
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| 203 | /* Trim FIN */
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| 204 | seg->ctrl &= ~CTL_FIN;
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| 205 | seg->len--;
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| 206 | right--;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 | if (left > 0 || right > 0) {
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| 210 | /* Trim segment text */
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| 211 | assert(left + right <= t_size);
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| 212 |
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| 213 | seg->data += left;
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| 214 | seg->len -= left + right;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 | }
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| 217 |
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| 218 | /** Copy out text data from segment.
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| 219 | *
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| 220 | * Data is copied from the beginning of the segment text up to @a size bytes.
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| 221 | * @a size must not be greater than the size of the segment text, but
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| 222 | * it can be less.
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| 223 | *
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| 224 | * @param seg Segment
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| 225 | * @param buf Destination buffer
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| 226 | * @param size Size of destination buffer
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| 227 | */
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| 228 | void tcp_segment_text_copy(tcp_segment_t *seg, void *buf, size_t size)
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| 229 | {
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| 230 | assert(size <= tcp_segment_text_size(seg));
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| 231 | memcpy(buf, seg->data, size);
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| 232 | }
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| 233 |
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| 234 | /** Return number of bytes in segment text.
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| 235 | *
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| 236 | * @param seg Segment
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| 237 | * @return Number of bytes in segment text
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| 238 | */
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| 239 | size_t tcp_segment_text_size(tcp_segment_t *seg)
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| 240 | {
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| 241 | return seg->len - seq_no_control_len(seg->ctrl);
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| 242 | }
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| 243 |
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| 244 | /** Dump segment contents to log.
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| 245 | *
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| 246 | * @param seg Segment
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| 247 | */
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| 248 | void tcp_segment_dump(tcp_segment_t *seg)
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| 249 | {
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| 250 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, "Segment dump:");
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| 251 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, " - ctrl = %u", (unsigned)seg->ctrl);
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| 252 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, " - seq = % " PRIu32, seg->seq);
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| 253 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, " - ack = % " PRIu32, seg->ack);
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| 254 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, " - len = % " PRIu32, seg->len);
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| 255 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, " - wnd = % " PRIu32, seg->wnd);
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| 256 | log_msg(LVL_DEBUG2, " - up = % " PRIu32, seg->up);
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| 257 | }
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| 258 |
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| 259 | /**
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| 260 | * @}
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| 261 | */
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