1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @defgroup egafb EGA framebuffer
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30 | * @brief HelenOS EGA framebuffer.
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31 | * @ingroup fbs
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32 | * @{
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33 | */
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34 | /** @file
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 | #include <stdlib.h>
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38 | #include <unistd.h>
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39 | #include <align.h>
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40 | #include <async.h>
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41 | #include <ipc/ipc.h>
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42 | #include <errno.h>
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43 | #include <stdio.h>
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44 | #include <ddi.h>
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45 | #include <sysinfo.h>
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46 | #include <as.h>
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47 | #include <ipc/fb.h>
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48 | #include <ipc/ipc.h>
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49 | #include <ipc/ns.h>
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50 | #include <ipc/services.h>
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51 | #include <libarch/ddi.h>
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52 | #include <io/style.h>
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53 | #include <io/color.h>
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54 | #include <sys/types.h>
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55 |
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56 | #include "ega.h"
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57 | #include "../console/screenbuffer.h"
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58 | #include "main.h"
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59 |
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60 | #define MAX_SAVED_SCREENS 256
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61 | typedef struct saved_screen {
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62 | short *data;
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63 | } saved_screen;
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64 |
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65 | saved_screen saved_screens[MAX_SAVED_SCREENS];
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66 |
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67 | #define EGA_IO_BASE ((ioport8_t *) 0x3d4)
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68 | #define EGA_IO_SIZE 2
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69 |
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70 | int ega_normal_color = 0x0f;
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71 | int ega_inverted_color = 0xf0;
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72 |
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73 | #define NORMAL_COLOR ega_normal_color
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74 | #define INVERTED_COLOR ega_inverted_color
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75 |
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76 | /* Allow only 1 connection */
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77 | static int client_connected = 0;
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78 |
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79 | static unsigned int scr_width;
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80 | static unsigned int scr_height;
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81 | static uint8_t *scr_addr;
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82 |
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83 | static unsigned int style;
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84 |
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85 | static unsigned attr_to_ega_style(const attrs_t *a);
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86 | static uint8_t ega_glyph(wchar_t ch);
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87 |
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88 | static void clrscr(void)
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89 | {
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90 | unsigned i;
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91 |
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92 | for (i = 0; i < scr_width * scr_height; i++) {
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93 | scr_addr[i * 2] = ' ';
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94 | scr_addr[i * 2 + 1] = style;
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95 | }
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | static void cursor_goto(unsigned int col, unsigned int row)
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99 | {
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100 | int ega_cursor;
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101 |
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102 | ega_cursor = col + scr_width * row;
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103 |
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104 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE, 0xe);
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105 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE + 1, (ega_cursor >> 8) & 0xff);
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106 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE, 0xf);
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107 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE + 1, ega_cursor & 0xff);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | static void cursor_disable(void)
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111 | {
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112 | uint8_t stat;
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113 |
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114 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE, 0xa);
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115 | stat = pio_read_8(EGA_IO_BASE + 1);
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116 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE, 0xa);
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117 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE + 1, stat | (1 << 5));
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | static void cursor_enable(void)
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121 | {
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122 | uint8_t stat;
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123 |
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124 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE, 0xa);
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125 | stat = pio_read_8(EGA_IO_BASE + 1);
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126 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE, 0xa);
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127 | pio_write_8(EGA_IO_BASE + 1, stat & (~(1 << 5)));
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | static void scroll(int rows)
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131 | {
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132 | unsigned i;
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133 |
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134 | if (rows > 0) {
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135 | memmove(scr_addr, ((char *) scr_addr) + rows * scr_width * 2,
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136 | scr_width * scr_height * 2 - rows * scr_width * 2);
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137 | for (i = 0; i < rows * scr_width; i++)
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138 | (((short *) scr_addr) + scr_width * scr_height - rows *
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139 | scr_width)[i] = ((style << 8) + ' ');
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140 | } else if (rows < 0) {
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141 | memmove(((char *)scr_addr) - rows * scr_width * 2, scr_addr,
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142 | scr_width * scr_height * 2 + rows * scr_width * 2);
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143 | for (i = 0; i < -rows * scr_width; i++)
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144 | ((short *)scr_addr)[i] = ((style << 8 ) + ' ');
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145 | }
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | static void printchar(wchar_t c, unsigned int col, unsigned int row)
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149 | {
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150 | scr_addr[(row * scr_width + col) * 2] = ega_glyph(c);
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151 | scr_addr[(row * scr_width + col) * 2 + 1] = style;
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152 |
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153 | cursor_goto(col + 1, row);
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | /** Draw text data to viewport.
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157 | *
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158 | * @param vport Viewport id
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159 | * @param data Text data.
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160 | * @param x Leftmost column of the area.
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161 | * @param y Topmost row of the area.
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162 | * @param w Number of rows.
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163 | * @param h Number of columns.
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164 | */
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165 | static void draw_text_data(keyfield_t *data, unsigned int x,
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166 | unsigned int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
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167 | {
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168 | unsigned int i, j;
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169 | keyfield_t *field;
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170 | uint8_t *dp;
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171 |
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172 | for (j = 0; j < h; j++) {
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173 | for (i = 0; i < w; i++) {
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174 | field = &data[j * w + i];
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175 | dp = &scr_addr[2 * ((y + j) * scr_width + (x + i))];
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176 |
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177 | dp[0] = ega_glyph(field->character);
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178 | dp[1] = attr_to_ega_style(&field->attrs);
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | static int save_screen(void)
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184 | {
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185 | int i;
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186 |
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187 | for (i = 0; (i < MAX_SAVED_SCREENS) && (saved_screens[i].data); i++)
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188 | ;
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189 | if (i == MAX_SAVED_SCREENS)
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190 | return EINVAL;
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191 | if (!(saved_screens[i].data = malloc(2 * scr_width * scr_height)))
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192 | return ENOMEM;
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193 | memcpy(saved_screens[i].data, scr_addr, 2 * scr_width * scr_height);
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194 |
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195 | return i;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | static int print_screen(int i)
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199 | {
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200 | if (saved_screens[i].data)
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201 | memcpy(scr_addr, saved_screens[i].data, 2 * scr_width *
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202 | scr_height);
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203 | else
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204 | return EINVAL;
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205 | return i;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | static int style_to_ega_style(int style)
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209 | {
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210 | unsigned int ega_style;
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211 |
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212 | switch (style) {
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213 | case STYLE_NORMAL:
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214 | ega_style = INVERTED_COLOR;
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215 | break;
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216 | case STYLE_EMPHASIS:
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217 | ega_style = INVERTED_COLOR | 4;
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218 | break;
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219 | default:
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220 | return INVERTED_COLOR;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | return ega_style;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | static unsigned int color_to_ega_style(int fg_color, int bg_color, int attr)
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227 | {
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228 | unsigned int style;
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229 |
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230 | style = (fg_color & 7) | ((bg_color & 7) << 4);
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231 | if (attr & CATTR_BRIGHT)
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232 | style = style | 0x08;
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233 |
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234 | return style;
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | static unsigned int rgb_to_ega_style(uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg)
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238 | {
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239 | return (fg > bg) ? NORMAL_COLOR : INVERTED_COLOR;
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | static unsigned attr_to_ega_style(const attrs_t *a)
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243 | {
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244 | switch (a->t) {
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245 | case at_style:
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246 | return style_to_ega_style(a->a.s.style);
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247 | case at_rgb:
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248 | return rgb_to_ega_style(a->a.r.fg_color, a->a.r.bg_color);
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249 | case at_idx:
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250 | return color_to_ega_style(a->a.i.fg_color,
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251 | a->a.i.bg_color, a->a.i.flags);
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252 | default:
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253 | return INVERTED_COLOR;
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254 | }
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | static uint8_t ega_glyph(wchar_t ch)
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258 | {
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259 | if (ch >= 0 && ch < 128)
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260 | return ch;
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261 |
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262 | return '?';
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | static void ega_client_connection(ipc_callid_t iid, ipc_call_t *icall)
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266 | {
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267 | int retval;
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268 | ipc_callid_t callid;
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269 | ipc_call_t call;
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270 | wchar_t c;
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271 | unsigned int row, col, w, h;
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272 | int bg_color, fg_color, attr;
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273 | uint32_t bg_rgb, fg_rgb;
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274 | keyfield_t *interbuf = NULL;
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275 | size_t intersize = 0;
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276 | int i;
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277 |
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278 | if (client_connected) {
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279 | ipc_answer_0(iid, ELIMIT);
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280 | return;
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281 | }
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282 | client_connected = 1;
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283 | ipc_answer_0(iid, EOK); /* Accept connection */
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284 |
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285 | while (1) {
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286 | callid = async_get_call(&call);
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287 | switch (IPC_GET_METHOD(call)) {
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288 | case IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP:
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289 | client_connected = 0;
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290 | ipc_answer_0(callid, EOK);
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291 | return; /* Exit thread */
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292 | case IPC_M_SHARE_OUT:
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293 | /* We accept one area for data interchange */
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294 | intersize = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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295 | if (intersize >= scr_width * scr_height *
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296 | sizeof(*interbuf)) {
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297 | receive_comm_area(callid, &call,
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298 | (void *) &interbuf);
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299 | continue;
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300 | }
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301 | retval = EINVAL;
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302 | break;
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303 | case FB_DRAW_TEXT_DATA:
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304 | col = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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305 | row = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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306 | w = IPC_GET_ARG3(call);
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307 | h = IPC_GET_ARG4(call);
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308 | if (!interbuf) {
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309 | retval = EINVAL;
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310 | break;
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311 | }
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312 | if (col + w > scr_width || row + h > scr_height) {
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313 | retval = EINVAL;
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314 | break;
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315 | }
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316 | draw_text_data(interbuf, col, row, w, h);
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317 | retval = 0;
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318 | break;
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319 | case FB_GET_CSIZE:
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320 | ipc_answer_2(callid, EOK, scr_width, scr_height);
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321 | continue;
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322 | case FB_GET_COLOR_CAP:
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323 | ipc_answer_1(callid, EOK, FB_CCAP_INDEXED);
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324 | continue;
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325 | case FB_CLEAR:
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326 | clrscr();
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327 | retval = 0;
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328 | break;
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329 | case FB_PUTCHAR:
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330 | c = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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331 | col = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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332 | row = IPC_GET_ARG3(call);
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333 | if (col >= scr_width || row >= scr_height) {
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334 | retval = EINVAL;
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335 | break;
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336 | }
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337 | printchar(c, col, row);
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338 | retval = 0;
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339 | break;
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340 | case FB_CURSOR_GOTO:
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341 | col = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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342 | row = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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343 | if (row >= scr_height || col >= scr_width) {
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344 | retval = EINVAL;
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345 | break;
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346 | }
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347 | cursor_goto(col, row);
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348 | retval = 0;
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349 | break;
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350 | case FB_SCROLL:
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351 | i = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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352 | if (i > (int) scr_height || i < -((int) scr_height)) {
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353 | retval = EINVAL;
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354 | break;
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355 | }
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356 | scroll(i);
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357 | retval = 0;
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358 | break;
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359 | case FB_CURSOR_VISIBILITY:
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360 | if (IPC_GET_ARG1(call))
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361 | cursor_enable();
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362 | else
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363 | cursor_disable();
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364 | retval = 0;
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365 | break;
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366 | case FB_SET_STYLE:
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367 | style = style_to_ega_style(IPC_GET_ARG1(call));
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368 | retval = 0;
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369 | break;
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370 | case FB_SET_COLOR:
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371 | fg_color = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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372 | bg_color = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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373 | attr = IPC_GET_ARG3(call);
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374 | style = color_to_ega_style(fg_color, bg_color, attr);
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375 | retval = 0;
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376 | break;
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377 | case FB_SET_RGB_COLOR:
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378 | fg_rgb = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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379 | bg_rgb = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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380 | style = rgb_to_ega_style(fg_rgb, bg_rgb);
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381 | retval = 0;
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382 | break;
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383 | case FB_VP_DRAW_PIXMAP:
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384 | i = IPC_GET_ARG2(call);
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385 | retval = print_screen(i);
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386 | break;
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387 | case FB_VP2PIXMAP:
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388 | retval = save_screen();
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389 | break;
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390 | case FB_DROP_PIXMAP:
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391 | i = IPC_GET_ARG1(call);
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392 | if (i >= MAX_SAVED_SCREENS) {
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393 | retval = EINVAL;
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394 | break;
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395 | }
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396 | if (saved_screens[i].data) {
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397 | free(saved_screens[i].data);
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398 | saved_screens[i].data = NULL;
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399 | }
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400 | retval = 0;
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401 | break;
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402 | case FB_SCREEN_YIELD:
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403 | case FB_SCREEN_RECLAIM:
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404 | retval = EOK;
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405 | break;
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406 | default:
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407 | retval = EINVAL;
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408 | }
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409 | ipc_answer_0(callid, retval);
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410 | }
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411 | }
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412 |
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413 | int ega_init(void)
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414 | {
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415 | void *ega_ph_addr;
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416 | size_t sz;
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417 |
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418 | ega_ph_addr = (void *) sysinfo_value("fb.address.physical");
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419 | scr_width = sysinfo_value("fb.width");
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420 | scr_height = sysinfo_value("fb.height");
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421 |
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422 | if (sysinfo_value("fb.blinking")) {
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423 | ega_normal_color &= 0x77;
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424 | ega_inverted_color &= 0x77;
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425 | }
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426 |
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427 | style = NORMAL_COLOR;
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428 |
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429 | iospace_enable(task_get_id(), (void *) EGA_IO_BASE, 2);
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430 |
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431 | sz = scr_width * scr_height * 2;
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432 | scr_addr = as_get_mappable_page(sz);
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433 |
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434 | if (physmem_map(ega_ph_addr, scr_addr, ALIGN_UP(sz, PAGE_SIZE) >>
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435 | PAGE_WIDTH, AS_AREA_READ | AS_AREA_WRITE) != 0)
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436 | return -1;
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437 |
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438 | async_set_client_connection(ega_client_connection);
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439 |
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440 | return 0;
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441 | }
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442 |
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443 |
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444 | /**
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445 | * @}
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446 | */
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