1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2025 Miroslav Cimerman
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup hr
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /**
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33 | * @file
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | #include <abi/ipc/ipc.h>
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37 | #include <bd_srv.h>
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38 | #include <block.h>
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39 | #include <errno.h>
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40 | #include <hr.h>
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41 | #include <io/log.h>
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42 | #include <ipc/hr.h>
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43 | #include <ipc/services.h>
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44 | #include <loc.h>
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45 | #include <task.h>
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46 | #include <stdio.h>
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47 | #include <stdlib.h>
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48 | #include <str_error.h>
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49 |
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50 | #include "io.h"
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51 | #include "superblock.h"
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52 | #include "util.h"
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53 | #include "var.h"
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54 |
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55 | static void hr_raid0_update_vol_status(hr_volume_t *);
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56 | static void hr_raid0_state_callback(hr_volume_t *, size_t, errno_t);
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57 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_op(hr_bd_op_type_t, bd_srv_t *, aoff64_t, size_t,
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58 | void *, const void *, size_t);
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59 |
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60 | /* bdops */
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61 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_open(bd_srvs_t *, bd_srv_t *);
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62 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_close(bd_srv_t *);
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63 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_read_blocks(bd_srv_t *, aoff64_t, size_t, void *,
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64 | size_t);
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65 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_sync_cache(bd_srv_t *, aoff64_t, size_t);
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66 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_write_blocks(bd_srv_t *, aoff64_t, size_t,
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67 | const void *, size_t);
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68 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_get_block_size(bd_srv_t *, size_t *);
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69 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_get_num_blocks(bd_srv_t *, aoff64_t *);
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70 |
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71 | static bd_ops_t hr_raid0_bd_ops = {
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72 | .open = hr_raid0_bd_open,
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73 | .close = hr_raid0_bd_close,
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74 | .sync_cache = hr_raid0_bd_sync_cache,
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75 | .read_blocks = hr_raid0_bd_read_blocks,
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76 | .write_blocks = hr_raid0_bd_write_blocks,
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77 | .get_block_size = hr_raid0_bd_get_block_size,
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78 | .get_num_blocks = hr_raid0_bd_get_num_blocks
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79 | };
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80 |
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81 | extern loc_srv_t *hr_srv;
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82 |
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83 | errno_t hr_raid0_create(hr_volume_t *new_volume)
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84 | {
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85 | HR_DEBUG("%s()", __func__);
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86 |
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87 | assert(new_volume->level == HR_LVL_0);
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88 |
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89 | if (new_volume->extent_no < 2) {
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90 | HR_ERROR("RAID 0 array needs at least 2 devices\n");
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91 | return EINVAL;
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | hr_raid0_update_vol_status(new_volume);
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95 | if (new_volume->status != HR_VOL_ONLINE) {
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96 | HR_NOTE("\"%s\": unusable state, not creating\n",
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97 | new_volume->devname);
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98 | return EINVAL;
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | bd_srvs_init(&new_volume->hr_bds);
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102 | new_volume->hr_bds.ops = &hr_raid0_bd_ops;
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103 | new_volume->hr_bds.sarg = new_volume;
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104 |
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105 | new_volume->state_callback = hr_raid0_state_callback;
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106 |
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107 | return EOK;
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | /*
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111 | * Called only once in volume's lifetime.
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112 | */
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113 | errno_t hr_raid0_init(hr_volume_t *vol)
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114 | {
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115 | HR_DEBUG("%s()", __func__);
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116 |
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117 | assert(vol->level == HR_LVL_0);
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118 |
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119 | uint64_t total_blkno = vol->truncated_blkno * vol->extent_no;
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120 |
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121 | vol->data_offset = vol->meta_ops->get_data_offset();
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122 |
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123 | vol->data_blkno = total_blkno;
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124 | /* count md blocks */
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125 | vol->data_blkno -= vol->meta_ops->get_size() * vol->extent_no;
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126 |
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127 | vol->strip_size = HR_STRIP_SIZE;
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128 |
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129 | return EOK;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | void hr_raid0_status_event(hr_volume_t *vol)
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133 | {
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134 | HR_DEBUG("%s()", __func__);
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135 |
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136 | hr_raid0_update_vol_status(vol);
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_open(bd_srvs_t *bds, bd_srv_t *bd)
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140 | {
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141 | HR_DEBUG("%s()", __func__);
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142 |
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143 | hr_volume_t *vol = bd->srvs->sarg;
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144 |
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145 | atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&vol->open_cnt, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
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146 |
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147 | return EOK;
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_close(bd_srv_t *bd)
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151 | {
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152 | HR_DEBUG("%s()", __func__);
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153 |
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154 | hr_volume_t *vol = bd->srvs->sarg;
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155 |
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156 | atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&vol->open_cnt, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
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157 |
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158 | return EOK;
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_sync_cache(bd_srv_t *bd, aoff64_t ba, size_t cnt)
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162 | {
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163 | return hr_raid0_bd_op(HR_BD_SYNC, bd, ba, cnt, NULL, NULL, 0);
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_read_blocks(bd_srv_t *bd, aoff64_t ba, size_t cnt,
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167 | void *buf, size_t size)
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168 | {
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169 | return hr_raid0_bd_op(HR_BD_READ, bd, ba, cnt, buf, NULL, size);
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_write_blocks(bd_srv_t *bd, aoff64_t ba, size_t cnt,
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173 | const void *data, size_t size)
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174 | {
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175 | return hr_raid0_bd_op(HR_BD_WRITE, bd, ba, cnt, NULL, data, size);
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_get_block_size(bd_srv_t *bd, size_t *rsize)
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179 | {
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180 | hr_volume_t *vol = bd->srvs->sarg;
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181 |
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182 | *rsize = vol->bsize;
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183 | return EOK;
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_get_num_blocks(bd_srv_t *bd, aoff64_t *rnb)
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187 | {
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188 | hr_volume_t *vol = bd->srvs->sarg;
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189 |
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190 | *rnb = vol->data_blkno;
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191 | return EOK;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | static void hr_raid0_update_vol_status(hr_volume_t *vol)
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195 | {
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196 | fibril_mutex_lock(&vol->md_lock);
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197 |
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198 | vol->meta_ops->inc_counter(vol->in_mem_md);
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199 | /* TODO: save right away */
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200 |
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201 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&vol->md_lock);
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202 |
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203 | fibril_rwlock_read_lock(&vol->states_lock);
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204 |
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205 | hr_vol_status_t old_state = vol->status;
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206 |
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207 | for (size_t i = 0; i < vol->extent_no; i++) {
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208 | if (vol->extents[i].status != HR_EXT_ONLINE) {
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209 | fibril_rwlock_read_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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210 |
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211 | if (old_state != HR_VOL_FAULTY) {
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212 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&vol->states_lock);
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213 | hr_update_vol_status(vol, HR_VOL_FAULTY);
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214 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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215 | }
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216 | return;
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217 | }
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218 | }
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219 | fibril_rwlock_read_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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220 |
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221 | if (old_state != HR_VOL_ONLINE) {
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222 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&vol->states_lock);
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223 | hr_update_vol_status(vol, HR_VOL_ONLINE);
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224 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | static void hr_raid0_state_callback(hr_volume_t *vol, size_t extent, errno_t rc)
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229 | {
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230 | if (rc == EOK)
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231 | return;
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232 |
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233 | fibril_rwlock_write_lock(&vol->states_lock);
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234 |
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235 | switch (rc) {
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236 | case ENOENT:
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237 | hr_update_ext_status(vol, extent, HR_EXT_MISSING);
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238 | break;
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239 | default:
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240 | hr_update_ext_status(vol, extent, HR_EXT_FAILED);
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | hr_update_vol_status(vol, HR_VOL_FAULTY);
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244 |
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245 | fibril_rwlock_write_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | static errno_t hr_raid0_bd_op(hr_bd_op_type_t type, bd_srv_t *bd, aoff64_t ba,
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249 | size_t cnt, void *dst, const void *src, size_t size)
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250 | {
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251 | hr_volume_t *vol = bd->srvs->sarg;
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252 | errno_t rc;
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253 | uint64_t phys_block, len;
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254 | size_t left;
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255 | const uint8_t *data_write = src;
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256 | uint8_t *data_read = dst;
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257 |
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258 | fibril_rwlock_read_lock(&vol->states_lock);
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259 | if (vol->status != HR_VOL_ONLINE) {
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260 | fibril_rwlock_read_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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261 | return EIO;
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262 | }
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263 | fibril_rwlock_read_unlock(&vol->states_lock);
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264 |
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265 | /* propagate sync */
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266 | if (type == HR_BD_SYNC && ba == 0 && cnt == 0) {
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267 | hr_fgroup_t *group = hr_fgroup_create(vol->fge,
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268 | vol->extent_no);
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269 | if (group == NULL)
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270 | return ENOMEM;
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271 |
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272 | for (size_t i = 0; i < vol->extent_no; i++) {
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273 | hr_io_t *io = hr_fgroup_alloc(group);
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274 | io->extent = i;
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275 | io->ba = ba;
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276 | io->cnt = cnt;
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277 | io->type = type;
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278 | io->vol = vol;
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279 |
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280 | hr_fgroup_submit(group, hr_io_worker, io);
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | size_t bad;
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284 | rc = hr_fgroup_wait(group, NULL, &bad);
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285 | if (rc == ENOMEM)
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286 | return ENOMEM;
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287 |
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288 | if (bad > 0)
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289 | return EIO;
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290 |
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291 | return EOK;
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | if (type == HR_BD_READ || type == HR_BD_WRITE)
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295 | if (size < cnt * vol->bsize)
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296 | return EINVAL;
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297 |
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298 | rc = hr_check_ba_range(vol, cnt, ba);
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299 | if (rc != EOK)
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300 | return rc;
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301 |
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302 | uint64_t strip_size = vol->strip_size / vol->bsize; /* in blocks */
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303 | uint64_t strip_no = ba / strip_size;
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304 | uint64_t extent = strip_no % vol->extent_no;
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305 | uint64_t stripe = strip_no / vol->extent_no;
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306 | uint64_t strip_off = ba % strip_size;
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307 |
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308 | left = cnt;
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309 |
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310 | /* calculate how many strips does the IO span */
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311 | size_t end_strip_no = (ba + cnt - 1) / strip_size;
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312 | size_t span = end_strip_no - strip_no + 1;
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313 |
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314 | hr_fgroup_t *group = hr_fgroup_create(vol->fge, span);
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315 | if (group == NULL)
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316 | return ENOMEM;
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317 |
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318 | while (left != 0) {
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319 | phys_block = stripe * strip_size + strip_off;
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320 | cnt = min(left, strip_size - strip_off);
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321 | len = vol->bsize * cnt;
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322 | hr_add_ba_offset(vol, &phys_block);
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323 |
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324 | hr_io_t *io = hr_fgroup_alloc(group);
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325 | io->extent = extent;
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326 | io->data_write = data_write;
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327 | io->data_read = data_read;
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328 | io->ba = phys_block;
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329 | io->cnt = cnt;
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330 | io->type = type;
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331 | io->vol = vol;
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332 |
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333 | hr_fgroup_submit(group, hr_io_worker, io);
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334 |
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335 | left -= cnt;
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336 | if (left == 0)
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337 | break;
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338 |
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339 | if (type == HR_BD_READ)
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340 | data_read += len;
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341 | else if (type == HR_BD_WRITE)
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342 | data_write += len;
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343 |
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344 | strip_off = 0;
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345 | extent++;
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346 | if (extent >= vol->extent_no) {
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347 | stripe++;
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348 | extent = 0;
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349 | }
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | size_t bad;
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353 | rc = hr_fgroup_wait(group, NULL, &bad);
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354 | if (rc == ENOMEM && type == HR_BD_READ)
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355 | return ENOMEM;
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356 |
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357 | if (bad > 0)
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358 | return EIO;
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359 |
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360 | return EOK;
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361 | }
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362 |
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363 | /** @}
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364 | */
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