| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2012 Jan Vesely
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /**
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| 30 | * @addtogroup audio
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| 31 | * @brief HelenOS sound server.
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| 32 | * @{
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| 33 | */
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| 34 | /** @file
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| 35 | */
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include <assert.h>
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| 38 | #include <async.h>
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| 39 | #include <errno.h>
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| 40 | #include <inttypes.h>
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| 41 | #include <loc.h>
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| 42 | #include <stdbool.h>
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| 43 | #include <str.h>
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| 44 | #include <str_error.h>
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| 45 | #include <as.h>
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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| 48 | #include "audio_device.h"
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| 49 | #include "log.h"
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| 50 |
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| 51 | /* hardwired to provide ~21ms per fragment */
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| 52 | #define BUFFER_PARTS 16
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| 53 |
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| 54 | static errno_t device_sink_connection_callback(audio_sink_t *sink, bool new);
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| 55 | static errno_t device_source_connection_callback(audio_source_t *source, bool new);
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| 56 | static void device_event_callback(cap_call_handle_t icall_handle, ipc_call_t *icall, void *arg);
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| 57 | static errno_t device_check_format(audio_sink_t *sink);
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| 58 | static errno_t get_buffer(audio_device_t *dev);
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| 59 | static errno_t release_buffer(audio_device_t *dev);
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| 60 | static void advance_buffer(audio_device_t *dev, size_t size);
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| 61 | static inline bool is_running(audio_device_t *dev)
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| 62 | {
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| 63 | assert(dev);
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| 64 | /* we release buffer on stop so this should be enough */
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| 65 | return dev->buffer.base != NULL;
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| 66 | }
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| 67 |
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| 68 | /**
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| 69 | * Initialize audio device structure.
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| 70 | * @param dev The structure to initialize.
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| 71 | * @param id Location service id of the device driver.
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| 72 | * @param name Name of the device.
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| 73 | * @return Error code.
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| 74 | */
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| 75 | errno_t audio_device_init(audio_device_t *dev, service_id_t id, const char *name)
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| 76 | {
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| 77 | assert(dev);
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| 78 | link_initialize(&dev->link);
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| 79 | dev->id = id;
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| 80 | dev->name = str_dup(name);
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| 81 | dev->sess = audio_pcm_open_service(id);
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| 82 | if (!dev->sess) {
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| 83 | log_debug("Failed to connect to device \"%s\"", name);
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| 84 | return ENOMEM;
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 | audio_sink_init(&dev->sink, name, dev, device_sink_connection_callback,
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| 88 | device_check_format, NULL, &AUDIO_FORMAT_ANY);
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| 89 | audio_source_init(&dev->source, name, dev,
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| 90 | device_source_connection_callback, NULL, &AUDIO_FORMAT_ANY);
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /* Init buffer members */
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| 93 | dev->buffer.base = NULL;
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| 94 | dev->buffer.position = NULL;
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| 95 | dev->buffer.size = 0;
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| 96 | dev->buffer.fragment_size = 0;
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| 97 |
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| 98 | log_verbose("Initialized device (%p) '%s' with id %" PRIun ".",
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| 99 | dev, dev->name, dev->id);
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| 100 |
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| 101 | return EOK;
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| 102 | }
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| 103 |
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| 104 | /**
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| 105 | * Restore resource cplaimed during initialization.
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| 106 | * @param dev The device to release.
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| 107 | *
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| 108 | * NOT IMPLEMENTED
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| 109 | */
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| 110 | void audio_device_fini(audio_device_t *dev)
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | //TODO implement;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 |
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| 115 | /**
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| 116 | * Get device provided audio source.
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| 117 | * @param dev Th device.
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| 118 | * @return pointer to aa audio source structure, NULL if the device is not
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| 119 | * capable of capturing audio.
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| 120 | */
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| 121 | audio_source_t *audio_device_get_source(audio_device_t *dev)
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| 122 | {
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| 123 | assert(dev);
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| 124 | sysarg_t val;
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| 125 | errno_t rc = audio_pcm_query_cap(dev->sess, AUDIO_CAP_CAPTURE, &val);
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| 126 | if (rc == EOK && val)
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| 127 | return &dev->source;
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| 128 | return NULL;
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | /**
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| 132 | * Get device provided audio sink.
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| 133 | * @param dev Th device.
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| 134 | * @return pointer to aa audio source structure, NULL if the device is not
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| 135 | * capable of audio playback.
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| 136 | */
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| 137 | audio_sink_t *audio_device_get_sink(audio_device_t *dev)
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| 138 | {
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| 139 | assert(dev);
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| 140 | sysarg_t val;
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| 141 | errno_t rc = audio_pcm_query_cap(dev->sess, AUDIO_CAP_PLAYBACK, &val);
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| 142 | if (rc == EOK && val)
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| 143 | return &dev->sink;
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| 144 | return NULL;
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| 145 | }
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| 146 |
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| 147 | /**
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| 148 | * Handle connection addition and removal.
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| 149 | * @param sink audio sink that is connected or disconnected.
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| 150 | * @param new True of a connection was added, false otherwise.
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| 151 | * @return Error code.
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| 152 | *
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| 153 | * Starts playback on first connection. Stops playback when there are no
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| 154 | * connections.
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| 155 | */
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| 156 | static errno_t device_sink_connection_callback(audio_sink_t *sink, bool new)
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| 157 | {
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| 158 | assert(sink);
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| 159 | audio_device_t *dev = sink->private_data;
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| 160 | if (new && list_count(&sink->connections) == 1) {
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| 161 | log_verbose("First connection on device sink '%s'", sink->name);
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| 162 |
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| 163 | errno_t ret = get_buffer(dev);
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| 164 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 165 | log_error("Failed to get device buffer: %s",
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| 166 | str_error(ret));
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| 167 | return ret;
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| 168 | }
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| 169 | audio_pcm_register_event_callback(dev->sess,
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| 170 | device_event_callback, dev);
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| 171 |
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| 172 | /* Fill the buffer first. Fill the first two fragments,
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| 173 | * so that we stay one fragment ahead */
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| 174 | pcm_format_silence(dev->buffer.base, dev->buffer.size,
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| 175 | &dev->sink.format);
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| 176 | //TODO add underrun detection.
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| 177 | const size_t size = dev->buffer.fragment_size * 2;
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| 178 | /* We never cross the end of the buffer here */
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| 179 | audio_sink_mix_inputs(&dev->sink, dev->buffer.position, size);
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| 180 | advance_buffer(dev, size);
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| 181 |
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| 182 | const unsigned frames = dev->buffer.fragment_size /
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| 183 | pcm_format_frame_size(&dev->sink.format);
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| 184 | log_verbose("Fragment frame count %u", frames);
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| 185 | ret = audio_pcm_start_playback_fragment(dev->sess, frames,
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| 186 | dev->sink.format.channels, dev->sink.format.sampling_rate,
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| 187 | dev->sink.format.sample_format);
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| 188 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 189 | log_error("Failed to start playback: %s",
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| 190 | str_error(ret));
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| 191 | release_buffer(dev);
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| 192 | return ret;
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| 193 | }
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| 194 | }
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| 195 | if (list_count(&sink->connections) == 0) {
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| 196 | assert(!new);
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| 197 | log_verbose("Removed last connection on device sink '%s'",
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| 198 | sink->name);
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| 199 | errno_t ret = audio_pcm_stop_playback(dev->sess);
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| 200 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 201 | log_error("Failed to stop playback: %s",
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| 202 | str_error(ret));
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| 203 | return ret;
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| 204 | }
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| 205 | }
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| 206 | return EOK;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 | /**
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| 210 | * Handle connection addition and removal.
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| 211 | * @param source audio source that is connected or disconnected.
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| 212 | * @param new True of a connection was added, false otherwise.
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| 213 | * @return Error code.
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| 214 | *
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| 215 | * Starts capture on first connection. Stops capture when there are no
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| 216 | * connections.
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| 217 | */
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| 218 | static errno_t device_source_connection_callback(audio_source_t *source, bool new)
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| 219 | {
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| 220 | assert(source);
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| 221 | audio_device_t *dev = source->private_data;
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| 222 | if (new && list_count(&source->connections) == 1) {
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| 223 | errno_t ret = get_buffer(dev);
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| 224 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 225 | log_error("Failed to get device buffer: %s",
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| 226 | str_error(ret));
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| 227 | return ret;
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| 228 | }
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| 229 |
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| 230 | //TODO set and test format
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| 231 |
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| 232 | const unsigned frames = dev->buffer.fragment_size /
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| 233 | pcm_format_frame_size(&dev->sink.format);
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| 234 | ret = audio_pcm_start_capture_fragment(dev->sess, frames,
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| 235 | dev->source.format.channels,
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| 236 | dev->source.format.sampling_rate,
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| 237 | dev->source.format.sample_format);
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| 238 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 239 | log_error("Failed to start recording: %s",
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| 240 | str_error(ret));
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| 241 | release_buffer(dev);
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| 242 | return ret;
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| 243 | }
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| 244 | }
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| 245 | if (list_count(&source->connections) == 0) { /* Disconnected */
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| 246 | assert(!new);
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| 247 | errno_t ret = audio_pcm_stop_capture_immediate(dev->sess);
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| 248 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 249 | log_error("Failed to start recording: %s",
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| 250 | str_error(ret));
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| 251 | return ret;
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| 252 | }
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| 253 | }
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| 254 |
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| 255 | return EOK;
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| 256 | }
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| 257 |
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| 258 | /** Audio device event handler.
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| 259 | *
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| 260 | * @param icall_handle Initial call handle.
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| 261 | * @param icall Initial call structure.
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| 262 | * @param arg (unused)
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| 263 | */
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| 264 | static void device_event_callback(cap_call_handle_t icall_handle,
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| 265 | ipc_call_t *icall, void *arg)
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| 266 | {
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| 267 | struct timeval time1;
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| 268 | errno_t ret;
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| 269 |
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| 270 | /* Answer initial request */
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| 271 | async_answer_0(icall_handle, EOK);
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| 272 | audio_device_t *dev = arg;
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| 273 | assert(dev);
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| 274 | while (true) {
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| 275 | ipc_call_t call;
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| 276 | cap_call_handle_t chandle = async_get_call(&call);
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| 277 | async_answer_0(chandle, EOK);
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| 278 | switch (IPC_GET_IMETHOD(call)) {
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| 279 | case PCM_EVENT_FRAMES_PLAYED:
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| 280 | getuptime(&time1);
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| 281 | //TODO add underrun detection.
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| 282 | /* We never cross the end of the buffer here */
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| 283 | audio_sink_mix_inputs(&dev->sink, dev->buffer.position,
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| 284 | dev->buffer.fragment_size);
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| 285 | advance_buffer(dev, dev->buffer.fragment_size);
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| 286 | struct timeval time2;
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| 287 | getuptime(&time2);
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| 288 | log_verbose("Time to mix sources: %li\n",
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| 289 | tv_sub_diff(&time2, &time1));
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| 290 | break;
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| 291 | case PCM_EVENT_CAPTURE_TERMINATED:
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| 292 | log_verbose("Capture terminated");
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| 293 | dev->source.format = AUDIO_FORMAT_ANY;
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| 294 | ret = release_buffer(dev);
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| 295 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 296 | log_error("Failed to release buffer: %s",
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| 297 | str_error(ret));
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| 298 | }
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| 299 | audio_pcm_unregister_event_callback(dev->sess);
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| 300 | break;
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| 301 | case PCM_EVENT_PLAYBACK_TERMINATED:
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| 302 | log_verbose("Playback Terminated");
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| 303 | dev->sink.format = AUDIO_FORMAT_ANY;
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| 304 | ret = release_buffer(dev);
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| 305 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 306 | log_error("Failed to release buffer: %s",
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| 307 | str_error(ret));
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| 308 | }
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| 309 | audio_pcm_unregister_event_callback(dev->sess);
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| 310 | break;
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| 311 | case PCM_EVENT_FRAMES_CAPTURED:
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| 312 | ret = audio_source_push_data(&dev->source,
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| 313 | dev->buffer.position, dev->buffer.fragment_size);
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| 314 | advance_buffer(dev, dev->buffer.fragment_size);
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| 315 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 316 | log_warning("Failed to push recorded data");
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| 317 | break;
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| 318 | case 0:
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| 319 | log_info("Device event callback hangup");
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| 320 | return;
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| 321 | }
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| 322 | }
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| 323 | }
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| 324 |
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| 325 | /**
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| 326 | * Test format against hardware limits.
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| 327 | * @param sink audio playback device.
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| 328 | * @return Error code.
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| 329 | */
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| 330 | static errno_t device_check_format(audio_sink_t *sink)
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| 331 | {
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| 332 | assert(sink);
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| 333 | audio_device_t *dev = sink->private_data;
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| 334 | assert(dev);
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| 335 | /* Check whether we are running */
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| 336 | if (is_running(dev))
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| 337 | return EBUSY;
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| 338 | log_verbose("Checking format on sink %s", sink->name);
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| 339 | return audio_pcm_test_format(dev->sess, &sink->format.channels,
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| 340 | &sink->format.sampling_rate, &sink->format.sample_format);
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| 341 | }
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| 342 |
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| 343 | /**
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| 344 | * Get access to device buffer.
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| 345 | * @param dev Audio device.
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| 346 | * @return Error code.
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| 347 | */
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| 348 | static errno_t get_buffer(audio_device_t *dev)
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| 349 | {
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| 350 | assert(dev);
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| 351 | if (!dev->sess) {
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| 352 | log_debug("No connection to device");
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| 353 | return EIO;
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| 354 | }
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| 355 | if (dev->buffer.base) {
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| 356 | log_debug("We already have a buffer");
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| 357 | return EBUSY;
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| 358 | }
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| 359 |
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| 360 | /* Ask for largest buffer possible */
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| 361 | size_t preferred_size = 0;
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| 362 |
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| 363 | const errno_t ret = audio_pcm_get_buffer(dev->sess, &dev->buffer.base,
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| 364 | &preferred_size);
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| 365 | if (ret == EOK) {
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| 366 | dev->buffer.size = preferred_size;
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| 367 | dev->buffer.fragment_size = dev->buffer.size / BUFFER_PARTS;
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| 368 | dev->buffer.position = dev->buffer.base;
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| 369 | }
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| 370 | return ret;
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| 371 |
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| 372 | }
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| 373 |
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| 374 | /**
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| 375 | * Surrender access to device buffer.
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| 376 | * @param dev Audio device.
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| 377 | * @return Error code.
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| 378 | */
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| 379 | static errno_t release_buffer(audio_device_t *dev)
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| 380 | {
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| 381 | assert(dev);
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| 382 | assert(dev->buffer.base);
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| 383 |
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| 384 | const errno_t ret = audio_pcm_release_buffer(dev->sess);
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| 385 | if (ret == EOK) {
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| 386 | as_area_destroy(dev->buffer.base);
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| 387 | dev->buffer.base = NULL;
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| 388 | dev->buffer.size = 0;
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| 389 | dev->buffer.position = NULL;
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| 390 | } else {
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| 391 | log_warning("Failed to release buffer: %s", str_error(ret));
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| 392 | }
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| 393 | return ret;
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| 394 | }
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| 395 |
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| 396 | /**
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| 397 | * Move buffer position pointer.
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| 398 | * @param dev Audio device.
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| 399 | * @param size number of bytes to move forward
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| 400 | */
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| 401 | static void advance_buffer(audio_device_t *dev, size_t size)
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| 402 | {
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| 403 | assert(dev);
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| 404 | assert(dev->buffer.position >= dev->buffer.base);
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| 405 | assert(dev->buffer.position < (dev->buffer.base + dev->buffer.size));
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| 406 | dev->buffer.position += size;
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| 407 | if (dev->buffer.position == (dev->buffer.base + dev->buffer.size))
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| 408 | dev->buffer.position = dev->buffer.base;
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| 409 | }
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| 410 | /**
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| 411 | * @}
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| 412 | */
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