| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Jan Vesely
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup libusbhost
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | /** @file
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| 33 | *
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| 34 | */
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #include <errno.h>
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| 37 | #include <str_error.h>
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| 38 | #include <usb_iface.h>
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| 39 | #include <usb/debug.h>
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| 40 | #include <usb/request.h>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | #include "hcd.h"
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| 43 |
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| 44 | /** Calls ep_add_hook upon endpoint registration.
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| 45 | * @param ep Endpoint to be registered.
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| 46 | * @param arg hcd_t in disguise.
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| 47 | * @return Error code.
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| 48 | */
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| 49 | static int register_helper(endpoint_t *ep, void *arg)
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| 50 | {
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| 51 | hcd_t *hcd = arg;
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| 52 | assert(ep);
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| 53 | assert(hcd);
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| 54 | if (hcd->ep_add_hook)
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| 55 | return hcd->ep_add_hook(hcd, ep);
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| 56 | return EOK;
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| 57 | }
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| 58 |
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| 59 | /** Calls ep_remove_hook upon endpoint removal.
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| 60 | * @param ep Endpoint to be unregistered.
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| 61 | * @param arg hcd_t in disguise.
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| 62 | */
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| 63 | static void unregister_helper(endpoint_t *ep, void *arg)
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| 64 | {
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| 65 | hcd_t *hcd = arg;
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| 66 | assert(ep);
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| 67 | assert(hcd);
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| 68 | if (hcd->ep_remove_hook)
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| 69 | hcd->ep_remove_hook(hcd, ep);
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| 70 | }
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| 71 |
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| 72 | /** Calls ep_remove_hook upon endpoint removal. Prints warning.
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| 73 | * * @param ep Endpoint to be unregistered.
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| 74 | * * @param arg hcd_t in disguise.
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| 75 | * */
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| 76 | static void unregister_helper_warn(endpoint_t *ep, void *arg)
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| 77 | {
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| 78 | assert(ep);
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| 79 | usb_log_warning("Endpoint %d:%d %s was left behind, removing.\n",
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| 80 | ep->address, ep->endpoint, usb_str_direction(ep->direction));
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| 81 | unregister_helper(ep, arg);
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| 82 | }
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| 83 |
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /** Initialize hcd_t structure.
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| 86 | * Initializes device and endpoint managers. Sets data and hook pointer to NULL.
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| 87 | *
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| 88 | * @param hcd hcd_t structure to initialize, non-null.
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| 89 | * @param max_speed Maximum supported USB speed (full, high).
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| 90 | * @param bandwidth Available bandwidth, passed to endpoint manager.
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| 91 | * @param bw_count Bandwidth compute function, passed to endpoint manager.
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| 92 | */
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| 93 | void hcd_init(hcd_t *hcd, usb_speed_t max_speed, size_t bandwidth,
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| 94 | bw_count_func_t bw_count)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | assert(hcd);
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| 97 | usb_endpoint_manager_init(&hcd->ep_manager, bandwidth, bw_count, max_speed);
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| 98 |
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| 99 | hcd->private_data = NULL;
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| 100 | hcd->schedule = NULL;
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| 101 | hcd->ep_add_hook = NULL;
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| 102 | hcd->ep_remove_hook = NULL;
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| 103 | }
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| 104 |
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| 105 | usb_address_t hcd_request_address(hcd_t *hcd, usb_speed_t speed)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 | assert(hcd);
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| 108 | usb_address_t address = 0;
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| 109 | const int ret = usb_endpoint_manager_request_address(
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| 110 | &hcd->ep_manager, &address, false, speed);
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| 111 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 112 | return ret;
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| 113 | return address;
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| 114 | }
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| 115 |
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| 116 | int hcd_release_address(hcd_t *hcd, usb_address_t address)
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| 117 | {
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| 118 | assert(hcd);
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| 119 | return usb_endpoint_manager_remove_address(&hcd->ep_manager, address,
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| 120 | unregister_helper_warn, hcd);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | int hcd_reserve_default_address(hcd_t *hcd, usb_speed_t speed)
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| 124 | {
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| 125 | assert(hcd);
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| 126 | usb_address_t address = 0;
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| 127 | return usb_endpoint_manager_request_address(
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| 128 | &hcd->ep_manager, &address, true, speed);
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | int hcd_add_ep(hcd_t *hcd, usb_target_t target, usb_direction_t dir,
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| 132 | usb_transfer_type_t type, size_t max_packet_size, size_t size)
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| 133 | {
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| 134 | assert(hcd);
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| 135 | return usb_endpoint_manager_add_ep(&hcd->ep_manager, target.address,
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| 136 | target.endpoint, dir, type, max_packet_size, size, register_helper,
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| 137 | hcd);
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| 138 | }
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| 139 |
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| 140 | int hcd_remove_ep(hcd_t *hcd, usb_target_t target, usb_direction_t dir)
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| 141 | {
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| 142 | assert(hcd);
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| 143 | return usb_endpoint_manager_remove_ep(&hcd->ep_manager, target.address,
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| 144 | target.endpoint, dir, unregister_helper, hcd);
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| 145 | }
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| 146 |
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| 147 |
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| 148 | typedef struct {
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| 149 | void *original_data;
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| 150 | usbhc_iface_transfer_out_callback_t original_callback;
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| 151 | usb_target_t target;
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| 152 | hcd_t *hcd;
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| 153 | } toggle_t;
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| 154 |
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| 155 | static void toggle_reset_callback(int retval, void *arg)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | assert(arg);
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| 158 | toggle_t *toggle = arg;
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| 159 | if (retval == EOK) {
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| 160 | usb_log_debug2("Reseting toggle on %d:%d.\n",
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| 161 | toggle->target.address, toggle->target.endpoint);
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| 162 | usb_endpoint_manager_reset_toggle(&toggle->hcd->ep_manager,
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| 163 | toggle->target, toggle->target.endpoint == 0);
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | toggle->original_callback(retval, toggle->original_data);
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| 167 | }
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| 168 |
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| 169 | /** Prepare generic usb_transfer_batch and schedule it.
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| 170 | * @param hcd Host controller driver.
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| 171 | * @param fun DDF fun
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| 172 | * @param target address and endpoint number.
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| 173 | * @param setup_data Data to use in setup stage (Control communication type)
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| 174 | * @param in Callback for device to host communication.
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| 175 | * @param out Callback for host to device communication.
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| 176 | * @param arg Callback parameter.
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| 177 | * @param name Communication identifier (for nicer output).
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| 178 | * @return Error code.
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| 179 | */
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| 180 | int hcd_send_batch(
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| 181 | hcd_t *hcd, usb_target_t target, usb_direction_t direction,
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| 182 | void *data, size_t size, uint64_t setup_data,
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| 183 | usbhc_iface_transfer_in_callback_t in,
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| 184 | usbhc_iface_transfer_out_callback_t out, void *arg, const char* name)
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| 185 | {
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| 186 | assert(hcd);
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| 187 |
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| 188 | endpoint_t *ep = usb_endpoint_manager_find_ep(&hcd->ep_manager,
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| 189 | target.address, target.endpoint, direction);
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| 190 | if (ep == NULL) {
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| 191 | usb_log_error("Endpoint(%d:%d) not registered for %s.\n",
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| 192 | target.address, target.endpoint, name);
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| 193 | return ENOENT;
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| 194 | }
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| 195 |
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| 196 | usb_log_debug2("%s %d:%d %zu(%zu).\n",
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| 197 | name, target.address, target.endpoint, size, ep->max_packet_size);
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| 198 |
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| 199 | const size_t bw = bandwidth_count_usb11(
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| 200 | ep->speed, ep->transfer_type, size, ep->max_packet_size);
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| 201 | /* Check if we have enough bandwidth reserved */
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| 202 | if (ep->bandwidth < bw) {
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| 203 | usb_log_error("Endpoint(%d:%d) %s needs %zu bw "
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| 204 | "but only %zu is reserved.\n",
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| 205 | ep->address, ep->endpoint, name, bw, ep->bandwidth);
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| 206 | return ENOSPC;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | if (!hcd->schedule) {
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| 209 | usb_log_error("HCD does not implement scheduler.\n");
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| 210 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 211 | }
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| 212 |
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| 213 | /* Check for commands that reset toggle bit */
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| 214 | if (ep->transfer_type == USB_TRANSFER_CONTROL) {
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| 215 | const int reset_toggle = usb_request_needs_toggle_reset(
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| 216 | (usb_device_request_setup_packet_t *) &setup_data);
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| 217 | if (reset_toggle >= 0) {
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| 218 | assert(out);
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| 219 | toggle_t *toggle = malloc(sizeof(toggle_t));
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| 220 | if (!toggle)
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| 221 | return ENOMEM;
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| 222 | toggle->target.address = target.address;
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| 223 | toggle->target.endpoint = reset_toggle;
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| 224 | toggle->original_callback = out;
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| 225 | toggle->original_data = arg;
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| 226 | toggle->hcd = hcd;
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| 227 |
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| 228 | arg = toggle;
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| 229 | out = toggle_reset_callback;
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| 230 | }
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| 231 | }
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| 232 |
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| 233 | usb_transfer_batch_t *batch = usb_transfer_batch_create(
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| 234 | ep, data, size, setup_data, in, out, arg);
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| 235 | if (!batch) {
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| 236 | usb_log_error("Failed to create transfer batch.\n");
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| 237 | return ENOMEM;
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| 238 | }
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| 239 |
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| 240 | const int ret = hcd->schedule(hcd, batch);
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| 241 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 242 | usb_transfer_batch_destroy(batch);
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| 243 |
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| 244 | return ret;
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| 245 | }
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| 246 |
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| 247 | typedef struct {
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| 248 | volatile unsigned done;
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| 249 | int ret;
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| 250 | size_t size;
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| 251 | } sync_data_t;
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| 252 |
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| 253 | static void transfer_in_cb(int ret, size_t size, void* data)
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | sync_data_t *d = data;
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| 256 | assert(d);
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| 257 | d->ret = ret;
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| 258 | d->done = 1;
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| 259 | d->size = size;
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| 260 | }
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| 261 |
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| 262 | static void transfer_out_cb(int ret, void* data)
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| 263 | {
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| 264 | sync_data_t *d = data;
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| 265 | assert(data);
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| 266 | d->ret = ret;
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| 267 | d->done = 1;
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| 268 | }
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| 269 |
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| 270 | /** this is really ugly version of sync usb communication */
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| 271 | ssize_t hcd_send_batch_sync(
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| 272 | hcd_t *hcd, usb_target_t target, usb_direction_t dir,
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| 273 | void *data, size_t size, uint64_t setup_data, const char* name)
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| 274 | {
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| 275 | assert(hcd);
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| 276 | sync_data_t sd = { .done = 0, .ret = EINPROGRESS, .size = size };
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| 277 |
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| 278 | const int ret = hcd_send_batch(hcd, target, dir, data, size, setup_data,
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| 279 | dir == USB_DIRECTION_IN ? transfer_in_cb : NULL,
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| 280 | dir == USB_DIRECTION_OUT ? transfer_out_cb : NULL, &sd, name);
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| 281 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 282 | return ret;
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| 283 |
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| 284 | while (!sd.done) {
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| 285 | async_usleep(1000);
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| 286 | }
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| 287 |
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| 288 | if (sd.ret == EOK)
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| 289 | return sd.size;
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| 290 | return sd.ret;
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| 291 | }
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| 292 |
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| 293 |
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| 294 | /**
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| 295 | * @}
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| 296 | */
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