1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2010 Vojtech Horky
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup libusb usb
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /** @file
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33 | * @brief USB Host Controller Driver (implementation).
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34 | */
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35 | #include "hcd.h"
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36 | #include <devmap.h>
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37 | #include <fcntl.h>
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38 | #include <vfs/vfs.h>
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39 | #include <errno.h>
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40 |
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41 |
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42 | #define NAMESPACE "usb"
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43 |
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44 | /** String representation for USB transfer type. */
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45 | const char * usb_str_transfer_type(usb_transfer_type_t t)
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46 | {
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47 | switch (t) {
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48 | case USB_TRANSFER_ISOCHRONOUS:
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49 | return "isochronous";
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50 | case USB_TRANSFER_INTERRUPT:
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51 | return "interrupt";
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52 | case USB_TRANSFER_CONTROL:
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53 | return "control";
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54 | case USB_TRANSFER_BULK:
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55 | return "bulk";
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56 | default:
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57 | return "unknown";
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58 | }
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | /** String representation of USB transaction outcome. */
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62 | const char * usb_str_transaction_outcome(usb_transaction_outcome_t o)
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63 | {
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64 | switch (o) {
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65 | case USB_OUTCOME_OK:
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66 | return "ok";
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67 | case USB_OUTCOME_CRCERROR:
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68 | return "CRC error";
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69 | case USB_OUTCOME_BABBLE:
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70 | return "babble";
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71 | default:
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72 | return "unknown";
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73 | }
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | /** Create necessary phones for comunicating with HCD.
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77 | * This function wraps following calls:
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78 | * -# open <code>/dev/usb/<i>hcd_path</i></code> for reading
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79 | * -# access phone of file opened in previous step
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80 | * -# create callback through just opened phone
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81 | * -# set handler for this callback
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82 | * -# return the (outgoing) phone
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83 | *
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84 | * @warning This function is wrapper for several actions and therefore
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85 | * it is not possible - in case of error - to determine at which point
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86 | * error occured.
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87 | *
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88 | * @param hcd_path HCD identification under devfs
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89 | * (without <code>/dev/usb/</code>).
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90 | * @param callback_connection Handler for callbacks from HCD.
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91 | * @return Phone for comunicating with HCD or error code from errno.h.
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92 | */
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93 | int usb_hcd_create_phones(const char * hcd_path,
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94 | async_client_conn_t callback_connection)
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95 | {
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96 | char dev_path[DEVMAP_NAME_MAXLEN + 1];
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97 | snprintf(dev_path, DEVMAP_NAME_MAXLEN,
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98 | "/dev/%s/%s", NAMESPACE, hcd_path);
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99 |
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100 | int fd = open(dev_path, O_RDONLY);
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101 | if (fd < 0) {
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102 | return fd;
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | int hcd_phone = fd_phone(fd);
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106 |
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107 | if (hcd_phone < 0) {
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108 | return hcd_phone;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | ipcarg_t phonehash;
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112 | int rc = ipc_connect_to_me(hcd_phone, 0, 0, 0, &phonehash);
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113 | if (rc != EOK) {
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114 | return rc;
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115 | }
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116 | async_new_connection(phonehash, 0, NULL, callback_connection);
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117 |
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118 | return hcd_phone;
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119 | }
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120 |
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121 | /** Send data from USB host to a function.
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122 | *
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123 | * @param hcd_phone Connected phone to HCD.
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124 | * @param target USB function address.
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125 | * @param transfer_type USB transfer type.
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126 | * @param buffer Buffer with data to be sent.
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127 | * @param len Buffer @p buffer size.
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128 | * @param[out] transaction_handle Handle of created transaction (NULL to ignore).
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129 | * @return Error status.
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130 | * @retval EOK Everything OK, buffer transfered to HCD and queued there.
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131 | * @retval EINVAL Invalid phone.
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132 | * @retval EINVAL @p buffer is NULL.
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133 | */
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134 | int usb_hcd_send_data_to_function(int hcd_phone,
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135 | usb_target_t target, usb_transfer_type_t transfer_type,
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136 | void * buffer, size_t len,
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137 | usb_transaction_handle_t * transaction_handle)
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138 | {
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139 | if (hcd_phone < 0) {
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140 | return EINVAL;
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141 | }
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142 | if (buffer == NULL) {
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143 | return EINVAL;
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | ipc_call_t answer_data;
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147 | ipcarg_t answer_rc;
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148 | aid_t req;
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149 | int rc;
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150 |
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151 | req = async_send_4(hcd_phone,
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152 | IPC_M_USB_HCD_SEND_DATA,
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153 | target.address, target.endpoint,
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154 | transfer_type, 0,
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155 | &answer_data);
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156 |
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157 | rc = async_data_write_start(hcd_phone, buffer, len);
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158 | if (rc != EOK) {
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159 | async_wait_for(req, NULL);
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160 | return rc;
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | async_wait_for(req, &answer_rc);
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164 | rc = (int)answer_rc;
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165 | if (rc != EOK) {
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166 | return rc;
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | if (transaction_handle != NULL) {
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170 | *transaction_handle = IPC_GET_ARG1(answer_data);
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | return EOK;
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 |
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177 | /** Inform HCD about data reception.
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178 | * The actual reception is handled in callback.
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179 | *
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180 | * @param hcd_phone Connected phone to HCD.
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181 | * @param target USB function address.
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182 | * @param transfer_type USB transfer type.
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183 | * @param len Maximum accepted packet size.
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184 | * @param[out] transaction_handle Handle of created transaction (NULL to ignore).
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185 | * @return Error status.
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186 | */
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187 | int usb_hcd_prepare_data_reception(int hcd_phone,
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188 | usb_target_t target, usb_transfer_type_t transfer_type,
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189 | size_t len,
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190 | usb_transaction_handle_t * transaction_handle)
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191 | {
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192 | if (hcd_phone < 0) {
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193 | return EINVAL;
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | usb_transaction_handle_t handle;
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197 |
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198 | int rc = ipc_call_sync_5_1(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_RECEIVE_DATA,
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199 | target.address, target.endpoint,
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200 | transfer_type, len, 0, &handle);
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201 |
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202 | if (rc != EOK) {
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203 | return rc;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | if (transaction_handle != NULL) {
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207 | *transaction_handle = handle;
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | return EOK;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 |
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214 | static int send_buffer(int phone, ipcarg_t method, usb_target_t target,
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215 | void *buffer, size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t * transaction_handle)
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216 | {
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217 | if (phone < 0) {
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218 | return EINVAL;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | if ((buffer == NULL) && (size > 0)) {
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222 | return EINVAL;
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | ipc_call_t answer_data;
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226 | ipcarg_t answer_rc;
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227 | aid_t req;
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228 | int rc;
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229 |
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230 | req = async_send_3(phone,
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231 | method,
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232 | target.address, target.endpoint,
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233 | size,
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234 | &answer_data);
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235 |
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236 | if (size > 0) {
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237 | rc = async_data_write_start(phone, buffer, size);
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238 | if (rc != EOK) {
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239 | async_wait_for(req, NULL);
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240 | return rc;
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241 | }
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | async_wait_for(req, &answer_rc);
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245 | rc = (int)answer_rc;
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246 | if (rc != EOK) {
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247 | return rc;
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | if (transaction_handle != NULL) {
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251 | *transaction_handle = IPC_GET_ARG1(answer_data);
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | return EOK;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 |
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258 | static int prep_receive_data(int phone, ipcarg_t method, usb_target_t target,
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259 | size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t * transaction_handle)
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260 | {
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261 | if (phone < 0) {
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262 | return EINVAL;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | usb_transaction_handle_t handle;
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266 |
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267 | int rc = ipc_call_sync_3_1(phone,
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268 | method,
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269 | target.address, target.endpoint,
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270 | size,
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271 | &handle);
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272 |
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273 | if (rc != EOK) {
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274 | return rc;
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 | if (transaction_handle != NULL) {
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278 | *transaction_handle = handle;
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 | return EOK;
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 |
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285 | int usb_hcd_transfer_interrupt_out(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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286 | void *buffer, size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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287 | {
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288 | return send_buffer(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_INTERRUPT_OUT,
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289 | target, buffer, size, handle);
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290 | }
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291 |
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292 | int usb_hcd_transfer_interrupt_in(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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293 | size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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294 | {
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295 | return prep_receive_data(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_INTERRUPT_IN,
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296 | target, size, handle);
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | int usb_hcd_transfer_control_write_setup(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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300 | void *buffer, size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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301 | {
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302 | return send_buffer(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_CONTROL_WRITE_SETUP,
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303 | target, buffer, size, handle);
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | int usb_hcd_transfer_control_write_data(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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307 | void *buffer, size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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308 | {
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309 | return send_buffer(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_CONTROL_WRITE_DATA,
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310 | target, buffer, size, handle);
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311 |
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312 | }
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313 | int usb_hcd_transfer_control_write_status(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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314 | usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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315 | {
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316 | return prep_receive_data(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_CONTROL_WRITE_STATUS,
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317 | target, 0, handle);
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | int usb_hcd_transfer_control_read_setup(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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321 | void *buffer, size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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322 | {
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323 | return send_buffer(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_CONTROL_READ_SETUP,
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324 | target, buffer, size, handle);
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325 | }
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326 | int usb_hcd_transfer_control_read_data(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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327 | size_t size, usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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328 | {
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329 | return prep_receive_data(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_CONTROL_READ_DATA,
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330 | target, size, handle);
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331 | }
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332 | int usb_hcd_transfer_control_read_status(int hcd_phone, usb_target_t target,
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333 | usb_transaction_handle_t *handle)
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334 | {
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335 | return send_buffer(hcd_phone, IPC_M_USB_HCD_CONTROL_READ_STATUS,
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336 | target, NULL, 0, handle);
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 |
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340 |
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341 | /**
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342 | * @}
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343 | */
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