1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Svoboda
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup libriff
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /**
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33 | * @file Waveform Audio File Format (WAVE).
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | #include <assert.h>
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37 | #include <byteorder.h>
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38 | #include <errno.h>
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39 | #include <macros.h>
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40 | #include <mem.h>
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41 | #include <riff/chunk.h>
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42 | #include <riff/rwave.h>
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43 | #include <stdlib.h>
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44 |
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45 | /** Encode format chunk data.
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46 | *
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47 | * @params params WAVE parameters
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48 | * @params fmt Pointer to fmt chunk data structure to fill in
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49 | */
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50 | static void rwave_encode_fmt(rwave_params_t *params, rwave_fmt_t *fmt)
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51 | {
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52 | int bytes_smp;
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53 |
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54 | bytes_smp = (params->bits_smp + 7) / 8;
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55 |
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56 | fmt->format_tag = host2uint16_t_le(WFMT_PCM);
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57 | fmt->channels = host2uint16_t_le(params->channels);
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58 | fmt->smp_sec = host2uint32_t_le(params->smp_freq);
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59 | fmt->avg_bytes_sec = host2uint32_t_le(bytes_smp * params->smp_freq *
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60 | params->channels);
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61 | fmt->block_align = host2uint16_t_le(bytes_smp);
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62 | fmt->bits_smp = host2uint16_t_le(params->bits_smp);
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | /** Decode format chunk data.
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66 | *
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67 | * @param fmt Pointer to format chunk data
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68 | * @param params WAVE parameters to fill in
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69 | *
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70 | * @return EOK on success, EINVAL if format is not supported.
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71 | */
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72 | static int rwave_decode_fmt(rwave_fmt_t *fmt, rwave_params_t *params)
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73 | {
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74 | uint16_t fmt_tag;
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75 |
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76 | fmt_tag = uint16_t_le2host(fmt->format_tag);
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77 | printf("fmt_tag=0x%x\n", fmt_tag);
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78 | if (fmt_tag != WFMT_PCM)
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79 | return EINVAL;
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80 |
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81 | params->channels = uint16_t_le2host(fmt->channels);
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82 | params->smp_freq = uint32_t_le2host(fmt->smp_sec);
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83 | params->bits_smp = uint16_t_le2host(fmt->bits_smp);
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84 |
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85 | return EOK;
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | /** Open WAVE file for writing.
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89 | *
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90 | * @param fname File name
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91 | * @param params WAVE file parameters
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92 | * @param rww Place to store pointer to WAVE writer
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93 | *
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94 | * @return EOK on success, EIO on I/O error, ENOMEM if out of memory.
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95 | */
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96 | errno_t rwave_wopen(const char *fname, rwave_params_t *params, rwavew_t **rww)
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97 | {
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98 | riff_wchunk_t fmt;
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99 | rwave_fmt_t rwfmt;
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100 | errno_t rc;
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101 | rwavew_t *ww;
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102 |
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103 | rwave_encode_fmt(params, &rwfmt);
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104 |
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105 | ww = calloc(1, sizeof(rwavew_t));
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106 | if (ww == NULL) {
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107 | rc = ENOMEM;
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108 | goto error;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | ww->bufsize = 4096;
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112 | ww->buf = calloc(1, ww->bufsize);
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113 | if (ww->buf == NULL) {
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114 | rc = ENOMEM;
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115 | goto error;
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | /* Make a copy of parameters */
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119 | ww->params = *params;
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120 |
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121 | rc = riff_wopen(fname, &ww->rw);
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122 | if (rc != EOK) {
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123 | assert(rc == EIO || rc == ENOMEM);
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124 | goto error;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | rc = riff_wchunk_start(ww->rw, CKID_RIFF, &ww->wave);
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128 | if (rc != EOK)
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129 | goto error;
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130 |
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131 | rc = riff_write_uint32(ww->rw, FORM_WAVE);
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132 | if (rc != EOK)
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133 | goto error;
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134 |
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135 | rc = riff_wchunk_start(ww->rw, CKID_fmt, &fmt);
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136 | if (rc != EOK)
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137 | goto error;
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138 |
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139 | rc = riff_write(ww->rw, &rwfmt, sizeof(rwfmt));
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140 | if (rc != EOK)
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141 | goto error;
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142 |
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143 | rc = riff_wchunk_end(ww->rw, &fmt);
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144 | if (rc != EOK)
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145 | goto error;
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146 |
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147 | rc = riff_wchunk_start(ww->rw, CKID_data, &ww->data);
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148 | if (rc != EOK)
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149 | goto error;
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150 |
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151 | *rww = ww;
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152 | return EOK;
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153 | error:
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154 | if (ww != NULL)
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155 | free(ww->buf);
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156 | if (ww->rw != NULL)
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157 | riff_wclose(ww->rw);
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158 | free(ww);
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159 | return rc;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /** Write samples to WAVE file.
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163 | *
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164 | * @param ww WAVE writer
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165 | * @param data Pointer to data
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166 | * @param bytes Number of bytes to write
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167 | *
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168 | * @return EOK on success, EIO on I/O error, ENOTSUP if sample format is
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169 | * not supported.
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170 | */
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171 | errno_t rwave_write_samples(rwavew_t *ww, void *data, size_t bytes)
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172 | {
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173 | size_t i;
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174 | uint16_t *d16, *b16;
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175 | size_t now;
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176 | errno_t rc;
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177 |
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178 | /* Convert sample data to little endian */
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179 |
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180 | while (bytes > 0) {
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181 | now = min(bytes, ww->bufsize);
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182 |
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183 | switch (ww->params.bits_smp / 8) {
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184 | case 1:
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185 | memcpy(ww->buf, data, now);
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186 | break;
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187 | case 2:
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188 | b16 = (uint16_t *)ww->buf;
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189 | d16 = (uint16_t *)data;
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190 | for (i = 0; i < now / 2; i++) {
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191 | b16[i] = host2uint16_t_le(d16[i]);
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192 | }
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193 | break;
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194 | default:
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195 | return ENOTSUP;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | rc = riff_write(ww->rw, ww->buf, now);
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199 | if (rc != EOK) {
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200 | assert(rc == EIO);
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201 | return rc;
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | bytes -= now;
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205 | data += now;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | return EOK;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | /** Close WAVE file for writing.
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212 | *
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213 | * @param ww WAVE writer
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214 | * @return EOK on success, EIO on I/O error - in which case @a ww is destroyed
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215 | * anyway.
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216 | */
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217 | errno_t rwave_wclose(rwavew_t *ww)
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218 | {
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219 | errno_t rc;
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220 |
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221 | rc = riff_wchunk_end(ww->rw, &ww->wave);
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222 | if (rc == EOK)
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223 | rc = riff_wchunk_end(ww->rw, &ww->data);
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224 |
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225 | rc = riff_wclose(ww->rw);
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226 |
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227 | ww->rw = NULL;
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228 | free(ww->buf);
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229 | free(ww);
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230 |
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231 | return rc;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | /** Open WAVE file for reading.
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235 | *
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236 | * @param fname File name
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237 | * @param params WAVE file parameters
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238 | * @param rwaver Place to store pointer to new wave reader
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239 | *
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240 | * @return EOK on success, EIO on I/O error, ENOMEM if out of memory
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241 | */
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242 | errno_t rwave_ropen(const char *fname, rwave_params_t *params, rwaver_t **rwr)
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243 | {
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244 | rwaver_t *wr = NULL;
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245 | uint32_t form_id;
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246 | riff_rchunk_t fmt;
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247 | rwave_fmt_t wfmt;
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248 | size_t nread;
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249 | errno_t rc;
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250 |
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251 | wr = calloc(1, sizeof(rwaver_t));
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252 | if (wr == NULL) {
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253 | rc = ENOMEM;
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254 | goto error;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | rc = riff_ropen(fname, &wr->wave, &wr->rr);
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258 | if (rc != EOK) {
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259 | assert(rc == EIO || rc == ENOMEM);
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260 | goto error;
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | if (wr->wave.ckid != CKID_RIFF) {
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264 | printf("Not RIFF file\n");
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265 | rc = ENOMEM;
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266 | goto error;
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | rc = riff_read_uint32(&wr->wave, &form_id);
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270 | if (rc != EOK) {
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271 | assert(rc == EIO);
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272 | goto error;
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | if (form_id != FORM_WAVE) {
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276 | printf("wrong form ID\n");
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277 | rc = EIO;
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278 | goto error;
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 | rc = riff_rchunk_start(&wr->wave, &fmt);
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282 | if (rc != EOK) {
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283 | assert(rc == EIO);
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284 | goto error;
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | if (fmt.ckid != CKID_fmt) {
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288 | printf("not fmt chunk\n");
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289 | rc = ENOMEM;
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290 | goto error;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | rc = riff_read(&fmt, &wfmt, sizeof(rwave_fmt_t), &nread);
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294 | if (rc != EOK) {
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295 | printf("error reading fmt chunk\n");
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296 | assert(rc == EIO || rc == ELIMIT);
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297 | rc = EIO;
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298 | goto error;
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | if (nread < sizeof(rwave_fmt_t)) {
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302 | rc = EIO;
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303 | goto error;
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | rc = riff_rchunk_end(&fmt);
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307 | if (rc != EOK) {
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308 | assert(rc == EIO);
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309 | goto error;
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310 | }
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311 |
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312 | rc = rwave_decode_fmt(&wfmt, params);
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313 | if (rc != EOK) {
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314 | printf("decode fmt fail\n");
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315 | assert(rc == EINVAL);
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316 | rc = EIO;
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317 | goto error;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | rc = riff_rchunk_start(&wr->wave, &wr->data);
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321 | if (rc != EOK) {
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322 | assert(rc == EIO);
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323 | goto error;
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 | if (wr->data.ckid != CKID_data) {
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327 | printf("not data ckid\n");
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328 | rc = EIO;
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329 | goto error;
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | *rwr = wr;
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333 | return EOK;
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334 | error:
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335 | if (wr != NULL && wr->rr != NULL)
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336 | riff_rclose(wr->rr);
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337 | free(wr);
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338 | return rc;
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | /** Read samples from WAVE file.
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342 | *
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343 | * @param wr WAVE reader
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344 | * @param buf Buffer for storing the data
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345 | * @param bytes Number of bytes to read
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346 | * @param nread Place to store number of bytes actually read (>= 0).
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347 | *
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348 | * @return EOK if zero or more bytes successfully read and @a *nread is set,
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349 | * EIO on I/O error.
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350 | */
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351 | errno_t rwave_read_samples(rwaver_t *wr, void *buf, size_t bytes, size_t *nread)
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352 | {
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353 | errno_t rc;
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354 |
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355 | rc = riff_read(&wr->data, buf, bytes, nread);
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356 | if (rc != EOK) {
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357 | assert(rc == EIO || rc == ELIMIT);
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358 | return EIO;
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 | return EOK;
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 | /** Close WAVE file for reading.
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365 | *
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366 | * @param wr WAVE reader
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367 | *
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368 | * @return EOK on success, EIO on I/O error in which case @a wr is destroyed
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369 | * anyway.
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370 | */
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371 | errno_t rwave_rclose(rwaver_t *wr)
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372 | {
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373 | errno_t rc;
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374 |
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375 | rc = riff_rchunk_end(&wr->wave);
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376 | if (rc != EOK) {
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377 | assert(rc == EIO);
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378 | goto error;
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379 | }
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380 |
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381 | riff_rclose(wr->rr);
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382 | free(wr);
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383 | return EOK;
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384 | error:
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385 | return rc;
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386 | }
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387 |
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388 | /** @}
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389 | */
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