source: mainline/uspace/lib/ext4/libext4_superblock.h@ 7bc4508

lfn serial ticket/834-toolchain-update topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since 7bc4508 was 7bc4508, checked in by Frantisek Princ <frantisek.princ@…>, 14 years ago

First part of reading htree directory index - the most important functionality (computing hashes) still missing

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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Frantisek Princ
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/** @addtogroup libext4
30 * @{
31 */
32
33#ifndef LIBEXT4_LIBEXT4_SUPERBLOCK_H_
34#define LIBEXT4_LIBEXT4_SUPERBLOCK_H_
35
36#include <libblock.h>
37#include <sys/types.h>
38
39/*
40 * Structure of the super block
41 */
42typedef struct ext4_superblock {
43 uint32_t inodes_count; // Inodes count
44 uint32_t blocks_count_lo; // Blocks count
45 uint32_t reserved_blocks_count_lo; // Reserved blocks count
46 uint32_t free_blocks_count_lo; // Free blocks count
47 uint32_t free_inodes_count; // Free inodes count
48 uint32_t first_data_block; // First Data Block
49 uint32_t log_block_size; // Block size
50 uint32_t obso_log_frag_size; // Obsoleted fragment size
51 uint32_t blocks_per_group; // Number of blocks per group
52 uint32_t obso_frags_per_group; // Obsoleted fragments per group
53 uint32_t inodes_per_group; // Number of inodes per group
54 uint32_t mount_time; // Mount time
55 uint32_t write_time; // Write time
56 uint16_t mount_count; // Mount count
57 uint16_t max_mount_count; // Maximal mount count
58 uint16_t magic; // Magic signature
59 uint16_t state; // File system state
60 uint16_t errors; // Behaviour when detecting errors
61 uint16_t minor_rev_level; // Minor revision level
62 uint32_t last_check_time; // Time of last check
63 uint32_t check_interval; // Maximum time between checks
64 uint32_t creator_os; // Creator OS
65 uint32_t rev_level; // Revision level
66 uint16_t def_resuid; // Default uid for reserved blocks
67 uint16_t def_resgid; // Default gid for reserved blocks
68
69 // Fields for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
70 uint32_t first_inode; // First non-reserved inode
71 uint16_t inode_size; // Size of inode structure
72 uint16_t block_group_number; // Block group number of this superblock
73 uint32_t features_compatible; // Compatible feature set
74 uint32_t features_incompatible; // Incompatible feature set
75 uint32_t features_read_only; // Readonly-compatible feature set
76 uint8_t uuid[16]; // 128-bit uuid for volume
77 char volume_name[16]; // Volume name
78 char last_mounted[64]; // Directory where last mounted
79 uint32_t algorithm_usage_bitmap; // For compression
80
81 /*
82 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
83 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
84 */
85 uint8_t s_prealloc_blocks; // Number of blocks to try to preallocate
86 uint8_t s_prealloc_dir_blocks; // Number to preallocate for dirs
87 uint16_t s_reserved_gdt_blocks; // Per group desc for online growth
88
89 /*
90 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
91 */
92 uint8_t journal_uuid[16]; // UUID of journal superblock
93 uint32_t journal_inode_number; // Inode number of journal file
94 uint32_t journal_dev; // Device number of journal file
95 uint32_t last_orphan; // Head of list of inodes to delete
96 uint32_t hash_seed[4]; // HTREE hash seed
97 uint8_t default_hash_version; // Default hash version to use
98 uint8_t journal_backup_type;
99 uint16_t desc_size; // Size of group descriptor
100 uint32_t default_mount_opts; // Default mount options
101 uint32_t first_meta_bg; // First metablock block group
102 uint32_t mkfs_time; // When the filesystem was created
103 uint32_t journal_blocks[17]; // Backup of the journal inode
104
105 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
106 uint32_t blocks_count_hi; // Blocks count
107 uint32_t reserved_blocks_count_hi; // Reserved blocks count
108 uint32_t free_blocks_count_hi; // Free blocks count
109 uint16_t min_extra_isize; // All inodes have at least # bytes
110 uint16_t want_extra_isize; // New inodes should reserve # bytes
111 uint32_t flags; // Miscellaneous flags
112 uint16_t raid_stride; // RAID stride
113 uint16_t mmp_interval; // # seconds to wait in MMP checking
114 uint64_t mmp_block; // Block for multi-mount protection
115 uint32_t raid_stripe_width; // blocks on all data disks (N*stride)
116 uint8_t log_groups_per_flex; // FLEX_BG group size
117 uint8_t reserved_char_pad;
118 uint16_t reserved_pad;
119 uint64_t kbytes_written; // Number of lifetime kilobytes written
120 uint32_t snapshot_inum; // Inode number of active snapshot
121 uint32_t snapshot_id; // Sequential ID of active snapshot
122 uint64_t snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active snapshot's future use */
123 uint32_t snapshot_list; // inode number of the head of the on-disk snapshot list
124 uint32_t error_count; // number of fs errors
125 uint32_t first_error_time; // First time an error happened
126 uint32_t first_error_ino; // Inode involved in first error
127 uint64_t first_error_block; // block involved of first error
128 uint8_t first_error_func[32]; // Function where the error happened
129 uint32_t first_error_line; // Line number where error happened
130 uint32_t last_error_time; // Most recent time of an error
131 uint32_t last_error_ino; // Inode involved in last error
132 uint32_t last_error_line; // Line number where error happened
133 uint64_t last_error_block; // Block involved of last error
134 uint8_t last_error_func[32]; // Function where the error happened
135 uint8_t mount_opts[64];
136 uint32_t padding[112]; // Padding to the end of the block
137} __attribute__((packed)) ext4_superblock_t;
138
139#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_MAGIC 0xEF53
140#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE 1024
141#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET 1024
142
143#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_OS_LINUX 0
144#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_OS_HURD 1
145
146/*
147 * Misc. filesystem flags
148 */
149#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
150#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
151#define EXT4_SUPERBLOCK_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
152
153
154extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_inodes_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
155extern uint64_t ext4_superblock_get_blocks_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
156extern uint64_t ext4_superblock_get_reserved_blocks_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
157extern uint64_t ext4_superblock_get_free_blocks_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
158extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_free_inodes_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
159extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_first_data_block(ext4_superblock_t *);
160extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_log_block_size(ext4_superblock_t *);
161extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_block_size(ext4_superblock_t *);
162extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_blocks_per_group(ext4_superblock_t *);
163extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_inodes_per_group(ext4_superblock_t *);
164extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_mount_time(ext4_superblock_t *);
165extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_write_time(ext4_superblock_t *);
166extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_mount_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
167extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_max_mount_count(ext4_superblock_t *);
168extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_magic(ext4_superblock_t *);
169extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_state(ext4_superblock_t *);
170extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_errors(ext4_superblock_t *);
171extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_minor_rev_level(ext4_superblock_t *);
172extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_last_check_time(ext4_superblock_t *);
173extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_check_interval(ext4_superblock_t *);
174extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_creator_os(ext4_superblock_t *);
175extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_rev_level(ext4_superblock_t *);
176
177/*
178uint16_t s_def_resuid; // Default uid for reserved blocks
179uint16_t s_def_resgid; // Default gid for reserved blocks
180*/
181
182extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_first_inode(ext4_superblock_t *);
183extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_inode_size(ext4_superblock_t *);
184extern uint16_t ext4_superblock_get_block_group_number(ext4_superblock_t *);
185extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_features_compatible(ext4_superblock_t *);
186extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_features_incompatible(ext4_superblock_t *);
187extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_features_read_only(ext4_superblock_t *);
188
189/*
190uint8_t s_uuid[16]; // 128-bit uuid for volume
191char volume_name[16]; // Volume name
192char last_mounted[64]; // Directory where last mounted
193uint32_t s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; // For compression
194uint8_t s_prealloc_blocks; // Number of blocks to try to preallocate
195uint8_t s_prealloc_dir_blocks; // Number to preallocate for dirs
196uint16_t s_reserved_gdt_blocks; // Per group desc for online growth
197uint8_t s_journal_uuid[16]; // UUID of journal superblock
198uint32_t s_journal_inum; // Inode number of journal file
199uint32_t s_journal_dev; // Device number of journal file
200uint32_t s_last_orphan; // Head of list of inodes to delete
201*/
202extern uint32_t* ext4_superblock_get_hash_seed(ext4_superblock_t *);
203
204/*
205uint8_t s_def_hash_version; // Default hash version to use
206uint8_t s_jnl_backup_type;
207uint16_t s_desc_size; // Size of group descriptor
208uint32_t s_default_mount_opts; // Default mount options
209uint32_t s_first_meta_bg; // First metablock block group
210uint32_t s_mkfs_time; // When the filesystem was created
211uint32_t s_jnl_blocks[17]; // Backup of the journal inode
212uint16_t s_min_extra_isize; // All inodes have at least # bytes
213uint16_t s_want_extra_isize; // New inodes should reserve # bytes
214*/
215extern uint32_t ext4_superblock_get_flags(ext4_superblock_t *);
216/*
217uint16_t s_raid_stride; // RAID stride
218uint16_t s_mmp_interval; // # seconds to wait in MMP checking
219uint64_t s_mmp_block; // Block for multi-mount protection
220uint32_t s_raid_stripe_width; // blocks on all data disks (N*stride)
221uint8_t s_log_groups_per_flex; // FLEX_BG group size
222uint8_t s_reserved_char_pad;
223uint16_t s_reserved_pad;
224uint64_t s_kbytes_written; // Number of lifetime kilobytes written
225uint32_t s_snapshot_inum; // Inode number of active snapshot
226uint32_t s_snapshot_id; // Sequential ID of active snapshot
227uint64_t s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; // reserved blocks for active snapshot's future use
228uint32_t s_snapshot_list; // inode number of the head of the on-disk snapshot list
229uint32_t s_error_count; // number of fs errors
230uint32_t s_first_error_time; // First time an error happened
231uint32_t s_first_error_ino; // Inode involved in first error
232uint64_t s_first_error_block; // block involved of first error
233uint8_t s_first_error_func[32]; // Function where the error happened
234uint32_t s_first_error_line; // Line number where error happened
235uint32_t s_last_error_time; // Most recent time of an error
236uint32_t s_last_error_ino; // Inode involved in last error
237uint32_t s_last_error_line; // Line number where error happened
238uint64_t s_last_error_block; // block involved of last error
239uint8_t s_last_error_func[32]; // function where the error happened
240uint8_t s_mount_opts[64];
241*/
242
243/* More complex superblock functions */
244extern bool ext4_superblock_has_flag(ext4_superblock_t *, uint32_t);
245extern int ext4_superblock_read_direct(service_id_t, ext4_superblock_t **);
246extern int ext4_superblock_check_sanity(ext4_superblock_t *);
247
248#endif
249
250/**
251 * @}
252 */
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