| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Frantisek Princ
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup libext4
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * @file libext4_filesystem.c
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| 35 | * @brief TODO
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| 36 | */
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| 37 |
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| 38 | #include <errno.h>
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| 39 | #include <malloc.h>
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| 40 | #include "libext4.h"
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| 41 |
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| 42 | /**
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| 43 | * TODO doxy
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| 44 | */
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| 45 | int ext4_filesystem_init(ext4_filesystem_t *fs, service_id_t service_id)
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| 46 | {
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| 47 |
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| 48 | int rc;
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| 49 | ext4_superblock_t *temp_superblock;
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| 50 | size_t block_size;
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| 51 |
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| 52 | fs->device = service_id;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | // TODO what does constant 2048 mean?
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| 55 | rc = block_init(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, fs->device, 2048);
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| 56 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 57 | return rc;
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| 58 | }
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| 59 |
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| 60 | /* Read superblock from device */
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| 61 | rc = ext4_superblock_read_direct(fs->device, &temp_superblock);
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| 62 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 63 | block_fini(fs->device);
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| 64 | return rc;
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| 65 | }
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| 66 |
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| 67 | /* Read block size from superblock and check */
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| 68 | block_size = ext4_superblock_get_block_size(temp_superblock);
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| 69 | if (block_size > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
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| 70 | block_fini(fs->device);
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| 71 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 72 | }
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| 73 |
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| 74 | /* Initialize block caching */
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| 75 | rc = block_cache_init(service_id, block_size, 0, CACHE_MODE_WT);
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| 76 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 77 | block_fini(fs->device);
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| 78 | return rc;
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| 79 | }
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| 80 |
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| 81 | /* Return loaded superblock */
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| 82 | fs->superblock = temp_superblock;
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| 83 |
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| 84 | return EOK;
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| 85 | }
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| 86 |
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| 87 | /**
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| 88 | * TODO doxy
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| 89 | */
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| 90 | void ext4_filesystem_fini(ext4_filesystem_t *fs)
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | free(fs->superblock);
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| 93 | block_fini(fs->device);
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| 94 | }
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| 95 |
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| 96 | /**
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| 97 | * TODO doxy
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| 98 | */
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| 99 | int ext4_filesystem_check_sanity(ext4_filesystem_t *fs)
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| 100 | {
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| 101 | int rc;
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| 102 |
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| 103 | rc = ext4_superblock_check_sanity(fs->superblock);
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| 104 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 105 | return rc;
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| 106 | }
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| 107 |
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| 108 | return EOK;
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | /**
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| 112 | * TODO doxy
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| 113 | */
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| 114 | int ext4_filesystem_check_features(ext4_filesystem_t *fs, bool *o_read_only)
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| 115 | {
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| 116 | /* Feature flags are present in rev 1 and later */
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| 117 | if (ext4_superblock_get_rev_level(fs->superblock) == 0) {
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| 118 | *o_read_only = false;
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| 119 | return EOK;
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 | uint32_t incompatible_features;
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| 123 | incompatible_features = ext4_superblock_get_features_incompatible(fs->superblock);
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| 124 | incompatible_features &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP;
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| 125 | if (incompatible_features > 0) {
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| 126 | *o_read_only = true;
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| 127 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | uint32_t compatible_read_only;
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| 131 | compatible_read_only = ext4_superblock_get_features_read_only(fs->superblock);
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| 132 | compatible_read_only &= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP;
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| 133 | if (compatible_read_only > 0) {
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| 134 | *o_read_only = true;
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| 135 | }
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| 136 |
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| 137 | return EOK;
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| 138 | }
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| 139 |
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| 140 | /**
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| 141 | * TODO doxy
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| 142 | */
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| 143 | int ext4_filesystem_get_block_group_ref(ext4_filesystem_t *fs, uint32_t bgid,
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| 144 | ext4_block_group_ref_t **ref)
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| 145 | {
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| 146 | int rc;
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| 147 | aoff64_t block_id;
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| 148 | uint32_t descriptors_per_block;
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| 149 | size_t offset;
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| 150 | ext4_block_group_ref_t *newref;
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| 151 |
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| 152 | newref = malloc(sizeof(ext4_block_group_ref_t));
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| 153 | if (newref == NULL) {
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| 154 | return ENOMEM;
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| 155 | }
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| 156 |
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| 157 | descriptors_per_block = ext4_superblock_get_block_size(fs->superblock)
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| 158 | / EXT4_BLOCK_GROUP_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
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| 159 |
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| 160 | /* Block group descriptor table starts at the next block after superblock */
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| 161 | block_id = ext4_superblock_get_first_data_block(fs->superblock) + 1;
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| 162 |
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| 163 | /* Find the block containing the descriptor we are looking for */
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| 164 | block_id += bgid / descriptors_per_block;
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| 165 | offset = (bgid % descriptors_per_block) * EXT4_BLOCK_GROUP_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
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| 166 |
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| 167 | rc = block_get(&newref->block, fs->device, block_id, 0);
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| 168 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 169 | free(newref);
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| 170 | return rc;
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| 171 | }
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| 172 |
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| 173 | newref->block_group = newref->block->data + offset;
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| 174 |
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| 175 | *ref = newref;
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| 176 |
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| 177 | return EOK;
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | /**
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| 181 | * TODO doxy
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| 182 | */
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| 183 | int ext4_filesystem_get_inode_ref(ext4_filesystem_t *fs, uint32_t index,
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| 184 | ext4_inode_ref_t **ref)
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| 185 | {
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| 186 | int rc;
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| 187 | aoff64_t block_id;
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| 188 | uint32_t block_group;
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| 189 | uint32_t offset_in_group;
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| 190 | uint32_t byte_offset_in_group;
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| 191 | size_t offset_in_block;
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| 192 | uint32_t inodes_per_group;
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| 193 | uint32_t inode_table_start;
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| 194 | uint16_t inode_size;
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| 195 | uint32_t block_size;
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| 196 | ext4_block_group_ref_t *bg_ref;
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| 197 | ext4_inode_ref_t *newref;
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| 198 |
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| 199 | newref = malloc(sizeof(ext4_inode_ref_t));
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| 200 | if (newref == NULL) {
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| 201 | return ENOMEM;
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| 202 | }
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| 203 |
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| 204 | inodes_per_group = ext4_superblock_get_inodes_per_group(fs->superblock);
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| 205 |
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| 206 | /* inode numbers are 1-based, but it is simpler to work with 0-based
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| 207 | * when computing indices
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| 208 | */
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| 209 | index -= 1;
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| 210 | block_group = index / inodes_per_group;
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| 211 | offset_in_group = index % inodes_per_group;
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| 212 |
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| 213 | rc = ext4_filesystem_get_block_group_ref(fs, block_group, &bg_ref);
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| 214 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 215 | free(newref);
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| 216 | return rc;
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| 217 | }
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| 218 |
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| 219 | inode_table_start = ext4_block_group_get_inode_table_first_block(
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| 220 | bg_ref->block_group);
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| 221 |
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| 222 | inode_size = ext4_superblock_get_inode_size(fs->superblock);
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| 223 | block_size = ext4_superblock_get_block_size(fs->superblock);
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| 224 |
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| 225 | byte_offset_in_group = offset_in_group * inode_size;
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| 226 |
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| 227 | block_id = inode_table_start + (byte_offset_in_group / block_size);
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| 228 | offset_in_block = byte_offset_in_group % block_size;
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| 229 |
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| 230 | rc = block_get(&newref->block, fs->device, block_id, 0);
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| 231 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 232 | free(newref);
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| 233 | return rc;
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| 234 | }
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| 235 |
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| 236 | newref->inode = newref->block->data + offset_in_block;
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| 237 | /* we decremented index above, but need to store the original value
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| 238 | * in the reference
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| 239 | */
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| 240 | newref->index = index+1;
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| 241 |
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| 242 | *ref = newref;
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| 243 |
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| 244 | return EOK;
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| 245 | }
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| 246 |
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| 247 | /**
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| 248 | * @}
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| 249 | */
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