source: mainline/uspace/lib/ext4/libext4_extent.c@ 1ac1ab4

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Frantisek Princ
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup libext4
 * @{
 */ 

/**
 * @file        libext4_extent.c
 * @brief       Ext4 extent structures operations.
 */

#include <byteorder.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include "libext4.h"

uint32_t ext4_extent_get_first_block(ext4_extent_t *extent)
{
        return uint32_t_le2host(extent->first_block);
}

void ext4_extent_set_first_block(ext4_extent_t *extent, uint32_t first_block)
{
        extent->first_block = host2uint32_t_le(first_block);
}

uint16_t ext4_extent_get_block_count(ext4_extent_t *extent)
{
        return uint16_t_le2host(extent->block_count);
}

void ext4_extent_set_block_count(ext4_extent_t *extent, uint16_t block_count)
{
        extent->block_count = host2uint16_t_le(block_count);
}

uint64_t ext4_extent_get_start(ext4_extent_t *extent)
{
        return ((uint64_t)uint16_t_le2host(extent->start_hi)) << 32 |
                        ((uint64_t)uint32_t_le2host(extent->start_lo));
}

void ext4_extent_set_start(ext4_extent_t *extent, uint64_t start)
{
        extent->start_lo = host2uint32_t_le((start << 32) >> 32);
        extent->start_hi = host2uint16_t_le((uint16_t)(start >> 32));
}

uint32_t ext4_extent_index_get_first_block(ext4_extent_index_t *index)
{
        return uint32_t_le2host(index->first_block);
}

void ext4_extent_index_set_first_block(ext4_extent_index_t *index,
                uint32_t first)
{
        index->first_block = host2uint32_t_le(first);
}

uint64_t ext4_extent_index_get_leaf(ext4_extent_index_t *index)
{
        return ((uint64_t)uint16_t_le2host(index->leaf_hi)) << 32 |
                ((uint64_t)uint32_t_le2host(index->leaf_lo));
}

void ext4_extent_index_set_leaf(ext4_extent_index_t *index, uint64_t leaf)
{
        index->leaf_lo = host2uint32_t_le((leaf << 32) >> 32);
        index->leaf_hi = host2uint16_t_le((uint16_t)(leaf >> 32));
}

uint16_t ext4_extent_header_get_magic(ext4_extent_header_t *header)
{
        return uint16_t_le2host(header->magic);
}

void ext4_extent_header_set_magic(ext4_extent_header_t *header, uint16_t magic)
{
        header->magic = host2uint16_t_le(magic);
}

uint16_t ext4_extent_header_get_entries_count(ext4_extent_header_t *header)
{
        return uint16_t_le2host(header->entries_count);
}

void ext4_extent_header_set_entries_count(ext4_extent_header_t *header,
                uint16_t count)
{
        header->entries_count = host2uint16_t_le(count);
}

uint16_t ext4_extent_header_get_max_entries_count(ext4_extent_header_t *header)
{
        return uint16_t_le2host(header->max_entries_count);
}

void ext4_extent_header_set_max_entries_count(ext4_extent_header_t *header,
                uint16_t max_count)
{
        header->max_entries_count = host2uint16_t_le(max_count);
}

uint16_t ext4_extent_header_get_depth(ext4_extent_header_t *header)
{
        return uint16_t_le2host(header->depth);
}

void ext4_extent_header_set_depth(ext4_extent_header_t *header, uint16_t depth)
{
        header->depth = host2uint16_t_le(depth);
}

uint32_t ext4_extent_header_get_generation(ext4_extent_header_t *header)
{
        return uint32_t_le2host(header->generation);
}

void ext4_extent_header_set_generation(ext4_extent_header_t *header,
                uint32_t generation)
{
        header->generation = host2uint32_t_le(generation);
}

/**
 * Binary search in extent index node
 */
static void ext4_extent_binsearch_idx(ext4_extent_header_t *header,
        ext4_extent_index_t **index, uint32_t iblock)
{
        ext4_extent_index_t *r, *l, *m;

        uint16_t entries_count = ext4_extent_header_get_entries_count(header);

        if (entries_count == 1) {
                *index = EXT4_EXTENT_FIRST_INDEX(header);
                return;
        }

        l = EXT4_EXTENT_FIRST_INDEX(header) + 1;
        r = l + entries_count - 1;

        while (l <= r) {
                m = l + (r - l) / 2;
                uint32_t first_block = ext4_extent_index_get_first_block(m);
                if (iblock < first_block) {
                                r = m - 1;
                } else {
                                l = m + 1;
                }
        }

        *index = l - 1;
}

/**
 * Binary search in extent leaf node
 */
static void ext4_extent_binsearch(ext4_extent_header_t *header,
                ext4_extent_t **extent, uint32_t iblock)
{
        ext4_extent_t *r, *l, *m;

        uint16_t entries_count = ext4_extent_header_get_entries_count(header);

        if (entries_count == 0) {
                // this leaf is empty
                EXT4FS_DBG("EMPTY LEAF");
                *extent = NULL;
                return;
        }

        if (entries_count == 1) {
                *extent = EXT4_EXTENT_FIRST(header);
                return;
        }

        l = EXT4_EXTENT_FIRST(header) + 1;
        r = l + entries_count - 1;

        while (l <= r) {
                m = l + (r - l) / 2;
                uint32_t first_block = ext4_extent_get_first_block(m);
                if (iblock < first_block) {
                                r = m - 1;
                } else {
                                l = m + 1;
                }
        }

        *extent = l - 1;
}

// Reading routine without saving blocks to path - for saving memory during finding block
int ext4_extent_find_block(ext4_inode_ref_t *inode_ref, uint32_t iblock, uint32_t *fblock)
{
        int rc;

        block_t* block = NULL;

        ext4_extent_header_t *header = ext4_inode_get_extent_header(inode_ref->inode);
        while (ext4_extent_header_get_depth(header) != 0) {

                ext4_extent_index_t *index;
                ext4_extent_binsearch_idx(header, &index, iblock);

                uint64_t child = ext4_extent_index_get_leaf(index);

                if (block != NULL) {
                        block_put(block);
                }

                rc = block_get(&block, inode_ref->fs->device, child, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
                if (rc != EOK) {
                        return rc;
                }

                header = (ext4_extent_header_t *)block->data;
        }


        ext4_extent_t* extent;
        ext4_extent_binsearch(header, &extent, iblock);


        uint32_t phys_block;
        phys_block = ext4_extent_get_start(extent) + iblock;
        phys_block -= ext4_extent_get_first_block(extent);

        *fblock = phys_block;

        if (block != NULL) {
                block_put(block);
        }


        return EOK;
}

//static int ext4_extent_find_extent(ext4_filesystem_t *fs,
//              ext4_inode_ref_t *inode_ref, uint32_t iblock, ext4_extent_path_t **ret_path)
//{
//      int rc;
//
//      ext4_extent_header_t *eh =
//                      ext4_inode_get_extent_header(inode_ref->inode);
//
//      uint16_t depth = ext4_extent_header_get_depth(eh);
//
//      ext4_extent_path_t *tmp_path;
//
//      // Added 2 for possible tree growing
//      tmp_path = malloc(sizeof(ext4_extent_path_t) * (depth + 2));
//      if (tmp_path == NULL) {
//              return ENOMEM;
//      }
//
//      tmp_path[0].block = inode_ref->block;
//      tmp_path[0].header = eh;
//
//      uint16_t pos = 0;
//      while (ext4_extent_header_get_depth(eh) != 0) {
//
//              ext4_extent_binsearch_idx(tmp_path[pos].header, &tmp_path[pos].index, iblock);
//
//              tmp_path[pos].depth = depth;
//              tmp_path[pos].extent = NULL;
//
//              assert(tmp_path[pos].index != NULL);
//
//              uint64_t fblock = ext4_extent_index_get_leaf(tmp_path[pos].index);
//
//              block_t *block;
//              rc = block_get(&block, fs->device, fblock, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
//              if (rc != EOK) {
//                      // TODO cleanup
//                      EXT4FS_DBG("ERRRR");
//                      return rc;
//              }
//
//              pos++;
//
//              eh = (ext4_extent_header_t *)block->data;
//              tmp_path[pos].block = block;
//              tmp_path[pos].header = eh;
//
//      }
//
//      tmp_path[pos].depth = 0;
//      tmp_path[pos].extent = NULL;
//      tmp_path[pos].index = NULL;
//
//    /* find extent */
//      ext4_extent_binsearch(tmp_path[pos].header, &tmp_path[pos].extent, iblock);
//
//      *ret_path = tmp_path;
//
//      return EOK;
//}


//int ext4_extent_find_block(ext4_filesystem_t *fs,
//              ext4_inode_ref_t *inode_ref, uint32_t iblock, uint32_t *fblock)
//{
//      int rc;
//
//      ext4_extent_path_t *path;
//      rc = ext4_extent_find_extent(fs, inode_ref, iblock, &path);
//      if (rc != EOK) {
//              return rc;
//      }
//
//      uint16_t depth = path->depth;
//
//      ext4_extent_t *extent = path[depth].extent;
//
//      uint32_t phys_block;
//      phys_block = ext4_extent_get_start(extent) + iblock;
//      phys_block -= ext4_extent_get_first_block(extent);
//
//      *fblock = phys_block;
//
//      // Put loaded blocks
//      // From 1 -> 0 is a block with inode data
//      for (uint16_t i = 1; i < depth; ++i) {
//              if (path[i].block) {
//                      block_put(path[i].block);
//              }
//      }
//
//      // Destroy temporary data structure
//      free(path);
//
//      return EOK;
//
//}

/**
 * @}
 */