1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Frantisek Princ
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup libext4
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 |
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33 | /**
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34 | * @file libext4_directory.c
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35 | * @brief Ext4 directory structure operations.
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 | #include <byteorder.h>
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39 | #include <errno.h>
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40 | #include <malloc.h>
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41 | #include <string.h>
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42 | #include "libext4.h"
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43 |
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44 | static int ext4_directory_iterator_set(ext4_directory_iterator_t *,
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45 | uint32_t);
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46 |
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47 |
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48 | uint32_t ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_inode(ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *de)
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49 | {
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50 | return uint32_t_le2host(de->inode);
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51 | }
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52 |
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53 | void ext4_directory_entry_ll_set_inode(ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *de,
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54 | uint32_t inode)
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55 | {
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56 | de->inode = host2uint32_t_le(inode);
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | uint16_t ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(
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60 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *de)
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61 | {
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62 | return uint16_t_le2host(de->entry_length);
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | void ext4_directory_entry_ll_set_entry_length(ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *de,
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66 | uint16_t length)
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67 | {
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68 | de->entry_length = host2uint16_t_le(length);
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 | uint16_t ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_name_length(
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72 | ext4_superblock_t *sb, ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *de)
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73 | {
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74 | if (ext4_superblock_get_rev_level(sb) == 0 &&
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75 | ext4_superblock_get_minor_rev_level(sb) < 5) {
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76 |
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77 | return ((uint16_t)de->name_length_high) << 8 |
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78 | ((uint16_t)de->name_length);
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79 |
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80 | }
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81 | return de->name_length;
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82 |
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | void ext4_directory_entry_ll_set_name_length(ext4_superblock_t *sb,
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86 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *de, uint16_t length)
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87 | {
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88 | de->name_length = (length << 8) >> 8;
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89 |
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90 | if (ext4_superblock_get_rev_level(sb) == 0 &&
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91 | ext4_superblock_get_minor_rev_level(sb) < 5) {
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92 |
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93 | de->name_length_high = length >> 8;
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94 | }
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 |
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98 | int ext4_directory_iterator_init(ext4_directory_iterator_t *it,
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99 | ext4_filesystem_t *fs, ext4_inode_ref_t *inode_ref, aoff64_t pos)
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100 | {
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101 | it->inode_ref = inode_ref;
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102 | it->fs = fs;
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103 | it->current = NULL;
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104 | it->current_offset = 0;
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105 | it->current_block = NULL;
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106 |
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107 | return ext4_directory_iterator_seek(it, pos);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | int ext4_directory_iterator_next(ext4_directory_iterator_t *it)
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112 | {
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113 | uint16_t skip;
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114 |
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115 | assert(it->current != NULL);
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116 |
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117 | skip = ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(it->current);
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118 |
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119 | return ext4_directory_iterator_seek(it, it->current_offset + skip);
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 |
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123 | int ext4_directory_iterator_seek(ext4_directory_iterator_t *it, aoff64_t pos)
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124 | {
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125 | int rc;
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126 |
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127 | uint64_t size;
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128 | aoff64_t current_block_idx;
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129 | aoff64_t next_block_idx;
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130 | uint32_t next_block_phys_idx;
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131 | uint32_t block_size;
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132 |
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133 | size = ext4_inode_get_size(it->fs->superblock, it->inode_ref->inode);
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134 |
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135 | /* The iterator is not valid until we seek to the desired position */
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136 | it->current = NULL;
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137 |
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138 | /* Are we at the end? */
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139 | if (pos >= size) {
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140 | if (it->current_block) {
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141 | rc = block_put(it->current_block);
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142 | it->current_block = NULL;
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143 | if (rc != EOK) {
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144 | return rc;
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145 | }
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | it->current_offset = pos;
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149 | return EOK;
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | block_size = ext4_superblock_get_block_size(it->fs->superblock);
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153 | current_block_idx = it->current_offset / block_size;
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154 | next_block_idx = pos / block_size;
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155 |
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156 | /* If we don't have a block or are moving accross block boundary,
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157 | * we need to get another block
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158 | */
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159 | if (it->current_block == NULL || current_block_idx != next_block_idx) {
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160 | if (it->current_block) {
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161 | rc = block_put(it->current_block);
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162 | it->current_block = NULL;
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163 | if (rc != EOK) {
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164 | return rc;
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165 | }
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | rc = ext4_filesystem_get_inode_data_block_index(it->fs,
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169 | it->inode_ref->inode, next_block_idx, &next_block_phys_idx);
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170 | if (rc != EOK) {
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171 | return rc;
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | rc = block_get(&it->current_block, it->fs->device, next_block_phys_idx,
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175 | BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
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176 | if (rc != EOK) {
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177 | it->current_block = NULL;
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178 | return rc;
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | it->current_offset = pos;
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183 |
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184 | return ext4_directory_iterator_set(it, block_size);
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | static int ext4_directory_iterator_set(ext4_directory_iterator_t *it,
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188 | uint32_t block_size)
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189 | {
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190 | uint32_t offset_in_block = it->current_offset % block_size;
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191 |
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192 | it->current = NULL;
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193 |
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194 | /* Ensure proper alignment */
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195 | if ((offset_in_block % 4) != 0) {
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196 | return EIO;
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | /* Ensure that the core of the entry does not overflow the block */
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200 | if (offset_in_block > block_size - 8) {
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201 | return EIO;
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *entry = it->current_block->data + offset_in_block;
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205 |
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206 | /* Ensure that the whole entry does not overflow the block */
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207 | uint16_t length = ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(entry);
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208 | if (offset_in_block + length > block_size) {
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209 | return EIO;
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 | /* Ensure the name length is not too large */
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213 | if (ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_name_length(it->fs->superblock,
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214 | entry) > length-8) {
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215 | return EIO;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | it->current = entry;
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219 | return EOK;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 |
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223 | int ext4_directory_iterator_fini(ext4_directory_iterator_t *it)
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224 | {
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225 | int rc;
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226 |
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227 | it->fs = NULL;
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228 | it->inode_ref = NULL;
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229 | it->current = NULL;
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230 |
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231 | if (it->current_block) {
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232 | rc = block_put(it->current_block);
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233 | if (rc != EOK) {
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234 | return rc;
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235 | }
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | return EOK;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 |
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242 | int ext4_directory_find_entry(ext4_directory_iterator_t *it,
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243 | ext4_inode_ref_t *parent, const char *name)
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244 | {
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245 | int rc;
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246 | uint32_t name_size = strlen(name);
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247 |
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248 | // Index search
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249 | if (ext4_superblock_has_feature_compatible(it->fs->superblock, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
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250 | ext4_inode_has_flag(parent->inode, EXT4_INODE_FLAG_INDEX)) {
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251 |
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252 | rc = ext4_directory_dx_find_entry(it, it->fs, parent, name_size, name);
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253 |
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254 | // Check if index is not corrupted
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255 | if (rc != EXT4_ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) {
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256 |
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257 | if (rc != EOK) {
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258 | return rc;
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259 | }
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260 | return EOK;
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | EXT4FS_DBG("index is corrupted - doing linear search");
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | bool found = false;
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267 | // Linear search
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268 | while (it->current != NULL) {
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269 | uint32_t inode = ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_inode(it->current);
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270 |
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271 | /* ignore empty directory entries */
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272 | if (inode != 0) {
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273 | uint16_t entry_name_size = ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_name_length(
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274 | it->fs->superblock, it->current);
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275 |
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276 | if (entry_name_size == name_size && bcmp(name, it->current->name,
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277 | name_size) == 0) {
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278 | found = true;
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279 | break;
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280 | }
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | rc = ext4_directory_iterator_next(it);
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284 | if (rc != EOK) {
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285 | return rc;
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286 | }
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | if (!found) {
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290 | return ENOENT;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | return EOK;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 |
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297 | int ext4_directory_remove_entry(ext4_filesystem_t* fs,
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298 | ext4_inode_ref_t *parent, const char *name)
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299 | {
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300 | int rc;
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301 | ext4_directory_iterator_t it;
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302 |
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303 | if (!ext4_inode_is_type(fs->superblock, parent->inode,
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304 | EXT4_INODE_MODE_DIRECTORY)) {
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305 | return ENOTDIR;
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | rc = ext4_directory_iterator_init(&it, fs, parent, 0);
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309 | if (rc != EOK) {
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310 | return rc;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | rc = ext4_directory_find_entry(&it, parent, name);
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314 | if (rc != EOK) {
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315 | ext4_directory_iterator_fini(&it);
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316 | return rc;
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317 | }
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318 |
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319 | if (rc != EOK) {
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320 | ext4_directory_iterator_fini(&it);
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321 | return rc;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | // TODO modify HTREE index if exists
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325 |
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326 | uint32_t block_size = ext4_superblock_get_block_size(fs->superblock);
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327 | uint32_t pos = it.current_offset % block_size;
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328 |
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329 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_set_inode(it.current, 0);
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330 |
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331 | if (pos != 0) {
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332 | uint32_t offset = 0;
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333 |
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334 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_t *tmp_dentry = it.current_block->data;
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335 | uint16_t tmp_dentry_length =
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336 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(tmp_dentry);
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337 |
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338 | while ((offset + tmp_dentry_length) < pos) {
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339 | offset += ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(tmp_dentry);
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340 | tmp_dentry = it.current_block->data + offset;
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341 | tmp_dentry_length =
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342 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(tmp_dentry);
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343 | }
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344 |
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345 | assert(tmp_dentry_length + offset == pos);
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346 |
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347 | uint16_t del_entry_length =
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348 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_get_entry_length(it.current);
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349 | ext4_directory_entry_ll_set_entry_length(tmp_dentry,
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350 | tmp_dentry_length + del_entry_length);
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351 |
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 |
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355 | it.current_block->dirty = true;
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356 |
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357 | ext4_directory_iterator_fini(&it);
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358 | return EOK;
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 |
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362 | /**
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363 | * @}
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364 | */
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