1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Martin Sucha
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup libext2
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /**
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33 | * @file
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | #ifndef LIBEXT2_LIBEXT2_SUPERBLOCK_H_
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37 | #define LIBEXT2_LIBEXT2_SUPERBLOCK_H_
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38 |
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39 | #include <libblock.h>
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40 |
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41 | typedef struct ext2_superblock {
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42 | uint32_t total_inode_count; // Total number of inodes
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43 | uint32_t total_block_count; // Total number of blocks
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44 | uint32_t reserved_block_count; // Total number of reserved blocks
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45 | uint32_t free_block_count; // Total number of free blocks
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46 | uint32_t free_inode_count; // Total number of free inodes
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47 | uint32_t first_block; // Block containing the superblock (either 0 or 1)
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48 | uint32_t block_size_log2; // log_2(block_size)
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49 | int32_t fragment_size_log2; // log_2(fragment size)
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50 | uint32_t blocks_per_group; // Number of blocks in one block group
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51 | uint32_t fragments_per_group; // Number of fragments per block group
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52 | uint32_t inodes_per_group; // Number of inodes per block group
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53 | uint8_t unused2[12];
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54 | uint16_t magic; // Magic value
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55 | uint16_t state; // State (mounted/unmounted)
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56 | uint16_t error_behavior; // What to do when errors are encountered
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57 | uint16_t rev_minor; // Minor revision level
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58 | uint8_t unused3[8];
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59 | uint32_t os; // OS that created the filesystem
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60 | uint32_t rev_major; // Major revision level
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61 | uint8_t unused4[4];
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62 |
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63 | // Following is for ext2 revision 1 only
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64 | uint32_t first_inode;
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65 | uint16_t inode_size;
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66 | uint16_t unused5;
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67 | uint32_t features_compatible;
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68 | uint32_t features_incompatible;
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69 | uint32_t features_read_only;
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70 | uint8_t uuid[16]; // UUID TODO: Create a library for UUIDs
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71 | uint8_t volume_name[16];
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72 |
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73 | // TODO: add __attribute__((aligned(...)) for better performance?
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74 | // (it is necessary to ensure the superblock is correctly aligned then
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75 | // though)
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76 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) ext2_superblock_t;
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77 |
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78 | #define EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_MAGIC 0xEF53
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79 | #define EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE 1024
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80 | #define EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET 1024
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81 | #define EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_LAST_BYTE (EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET + \
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82 | EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE -1)
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83 | #define EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_OS_LINUX 0
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84 | #define EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_OS_HURD 1
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85 |
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86 |
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87 | extern uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_magic(ext2_superblock_t *);
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88 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_first_block(ext2_superblock_t *);
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89 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_block_size_log2(ext2_superblock_t *);
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90 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_block_size(ext2_superblock_t *);
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91 | extern int32_t ext2_superblock_get_fragment_size_log2(ext2_superblock_t *);
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92 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_fragment_size(ext2_superblock_t *);
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93 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_blocks_per_group(ext2_superblock_t *);
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94 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_fragments_per_group(ext2_superblock_t *);
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95 | extern uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_state(ext2_superblock_t *);
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96 | extern uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_rev_minor(ext2_superblock_t *);
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97 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_rev_major(ext2_superblock_t *);
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98 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_os(ext2_superblock_t *);
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99 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_first_inode(ext2_superblock_t *);
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100 | extern uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_inode_size(ext2_superblock_t *);
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101 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_total_inode_count(ext2_superblock_t *);
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102 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_total_block_count(ext2_superblock_t *);
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103 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_reserved_block_count(ext2_superblock_t *);
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104 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_free_block_count(ext2_superblock_t *);
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105 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_free_inode_count(ext2_superblock_t *);
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106 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_block_group_count(ext2_superblock_t *);
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107 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_inodes_per_group(ext2_superblock_t *);
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108 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_features_compatible(ext2_superblock_t *);
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109 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_features_incompatible(ext2_superblock_t *);
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110 | extern uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_features_read_only(ext2_superblock_t *);
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111 |
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112 | extern int ext2_superblock_read_direct(service_id_t, ext2_superblock_t **);
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113 | extern int ext2_superblock_check_sanity(ext2_superblock_t *);
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114 |
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115 | #endif
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116 |
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117 | /** @}
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118 | */
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