1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Martin Sucha
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup libext2
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /**
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33 | * @file
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | #include "libext2.h"
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37 | #include <errno.h>
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38 | #include <malloc.h>
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39 | #include <libblock.h>
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40 |
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41 | /**
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42 | * Return a magic number from ext2 superblock, this should be equal to
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43 | * EXT_SUPERBLOCK_MAGIC for valid ext2 superblock
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44 | *
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45 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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46 | */
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47 | inline uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_magic(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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48 | {
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49 | return uint16_t_le2host(sb->magic);
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50 | }
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51 |
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52 | /**
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53 | * Get the position of first ext2 data block (i.e. the block number
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54 | * containing main superblock)
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55 | *
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56 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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57 | */
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58 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_first_block(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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59 | {
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60 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->first_block);
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61 | }
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * Get the number of bits to shift a value of 1024 to the left necessary
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65 | * to get the size of a block
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66 | *
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67 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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68 | */
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69 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_block_size_log2(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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70 | {
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71 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->block_size_log2);
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 | /**
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75 | * Get the size of a block, in bytes
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76 | *
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77 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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78 | */
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79 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_block_size(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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80 | {
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81 | return 1024 << ext2_superblock_get_block_size_log2(sb);
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | /**
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85 | * Get the number of bits to shift a value of 1024 to the left necessary
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86 | * to get the size of a fragment (note that this is a signed integer and
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87 | * if negative, the value should be shifted to the right instead)
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88 | *
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89 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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90 | */
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91 | inline int32_t ext2_superblock_get_fragment_size_log2(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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92 | {
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93 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->fragment_size_log2);
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | /**
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97 | * Get the size of a fragment, in bytes
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98 | *
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99 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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100 | */
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101 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_fragment_size(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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102 | {
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103 | int32_t log = ext2_superblock_get_fragment_size_log2(sb);
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104 | if (log >= 0) {
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105 | return 1024 << log;
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106 | }
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107 | else {
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108 | return 1024 >> -log;
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109 | }
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | /**
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113 | * Get number of blocks per block group
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114 | *
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115 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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116 | */
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117 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_blocks_per_group(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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118 | {
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119 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->blocks_per_group);
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | /**
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123 | * Get number of fragments per block group
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124 | *
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125 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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126 | */
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127 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_fragments_per_group(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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128 | {
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129 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->fragments_per_group);
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | /**
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133 | * Get filesystem state
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134 | *
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135 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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136 | */
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137 | inline uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_state(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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138 | {
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139 | return uint16_t_le2host(sb->state);
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | /**
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143 | * Get minor revision number
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144 | *
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145 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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146 | */
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147 | inline uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_rev_minor(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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148 | {
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149 | return uint16_t_le2host(sb->rev_minor);
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | /**
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153 | * Get major revision number
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154 | *
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155 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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156 | */
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157 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_rev_major(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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158 | {
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159 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->rev_major);
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /**
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163 | * Get index of first regular inode
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164 | *
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165 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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166 | */
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167 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_first_inode(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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168 | {
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169 | if (ext2_superblock_get_rev_major(sb) == 0) {
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170 | return EXT2_REV0_FIRST_INODE;
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171 | }
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172 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->first_inode);
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 | /**
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176 | * Get size of inode
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177 | *
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178 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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179 | */
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180 | inline uint16_t ext2_superblock_get_inode_size(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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181 | {
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182 | if (ext2_superblock_get_rev_major(sb) == 0) {
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183 | return EXT2_REV0_INODE_SIZE;
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184 | }
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185 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->inode_size);
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | /**
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189 | * Get total inode count
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190 | *
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191 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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192 | */
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193 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_total_inode_count(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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194 | {
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195 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->total_inode_count);
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | /**
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199 | * Get total block count
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200 | *
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201 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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202 | */
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203 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_total_block_count(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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204 | {
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205 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->total_block_count);
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | /**
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209 | * Get amount of blocks reserved for the superuser
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210 | *
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211 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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212 | */
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213 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_reserved_block_count(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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214 | {
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215 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->reserved_block_count);
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | /**
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219 | * Get amount of free blocks
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220 | *
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221 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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222 | */
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223 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_free_block_count(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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224 | {
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225 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->free_block_count);
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | /**
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229 | * Get amount of free inodes
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230 | *
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231 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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232 | */
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233 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_free_inode_count(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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234 | {
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235 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->free_inode_count);
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | /**
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239 | * Get id of operating system that created the filesystem
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240 | *
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241 | * @param sb pointer to superblock
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242 | */
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243 | inline uint32_t ext2_superblock_get_os(ext2_superblock_t *sb)
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244 | {
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245 | return uint32_t_le2host(sb->os);
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | /** Read a superblock directly from device (i.e. no libblock cache)
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249 | *
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250 | * @param devmap_handle Device handle of the block device.
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251 | * @param superblock Pointer where to store pointer to new superblock
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252 | *
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253 | * @return EOK on success or negative error code on failure.
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254 | */
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255 | int ext2_superblock_read_direct(devmap_handle_t devmap_handle,
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256 | ext2_superblock_t **superblock)
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257 | {
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258 | void *data;
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259 | int rc;
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260 |
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261 | data = malloc(EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE);
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262 | if (data == NULL) {
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263 | return ENOMEM;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | rc = block_read_bytes_direct(devmap_handle, EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET,
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267 | EXT2_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, data);
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268 | if (rc != EOK) {
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269 | free(data);
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270 | return rc;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | (*superblock) = data;
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274 | return EOK;
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 |
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278 | /** @}
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279 | */
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