/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Lenka Trochtova
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup libdrv
 * @{
 */
/** @file
 */

#ifndef LIBDRV_DRIVER_H_
#define LIBDRV_DRIVER_H_

#include <adt/list.h>
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
#include <devman.h>
#include <ipc/devman.h>
#include <ipc/dev_iface.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ddi.h>
#include <libarch/ddi.h>
#include <fibril_synch.h>
#include <malloc.h>

struct device;
typedef struct device device_t;

/* device interface */

/*
 * First two parameters: device and interface structure registered by the
 * devices driver.
 */
typedef void remote_iface_func_t(device_t *, void *, ipc_callid_t,
    ipc_call_t *);
typedef remote_iface_func_t *remote_iface_func_ptr_t;
typedef void remote_handler_t(device_t *, ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *);

typedef struct {
	size_t method_count;
	remote_iface_func_ptr_t *methods;
} remote_iface_t;

typedef struct {
	remote_iface_t *ifaces[DEV_IFACE_COUNT];
} iface_dipatch_table_t;


static inline bool is_valid_iface_idx(int idx)
{
	return 0 <= idx && idx < DEV_IFACE_MAX;
}

remote_iface_t *get_remote_iface(int);
remote_iface_func_ptr_t get_remote_method(remote_iface_t *, sysarg_t);


/* device class */

/** Devices operations. */
typedef struct device_ops {
	/**
	 * Optional callback function called when a client is connecting to the
	 * device.
	 */
	int (*open)(device_t *);
	
	/**
	 * Optional callback function called when a client is disconnecting from
	 * the device.
	 */
	void (*close)(device_t *);
	
	/** The table of standard interfaces implemented by the device. */
	void *interfaces[DEV_IFACE_COUNT];
	
	/**
	 * The default handler of remote client requests. If the client's remote
	 * request cannot be handled by any of the standard interfaces, the
	 * default handler is used.
	 */
	remote_handler_t *default_handler;
} device_ops_t;


/* device */

/** The device. */
struct device {
	/**
	 * Globally unique device identifier (assigned to the device by the
	 * device manager).
	 */
	devman_handle_t handle;
	
	/**
	 * The phone to the parent device driver (if it is different from this
	 * driver).
	 */
	int parent_phone;
	
	/** Parent device if handled by this driver, NULL otherwise. */
	device_t *parent;
	/** The device's name. */
	const char *name;
	/** The list of device ids for device-to-driver matching. */
	match_id_list_t match_ids;
	/** The device driver's data associated with this device. */
	void *driver_data;
	/** The implementation of operations provided by this device. */
	device_ops_t *ops;
	
	/**
	 * Pointer to the previous and next device in the list of devices
	 * handled by the driver.
	 */
	link_t link;
};


/* driver */

/** Generic device driver operations. */
typedef struct driver_ops {
	/** Callback method for passing a new device to the device driver.*/
	int (*add_device)(device_t *dev);
	/* TODO add other generic driver operations */
} driver_ops_t;

/** The driver structure.*/
typedef struct driver {
	/** The name of the device driver. */
	const char *name;
	/** Generic device driver operations. */
	driver_ops_t *driver_ops;
} driver_t;

int driver_main(driver_t *);

/** Create new device structure.
 *
 * @return		The device structure.
 */
static inline device_t *create_device(void)
{
	device_t *dev = malloc(sizeof(device_t));
	if (NULL != dev) {
		memset(dev, 0, sizeof(device_t));
		init_match_ids(&dev->match_ids);
	}	
	return dev;
}

/** Delete device structure.
 *
 * @param dev		The device structure.
 */
static inline void delete_device(device_t *dev)
{
	clean_match_ids(&dev->match_ids);
	if (NULL != dev->name)
		free(dev->name);
	free(dev);
}

static inline void *device_get_iface(device_t *dev, dev_inferface_idx_t idx)
{
	assert(is_valid_iface_idx(idx));
	if (NULL == dev->ops)
		return NULL;
	return dev->ops->interfaces[idx];
}

int child_device_register(device_t *, device_t *);
int child_device_register_wrapper(device_t *, const char *, const char *, int);


/* interrupts */

typedef void interrupt_handler_t(device_t *, ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *);

typedef struct interrupt_context {
	int id;
	device_t *dev;
	int irq;
	interrupt_handler_t *handler;
	link_t link;
} interrupt_context_t;

typedef struct interrupt_context_list {
	int curr_id;
	link_t contexts;
	fibril_mutex_t mutex;
} interrupt_context_list_t;

static inline interrupt_context_t *create_interrupt_context(void)
{
	interrupt_context_t *ctx;
	
	ctx = (interrupt_context_t *) malloc(sizeof(interrupt_context_t));
	if (NULL != ctx)
		memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(interrupt_context_t));
	
	return ctx;
}

static inline void delete_interrupt_context(interrupt_context_t *ctx)
{
	if (NULL != ctx)
		free(ctx);
}

static inline void init_interrupt_context_list(interrupt_context_list_t *list)
{
	memset(list, 0, sizeof(interrupt_context_list_t));
	fibril_mutex_initialize(&list->mutex);
	list_initialize(&list->contexts);
}

static inline void
add_interrupt_context(interrupt_context_list_t *list, interrupt_context_t *ctx)
{
	fibril_mutex_lock(&list->mutex);
	ctx->id = list->curr_id++;
	list_append(&ctx->link, &list->contexts);
	fibril_mutex_unlock(&list->mutex);
}

static inline void
remove_interrupt_context(interrupt_context_list_t *list,
    interrupt_context_t *ctx)
{
	fibril_mutex_lock(&list->mutex);
	list_remove(&ctx->link);
	fibril_mutex_unlock(&list->mutex);
}

static inline interrupt_context_t *
find_interrupt_context_by_id(interrupt_context_list_t *list, int id)
{
	fibril_mutex_lock(&list->mutex);
	
	link_t *link = list->contexts.next;
	interrupt_context_t *ctx;
	
	while (link != &list->contexts) {
		ctx = list_get_instance(link, interrupt_context_t, link);
		if (id == ctx->id) {
			fibril_mutex_unlock(&list->mutex);
			return ctx;
		}
		link = link->next;
	}
	
	fibril_mutex_unlock(&list->mutex);
	return NULL;
}

static inline interrupt_context_t *
find_interrupt_context(interrupt_context_list_t *list, device_t *dev, int irq)
{
	fibril_mutex_lock(&list->mutex);
	
	link_t *link = list->contexts.next;
	interrupt_context_t *ctx;
	
	while (link != &list->contexts) {
		ctx = list_get_instance(link, interrupt_context_t, link);
		if (irq == ctx->irq && dev == ctx->dev) {
			fibril_mutex_unlock(&list->mutex);
			return ctx;
		}
		link = link->next;
	}
	
	fibril_mutex_unlock(&list->mutex);
	return NULL;
}

int register_interrupt_handler(device_t *, int, interrupt_handler_t *,
    irq_code_t *);
int unregister_interrupt_handler(device_t *, int);


/* default handler for client requests */

static inline remote_handler_t *device_get_default_handler(device_t *dev)
{
	if (NULL == dev->ops)
		return NULL;
	return dev->ops->default_handler;
}

static inline int add_device_to_class(device_t *dev, const char *class_name)
{
	return devman_add_device_to_class(dev->handle, class_name);
}

#endif

/**
 * @}
 */