| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Svoboda
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup libc
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | /** @file Internet address parsing and formatting.
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| 33 | */
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| 34 |
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| 35 | #include <errno.h>
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| 36 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 37 | #include <net/socket_codes.h>
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| 38 | #include <inet/addr.h>
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| 39 | #include <net/inet.h>
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| 40 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | static inet_addr_t inet_addr_any_addr = {
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| 43 | .family = AF_INET,
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| 44 | .addr = {0, 0, 0, 0}
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| 45 | };
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| 46 |
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| 47 | static inet_addr_t inet_addr_any_addr6 = {
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| 48 | .family = AF_INET6,
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| 49 | .addr = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
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| 50 | };
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| 51 |
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| 52 | /** Parse network address family.
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| 53 | *
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| 54 | * @param text Network address in common notation.
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| 55 | * @param af Place to store network address family.
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| 56 | *
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| 57 | * @return EOK on success, EINVAL if input is not in valid format.
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| 58 | *
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| 59 | */
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| 60 | int inet_addr_family(const char *text, uint16_t *af)
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| 61 | {
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| 62 | char *dot = str_chr(text, '.');
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| 63 | if (dot != NULL) {
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| 64 | *af = AF_INET;
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| 65 | return EOK;
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| 66 | }
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| 67 |
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| 68 | char *collon = str_chr(text, ':');
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| 69 | if (collon != NULL) {
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| 70 | *af = AF_INET6;
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| 71 | return EOK;
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| 72 | }
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| 73 |
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| 74 | *af = AF_NONE;
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| 75 | return EINVAL;
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| 76 | }
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| 77 |
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| 78 | /** Parse node address.
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| 79 | *
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| 80 | * @param text Network address in common notation.
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| 81 | * @param addr Place to store node address.
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| 82 | *
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| 83 | * @return EOK on success, EINVAL if input is not in valid format.
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| 84 | *
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| 85 | */
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| 86 | int inet_addr_parse(const char *text, inet_addr_t *addr)
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| 87 | {
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| 88 | int rc = inet_addr_family(text, &addr->family);
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| 89 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 90 | return rc;
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| 91 |
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| 92 | rc = inet_pton(addr->family, text, addr->addr);
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| 93 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 94 | return rc;
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| 95 |
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| 96 | return EOK;
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 | /** Parse network address.
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| 100 | *
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| 101 | * @param text Network address in common notation.
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| 102 | * @param naddr Place to store network address.
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| 103 | *
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| 104 | * @return EOK on success, EINVAL if input is not in valid format.
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| 105 | *
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| 106 | */
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| 107 | int inet_naddr_parse(const char *text, inet_naddr_t *naddr)
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| 108 | {
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| 109 | char *slash = str_chr(text, '/');
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| 110 | if (slash == NULL)
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| 111 | return EINVAL;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | *slash = 0;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | int rc = inet_addr_family(text, &naddr->family);
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| 116 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 117 | return rc;
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| 118 |
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| 119 | rc = inet_pton(naddr->family, text, naddr->addr);
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| 120 | *slash = '/';
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| 121 |
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| 122 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 123 | return rc;
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| 124 |
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| 125 | slash++;
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| 126 |
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| 127 | switch (naddr->family) {
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| 128 | case AF_INET:
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| 129 | naddr->prefix = strtoul(slash, &slash, 10);
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| 130 | if (naddr->prefix > 32)
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| 131 | return EINVAL;
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| 132 | break;
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| 133 | case AF_INET6:
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| 134 | naddr->prefix = strtoul(slash, &slash, 10);
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| 135 | if (naddr->prefix > 128)
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| 136 | return EINVAL;
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| 137 | break;
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| 138 | default:
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| 139 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 140 | }
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| 141 |
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| 142 | return EOK;
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| 143 | }
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| 144 |
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| 145 | /** Format node address.
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| 146 | *
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| 147 | * @param addr Node address.
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| 148 | * @param bufp Place to store pointer to formatted string.
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| 149 | *
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| 150 | * @return EOK on success.
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| 151 | * @return ENOMEM if out of memory.
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| 152 | * @return ENOTSUP on unsupported address family.
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| 153 | *
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| 154 | */
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| 155 | int inet_addr_format(inet_addr_t *addr, char **bufp)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | int rc;
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| 158 |
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| 159 | switch (addr->family) {
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| 160 | case AF_NONE:
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| 161 | rc = asprintf(bufp, "none");
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| 162 | break;
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| 163 | case AF_INET:
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| 164 | rc = asprintf(bufp, "%u.%u.%u.%u", addr->addr[0],
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| 165 | addr->addr[1], addr->addr[2], addr->addr[3]);
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| 166 | break;
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| 167 | case AF_INET6:
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| 168 | // FIXME TODO
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| 169 | break;
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| 170 | default:
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| 171 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 |
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| 174 | if (rc < 0)
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| 175 | return ENOMEM;
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| 176 |
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| 177 | return EOK;
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | /** Format network address.
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| 181 | *
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| 182 | * @param naddr Network address.
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| 183 | * @param bufp Place to store pointer to formatted string.
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| 184 | *
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| 185 | * @return EOK on success.
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| 186 | * @return ENOMEM if out of memory.
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| 187 | * @return ENOTSUP on unsupported address family.
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| 188 | *
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| 189 | */
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| 190 | int inet_naddr_format(inet_naddr_t *naddr, char **bufp)
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| 191 | {
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| 192 | int rc;
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| 193 |
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| 194 | switch (naddr->family) {
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| 195 | case AF_NONE:
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| 196 | rc = asprintf(bufp, "none");
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| 197 | break;
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| 198 | case AF_INET:
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| 199 | rc = asprintf(bufp, "%u.%u.%u.%u/%u", naddr->addr[0],
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| 200 | naddr->addr[1], naddr->addr[2], naddr->addr[3],
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| 201 | naddr->prefix);
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| 202 | break;
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| 203 | case AF_INET6:
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| 204 | // FIXME TODO
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| 205 | break;
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| 206 | default:
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| 207 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 |
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| 210 | if (rc < 0)
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| 211 | return ENOMEM;
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| 212 |
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| 213 | return EOK;
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| 214 | }
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| 215 |
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| 216 | /** Create packed IPv4 address
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| 217 | *
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| 218 | * Convert an IPv4 address to a packed 32 bit representation.
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| 219 | *
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| 220 | * @param addr Source address.
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| 221 | * @param packed Place to store the packed 32 bit representation.
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| 222 | *
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| 223 | * @return EOK on success.
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| 224 | * @return EINVAL if addr is not an IPv4 address.
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| 225 | *
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| 226 | */
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| 227 | int inet_addr_pack(inet_addr_t *addr, uint32_t *packed)
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| 228 | {
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| 229 | if (addr->family != AF_INET)
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| 230 | return EINVAL;
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| 231 |
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| 232 | *packed = (addr->addr[0] << 24) | (addr->addr[1] << 16) |
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| 233 | (addr->addr[2] << 8) | addr->addr[3];
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| 234 | return EOK;
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| 235 | }
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| 236 |
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| 237 | /** Create packed IPv4 address
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| 238 | *
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| 239 | * Convert an IPv4 address to a packed 32 bit representation.
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| 240 | *
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| 241 | * @param naddr Source address.
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| 242 | * @param packed Place to store the packed 32 bit representation.
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| 243 | * @param prefix Place to store the number of valid bits.
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| 244 | *
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| 245 | * @return EOK on success.
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| 246 | * @return EINVAL if addr is not an IPv4 address.
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| 247 | *
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| 248 | */
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| 249 | int inet_naddr_pack(inet_naddr_t *naddr, uint32_t *packed, uint8_t *prefix)
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| 250 | {
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| 251 | if (naddr->family != AF_INET)
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| 252 | return EINVAL;
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| 253 |
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| 254 | *packed = (naddr->addr[0] << 24) | (naddr->addr[1] << 16) |
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| 255 | (naddr->addr[2] << 8) | naddr->addr[3];
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| 256 | *prefix = naddr->prefix;
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| 257 |
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| 258 | return EOK;
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| 259 | }
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| 260 |
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| 261 | void inet_addr_unpack(uint32_t packed, inet_addr_t *addr)
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| 262 | {
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| 263 | addr->family = AF_INET;
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| 264 | addr->addr[0] = (packed >> 24) & 0xff;
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| 265 | addr->addr[1] = (packed >> 16) & 0xff;
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| 266 | addr->addr[2] = (packed >> 8) & 0xff;
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| 267 | addr->addr[3] = packed & 0xff;
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| 268 | }
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| 269 |
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| 270 | void inet_naddr_unpack(uint32_t packed, uint8_t prefix, inet_naddr_t *naddr)
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| 271 | {
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| 272 | naddr->family = AF_INET;
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| 273 | naddr->addr[0] = (packed >> 24) & 0xff;
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| 274 | naddr->addr[1] = (packed >> 16) & 0xff;
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| 275 | naddr->addr[2] = (packed >> 8) & 0xff;
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| 276 | naddr->addr[3] = packed & 0xff;
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| 277 | naddr->prefix = prefix;
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| 278 | }
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| 279 |
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| 280 | int inet_addr_sockaddr_in(inet_addr_t *addr, sockaddr_in_t *sockaddr_in)
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| 281 | {
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| 282 | uint32_t packed;
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| 283 | int rc = inet_addr_pack(addr, &packed);
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| 284 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 285 | return rc;
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| 286 |
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| 287 | sockaddr_in->sin_family = AF_INET;
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| 288 | sockaddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr = host2uint32_t_be(packed);
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| 289 | return EOK;
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| 290 | }
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| 291 |
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| 292 | void inet_naddr_addr(inet_naddr_t *naddr, inet_addr_t *addr)
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| 293 | {
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| 294 | addr->family = naddr->family;
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| 295 | memcpy(addr->addr, naddr->addr, INET_ADDR_SIZE);
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| 296 | }
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| 297 |
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| 298 | void inet_addr(inet_addr_t *addr, uint8_t a, uint8_t b, uint8_t c, uint8_t d)
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| 299 | {
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| 300 | addr->family = AF_INET;
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| 301 | addr->addr[0] = a;
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| 302 | addr->addr[1] = b;
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| 303 | addr->addr[2] = c;
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| 304 | addr->addr[3] = d;
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| 305 | }
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| 306 |
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| 307 | void inet_naddr(inet_naddr_t *naddr, uint8_t a, uint8_t b, uint8_t c, uint8_t d,
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| 308 | uint8_t prefix)
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| 309 | {
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| 310 | naddr->family = AF_INET;
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| 311 | naddr->addr[0] = a;
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| 312 | naddr->addr[1] = b;
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| 313 | naddr->addr[2] = c;
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| 314 | naddr->addr[3] = d;
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| 315 | naddr->prefix = prefix;
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| 316 | }
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| 317 |
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| 318 | void inet_addr_any(inet_addr_t *addr)
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| 319 | {
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| 320 | addr->family = 0;
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| 321 | memset(addr->addr, 0, INET_ADDR_SIZE);
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| 322 | }
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| 323 |
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| 324 | void inet_naddr_any(inet_naddr_t *naddr)
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| 325 | {
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| 326 | naddr->family = 0;
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| 327 | memset(naddr->addr, 0, INET_ADDR_SIZE);
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| 328 | naddr->prefix = 0;
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | int inet_addr_compare(inet_addr_t *a, inet_addr_t *b)
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| 332 | {
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| 333 | if (a->family != b->family)
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| 334 | return 0;
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| 335 |
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| 336 | switch (a->family) {
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| 337 | case AF_INET:
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| 338 | return ((a->addr[0] == b->addr[0]) && (a->addr[1] == b->addr[1]) &&
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| 339 | (a->addr[2] == b->addr[2]) && (a->addr[3] == b->addr[3]));
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| 340 | case AF_INET6:
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| 341 | // FIXME TODO
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| 342 | return 0;
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| 343 | default:
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| 344 | return 0;
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| 345 | }
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| 346 | }
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| 347 |
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| 348 | int inet_addr_is_any(inet_addr_t *addr)
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| 349 | {
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| 350 | return ((addr->family == 0) ||
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| 351 | (inet_addr_compare(addr, &inet_addr_any_addr)) ||
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| 352 | (inet_addr_compare(addr, &inet_addr_any_addr6)));
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| 353 | }
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| 354 |
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| 355 | /** @}
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| 356 | */
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