/* * Copyright (c) 2010 Matus Dekanek * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /** @addtogroup drvusbhub * @{ */ /** @file * @brief usb hub main functionality */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "usbhub.h" #include "usbhub_private.h" #include "port_status.h" #include "usb/usb.h" #include "usb/pipes.h" #include "usb/classes/classes.h" int usb_hub_control_loop(void * hub_info_param){ usb_hub_info_t * hub_info = (usb_hub_info_t*)hub_info_param; int errorCode = EOK; while(errorCode == EOK){ errorCode = usb_hub_check_hub_changes(hub_info); async_usleep(1000 * 1000 );/// \TODO proper number once } usb_log_error("something in ctrl loop went wrong, errno %d\n",errorCode); return 0; } //********************************************* // // hub driver code, initialization // //********************************************* /** * create usb_hub_info_t structure * * Does only basic copying of known information into new structure. * @param usb_dev usb device structure * @return basic usb_hub_info_t structure */ static usb_hub_info_t * usb_hub_info_create(usb_device_t * usb_dev) { usb_hub_info_t * result = usb_new(usb_hub_info_t); if(!result) return NULL; result->usb_device = usb_dev; result->status_change_pipe = usb_dev->pipes[0].pipe; result->control_pipe = &usb_dev->ctrl_pipe; result->is_default_address_used = false; return result; } /** * Load hub-specific information into hub_info structure. * * Particularly read port count and initialize structure holding port * information. * This function is hub-specific and should be run only after the hub is * configured using usb_hub_set_configuration function. * @param hub_info pointer to structure with usb hub data * @return error code */ static int usb_hub_get_hub_specific_info(usb_hub_info_t * hub_info){ // get hub descriptor usb_log_debug("creating serialized descriptor\n"); void * serialized_descriptor = malloc(USB_HUB_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE); usb_hub_descriptor_t * descriptor; /* this was one fix of some bug, should not be needed anymore int opResult = usb_request_set_configuration(&result->endpoints.control, 1); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("could not set default configuration, errno %d",opResult); return opResult; } */ size_t received_size; int opResult = usb_request_get_descriptor(&hub_info->usb_device->ctrl_pipe, USB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS, USB_REQUEST_RECIPIENT_DEVICE, USB_DESCTYPE_HUB, 0, 0, serialized_descriptor, USB_HUB_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, &received_size); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("failed when receiving hub descriptor, badcode = %d\n", opResult); free(serialized_descriptor); return opResult; } usb_log_debug2("deserializing descriptor\n"); descriptor = usb_deserialize_hub_desriptor(serialized_descriptor); if(descriptor==NULL){ usb_log_warning("could not deserialize descriptor \n"); return opResult; } usb_log_debug("setting port count to %d\n",descriptor->ports_count); hub_info->port_count = descriptor->ports_count; hub_info->attached_devs = (usb_hc_attached_device_t*) malloc((hub_info->port_count+1) * sizeof(usb_hc_attached_device_t)); int i; for(i=0;iport_count+1;++i){ hub_info->attached_devs[i].handle=0; hub_info->attached_devs[i].address=0; } usb_log_debug2("freeing data\n"); free(serialized_descriptor); free(descriptor->devices_removable); free(descriptor); return EOK; } /** * Set configuration of hub * * Check whether there is at least one configuration and sets the first one. * This function should be run prior to running any hub-specific action. * @param hub_info * @return */ static int usb_hub_set_configuration(usb_hub_info_t * hub_info){ //device descriptor usb_standard_device_descriptor_t *std_descriptor = &hub_info->usb_device->descriptors.device; usb_log_debug("hub has %d configurations\n", std_descriptor->configuration_count); if(std_descriptor->configuration_count<1){ usb_log_error("THERE ARE NO CONFIGURATIONS AVAILABLE\n"); //shouldn`t I return? //definitely return EINVAL; } usb_standard_configuration_descriptor_t *config_descriptor = (usb_standard_configuration_descriptor_t *) hub_info->usb_device->descriptors.configuration; /* Set configuration. */ int opResult = usb_request_set_configuration( &hub_info->usb_device->ctrl_pipe, config_descriptor->configuration_number); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("Failed to set hub configuration: %s.\n", str_error(opResult)); return opResult; } usb_log_debug("\tused configuration %d\n", config_descriptor->configuration_number); return EOK; } /** * Initialize hub device driver fibril * * Creates hub representation and fibril that periodically checks hub`s status. * Hub representation is passed to the fibril. * @param usb_dev generic usb device information * @return error code */ int usb_hub_add_device(usb_device_t * usb_dev){ if(!usb_dev) return EINVAL; usb_hub_info_t * hub_info = usb_hub_info_create(usb_dev); //create hc connection usb_log_debug("Initializing USB wire abstraction.\n"); int opResult = usb_hc_connection_initialize_from_device( &hub_info->connection, hub_info->usb_device->ddf_dev); if(opResult != EOK){ usb_log_error("could not initialize connection to device, errno %d\n", opResult); free(hub_info); return opResult; } usb_pipe_start_session(hub_info->control_pipe); //set hub configuration opResult = usb_hub_set_configuration(hub_info); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("could not set hub configuration, errno %d\n",opResult); free(hub_info); return opResult; } //get port count and create attached_devs opResult = usb_hub_get_hub_specific_info(hub_info); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("could not set hub configuration, errno %d\n",opResult); free(hub_info); return opResult; } usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->control_pipe); /// \TODO what is this? usb_log_debug("Creating `hub' function.\n"); ddf_fun_t *hub_fun = ddf_fun_create(hub_info->usb_device->ddf_dev, fun_exposed, "hub"); assert(hub_fun != NULL); hub_fun->ops = NULL; int rc = ddf_fun_bind(hub_fun); assert(rc == EOK); rc = ddf_fun_add_to_class(hub_fun, "hub"); assert(rc == EOK); //create fibril for the hub control loop fid_t fid = fibril_create(usb_hub_control_loop, hub_info); if (fid == 0) { usb_log_error("failed to start monitoring fibril for new hub.\n"); return ENOMEM; } fibril_add_ready(fid); usb_log_debug("Hub fibril created.\n"); usb_log_info("Controlling hub `%s' (%d ports).\n", hub_info->usb_device->ddf_dev->name, hub_info->port_count); return EOK; } //********************************************* // // hub driver code, main loop // //********************************************* /** * release default address used by given hub * * Also unsets hub->is_default_address_used. Convenience wrapper function. * @note hub->connection MUST be open for communication * @param hub hub representation * @return error code */ static int usb_hub_release_default_address(usb_hub_info_t * hub){ int opResult = usb_hc_release_default_address(&hub->connection); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("could not release default address, errno %d\n",opResult); return opResult; } hub->is_default_address_used = false; return EOK; } /** * Reset the port with new device and reserve the default address. * @param hc * @param port * @param target */ static void usb_hub_init_add_device(usb_hub_info_t * hub, uint16_t port, usb_speed_t speed) { //if this hub already uses default address, it cannot request it once more if(hub->is_default_address_used) return; usb_log_debug("some connection changed\n"); assert(hub->control_pipe->hc_phone); int opResult = usb_hub_clear_port_feature(hub->control_pipe, port, USB_HUB_FEATURE_C_PORT_CONNECTION); if(opResult != EOK){ usb_log_warning("could not clear port-change-connection flag\n"); } usb_device_request_setup_packet_t request; //get default address opResult = usb_hc_reserve_default_address(&hub->connection, speed); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_warning("cannot assign default address, it is probably used %d\n", opResult); return; } hub->is_default_address_used = true; //reset port usb_hub_set_reset_port_request(&request, port); opResult = usb_pipe_control_write( hub->control_pipe, &request,sizeof(usb_device_request_setup_packet_t), NULL, 0 ); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("something went wrong when reseting a port %d\n",opResult); //usb_hub_release_default_address(hc); usb_hub_release_default_address(hub); } return; } /** * Finalize adding new device after port reset * @param hc * @param port * @param target */ static void usb_hub_finalize_add_device( usb_hub_info_t * hub, uint16_t port, usb_speed_t speed) { int opResult; usb_log_debug("finalizing add device\n"); opResult = usb_hub_clear_port_feature(hub->control_pipe, port, USB_HUB_FEATURE_C_PORT_RESET); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("failed to clear port reset feature\n"); usb_hub_release_default_address(hub); return; } //create connection to device usb_pipe_t new_device_pipe; usb_device_connection_t new_device_connection; usb_device_connection_initialize_on_default_address( &new_device_connection, &hub->connection ); usb_pipe_initialize_default_control( &new_device_pipe, &new_device_connection); usb_pipe_probe_default_control(&new_device_pipe); /* Request address from host controller. */ usb_address_t new_device_address = usb_hc_request_address( &hub->connection, speed ); if (new_device_address < 0) { usb_log_error("failed to get free USB address\n"); opResult = new_device_address; usb_hub_release_default_address(hub); return; } usb_log_debug("setting new address %d\n",new_device_address); //opResult = usb_drv_req_set_address(hc, USB_ADDRESS_DEFAULT, // new_device_address); usb_pipe_start_session(&new_device_pipe); opResult = usb_request_set_address(&new_device_pipe,new_device_address); usb_pipe_end_session(&new_device_pipe); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("could not set address for new device %d\n",opResult); usb_hub_release_default_address(hub); return; } //opResult = usb_hub_release_default_address(hc); opResult = usb_hub_release_default_address(hub); if(opResult!=EOK){ return; } devman_handle_t child_handle; //?? opResult = usb_device_register_child_in_devman(new_device_address, hub->connection.hc_handle, hub->usb_device->ddf_dev, &child_handle, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("could not start driver for new device %d\n",opResult); return; } hub->attached_devs[port].handle = child_handle; hub->attached_devs[port].address = new_device_address; //opResult = usb_drv_bind_address(hc, new_device_address, child_handle); opResult = usb_hc_register_device( &hub->connection, &hub->attached_devs[port]); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("could not assign address of device in hcd %d\n",opResult); return; } usb_log_info("Detected new device on `%s' (port %d), " \ "address %d (handle %llu).\n", hub->usb_device->ddf_dev->name, (int) port, new_device_address, child_handle); } /** * Unregister device address in hc * @param hc * @param port * @param target */ static void usb_hub_removed_device( usb_hub_info_t * hub,uint16_t port) { int opResult = usb_hub_clear_port_feature(hub->control_pipe, port, USB_HUB_FEATURE_C_PORT_CONNECTION); if(opResult != EOK){ usb_log_warning("could not clear port-change-connection flag\n"); } /** \TODO remove device from device manager - not yet implemented in * devide manager */ //close address if(hub->attached_devs[port].address!=0){ /*uncomment this code to use it when DDF allows device removal opResult = usb_hc_unregister_device( &hub->connection, hub->attached_devs[port].address); if(opResult != EOK) { dprintf(USB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING, "could not release address of " \ "removed device: %d", opResult); } hub->attached_devs[port].address = 0; hub->attached_devs[port].handle = 0; */ }else{ usb_log_warning("this is strange, disconnected device had no address\n"); //device was disconnected before it`s port was reset - return default address usb_hub_release_default_address(hub); } } /** * Process over current condition on port. * * Turn off the power on the port. * * @param hub * @param port */ static void usb_hub_over_current( usb_hub_info_t * hub, uint16_t port){ int opResult; opResult = usb_hub_clear_port_feature(hub->control_pipe, port, USB_HUB_FEATURE_PORT_POWER); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("cannot power off port %d; %d\n", port, opResult); } } /** * Process interrupts on given hub port * @param hc * @param port * @param target */ static void usb_hub_process_interrupt(usb_hub_info_t * hub, uint16_t port) { usb_log_debug("interrupt at port %d\n", port); //determine type of change usb_pipe_t *pipe = hub->control_pipe; int opResult; usb_port_status_t status; size_t rcvd_size; usb_device_request_setup_packet_t request; //int opResult; usb_hub_set_port_status_request(&request, port); //endpoint 0 opResult = usb_pipe_control_read( pipe, &request, sizeof(usb_device_request_setup_packet_t), &status, 4, &rcvd_size ); if (opResult != EOK) { usb_log_error("could not get port status\n"); return; } if (rcvd_size != sizeof (usb_port_status_t)) { usb_log_error("received status has incorrect size\n"); return; } //something connected/disconnected if (usb_port_connect_change(&status)) { if (usb_port_dev_connected(&status)) { usb_log_debug("some connection changed\n"); usb_hub_init_add_device(hub, port, usb_port_speed(&status)); } else { usb_hub_removed_device(hub, port); } } //over current if (usb_port_overcurrent_change(&status)) { //check if it was not auto-resolved if(usb_port_over_current(&status)){ usb_hub_over_current(hub,port); }else{ usb_log_debug("over current condition was auto-resolved on port %d\n", port); } } //port reset if (usb_port_reset_completed(&status)) { usb_log_debug("port reset complete\n"); if (usb_port_enabled(&status)) { usb_hub_finalize_add_device(hub, port, usb_port_speed(&status)); } else { usb_log_warning("port reset, but port still not enabled\n"); } } usb_port_set_connect_change(&status, false); usb_port_set_reset(&status, false); usb_port_set_reset_completed(&status, false); usb_port_set_dev_connected(&status, false); if (status>>16) { usb_log_info("there was some unsupported change on port %d: %X\n", port,status); } } /** * Check changes on particular hub * @param hub_info_param pointer to usb_hub_info_t structure * @return error code if there is problem when initializing communication with * hub, EOK otherwise */ int usb_hub_check_hub_changes(usb_hub_info_t * hub_info){ int opResult; opResult = usb_pipe_start_session( hub_info->status_change_pipe); if(opResult != EOK){ usb_log_error("could not initialize communication for hub; %d\n", opResult); return opResult; } size_t port_count = hub_info->port_count; /// FIXME: count properly size_t byte_length = ((port_count+1) / 8) + 1; void *change_bitmap = malloc(byte_length); size_t actual_size; /* * Send the request. */ opResult = usb_pipe_read( hub_info->status_change_pipe, change_bitmap, byte_length, &actual_size ); if (opResult != EOK) { free(change_bitmap); usb_log_warning("something went wrong while getting status of hub\n"); usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->status_change_pipe); return opResult; } unsigned int port; opResult = usb_pipe_start_session(hub_info->control_pipe); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("could not start control pipe session %d\n", opResult); usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->status_change_pipe); return opResult; } opResult = usb_hc_connection_open(&hub_info->connection); if(opResult!=EOK){ usb_log_error("could not start host controller session %d\n", opResult); usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->control_pipe); usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->status_change_pipe); return opResult; } ///todo, opresult check, pre obe konekce for (port = 1; port < port_count+1; ++port) { bool interrupt = (((uint8_t*) change_bitmap)[port / 8] >> (port % 8)) % 2; if (interrupt) { usb_hub_process_interrupt( hub_info, port); } } usb_hc_connection_close(&hub_info->connection); usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->control_pipe); usb_pipe_end_session(hub_info->status_change_pipe); free(change_bitmap); return EOK; } /** * @} */