| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
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| 3 | * Copyright (c) 2018 Jiri Svoboda
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| 4 | * All rights reserved.
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 8 | * are met:
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 12 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 15 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 17 | *
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| 18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 28 | */
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| 29 |
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| 30 | /** @file Ski console driver.
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #include <as.h>
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| 34 | #include <async.h>
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| 35 | #include <ddf/driver.h>
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| 36 | #include <ddf/log.h>
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| 37 | #include <ddi.h>
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| 38 | #include <errno.h>
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| 39 | #include <fibril.h>
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| 40 | #include <io/chardev.h>
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| 41 | #include <stdint.h>
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| 42 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 43 | #include <stdbool.h>
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| 44 | #include <sysinfo.h>
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| 45 |
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| 46 | #include "ski-con.h"
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| 47 |
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| 48 | #define SKI_GETCHAR 21
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| 49 | #define SKI_PUTCHAR 31
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| 50 |
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| 51 | #define POLL_INTERVAL 10000
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| 52 |
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| 53 | static errno_t ski_con_fibril(void *arg);
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| 54 | static int32_t ski_con_getchar(void);
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| 55 | static void ski_con_connection(ipc_call_t *, void *);
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| 56 |
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| 57 | static errno_t ski_con_read(chardev_srv_t *, void *, size_t, size_t *,
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| 58 | chardev_flags_t);
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| 59 | static errno_t ski_con_write(chardev_srv_t *, const void *, size_t, size_t *);
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| 60 |
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| 61 | static chardev_ops_t ski_con_chardev_ops = {
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| 62 | .read = ski_con_read,
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| 63 | .write = ski_con_write
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| 64 | };
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| 65 |
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| 66 | static void ski_con_putchar(ski_con_t *con, char ch); /* XXX */
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| 67 |
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| 68 | /** Add ski console device. */
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| 69 | errno_t ski_con_add(ski_con_t *con)
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | fid_t fid;
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| 72 | ddf_fun_t *fun = NULL;
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| 73 | bool bound = false;
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| 74 | uintptr_t faddr;
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| 75 | void *addr = AS_AREA_ANY;
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| 76 | errno_t rc;
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| 77 |
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| 78 | circ_buf_init(&con->cbuf, con->buf, ski_con_buf_size, 1);
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| 79 | fibril_mutex_initialize(&con->buf_lock);
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| 80 | fibril_condvar_initialize(&con->buf_cv);
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| 81 |
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| 82 | fun = ddf_fun_create(con->dev, fun_exposed, "a");
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| 83 | if (fun == NULL) {
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| 84 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Error creating function 'a'.");
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| 85 | rc = ENOMEM;
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| 86 | goto error;
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| 87 | }
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| 88 |
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| 89 | ddf_fun_set_conn_handler(fun, ski_con_connection);
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| 90 |
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| 91 | chardev_srvs_init(&con->cds);
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| 92 | con->cds.ops = &ski_con_chardev_ops;
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| 93 | con->cds.sarg = con;
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| 94 |
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| 95 | rc = sysinfo_get_value("ski.paddr", &faddr);
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| 96 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 97 | faddr = 0; /* No kernel driver to arbitrate with */
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| 98 |
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| 99 | if (faddr != 0) {
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| 100 | addr = AS_AREA_ANY;
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| 101 | rc = physmem_map(faddr, 1, AS_AREA_READ | AS_AREA_CACHEABLE,
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| 102 | &addr);
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| 103 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 104 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Cannot map kernel driver arbitration area.");
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| 105 | goto error;
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| 106 | }
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| 107 | }
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| 108 |
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| 109 | rc = ddf_fun_bind(fun);
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| 110 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 111 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Error binding function 'a'.");
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| 112 | goto error;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 |
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| 115 | bound = true;
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| 116 |
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| 117 | rc = ddf_fun_add_to_category(fun, "console");
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| 118 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 119 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Error adding function 'a' to category "
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| 120 | "'console'.");
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| 121 | goto error;
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | fid = fibril_create(ski_con_fibril, con);
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| 125 | if (fid == 0) {
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| 126 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Error creating fibril.");
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| 127 | rc = ENOMEM;
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| 128 | goto error;
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | fibril_add_ready(fid);
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| 132 | return EOK;
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| 133 | error:
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| 134 | if (addr != AS_AREA_ANY)
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| 135 | as_area_destroy(addr);
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| 136 | if (bound)
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| 137 | ddf_fun_unbind(fun);
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| 138 | if (fun != NULL)
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| 139 | ddf_fun_destroy(fun);
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| 140 |
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| 141 | return rc;
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| 142 | }
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| 143 |
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| 144 | /** Remove ski console device */
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| 145 | errno_t ski_con_remove(ski_con_t *con)
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| 146 | {
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| 147 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | /** Ski console device gone */
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| 151 | errno_t ski_con_gone(ski_con_t *con)
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| 152 | {
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| 153 | return ENOTSUP;
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| 154 | }
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /** Detect if SKI console is in use by the kernel.
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| 157 | *
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| 158 | * This is needed since the kernel has no way of fencing off the user-space
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| 159 | * driver.
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| 160 | *
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| 161 | * @return @c true if in use by the kernel.
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| 162 | */
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| 163 | static bool ski_con_disabled(void)
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| 164 | {
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| 165 | sysarg_t kconsole;
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| 166 |
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| 167 | /*
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| 168 | * XXX Ideally we should get information from our kernel counterpart
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| 169 | * driver. But there needs to be a mechanism for the kernel console
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| 170 | * to inform the kernel driver.
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| 171 | */
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| 172 | if (sysinfo_get_value("kconsole", &kconsole) != EOK)
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| 173 | return false;
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| 174 |
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| 175 | return kconsole != false;
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| 176 | }
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| 177 |
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| 178 | /** Poll Ski for keypresses. */
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| 179 | static errno_t ski_con_fibril(void *arg)
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| 180 | {
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| 181 | int32_t c;
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| 182 | ski_con_t *con = (ski_con_t *) arg;
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| 183 | errno_t rc;
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| 184 |
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| 185 | while (true) {
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| 186 | while (!ski_con_disabled()) {
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| 187 | c = ski_con_getchar();
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| 188 | if (c == 0)
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| 189 | break;
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| 190 |
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| 191 | fibril_mutex_lock(&con->buf_lock);
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| 192 |
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| 193 | rc = circ_buf_push(&con->cbuf, &c);
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| 194 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 195 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Buffer overrun");
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| 196 |
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| 197 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&con->buf_lock);
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| 198 | fibril_condvar_broadcast(&con->buf_cv);
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| 199 | }
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| 200 |
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| 201 | fibril_usleep(POLL_INTERVAL);
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| 202 | }
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| 203 |
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| 204 | return 0;
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | /** Ask Ski if a key was pressed.
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| 208 | *
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| 209 | * Use SSC (Simulator System Call) to get character from the debug console.
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| 210 | * This call is non-blocking.
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| 211 | *
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| 212 | * @return ASCII code of pressed key or 0 if no key pressed.
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| 213 | */
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| 214 | static int32_t ski_con_getchar(void)
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| 215 | {
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| 216 | uint64_t ch;
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| 217 |
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| 218 | #ifdef UARCH_ia64
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| 219 | asm volatile (
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| 220 | "mov r15 = %1\n"
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| 221 | "break 0x80000;;\n" /* modifies r8 */
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| 222 | "mov %0 = r8;;\n"
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| 223 |
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| 224 | : "=r" (ch)
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| 225 | : "i" (SKI_GETCHAR)
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| 226 | : "r15", "r8"
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| 227 | );
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| 228 | #else
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| 229 | ch = 0;
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| 230 | #endif
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| 231 | return (int32_t) ch;
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| 232 | }
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| 233 |
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| 234 | /** Display character on ski debug console
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| 235 | *
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| 236 | * Use SSC (Simulator System Call) to
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| 237 | * display character on debug console.
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| 238 | *
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| 239 | * @param c Character to be printed.
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| 240 | *
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| 241 | */
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| 242 | static void ski_con_putchar(ski_con_t *con, char ch)
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| 243 | {
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| 244 | if (ch == '\n')
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| 245 | ski_con_putchar(con, '\r');
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| 246 |
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| 247 | #ifdef UARCH_ia64
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| 248 | asm volatile (
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| 249 | "mov r15 = %0\n"
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| 250 | "mov r32 = %1\n" /* r32 is in0 */
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| 251 | "break 0x80000\n" /* modifies r8 */
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| 252 | :
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| 253 | : "i" (SKI_PUTCHAR), "r" (ch)
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| 254 | : "r15", "in0", "r8"
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| 255 | );
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| 256 | #else
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| 257 | (void) ch;
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| 258 | #endif
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| 259 | }
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| 260 |
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| 261 | /** Read from Ski console device */
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| 262 | static errno_t ski_con_read(chardev_srv_t *srv, void *buf, size_t size,
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| 263 | size_t *nread, chardev_flags_t flags)
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| 264 | {
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| 265 | ski_con_t *con = (ski_con_t *) srv->srvs->sarg;
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| 266 | size_t p;
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| 267 | uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *) buf;
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| 268 | errno_t rc;
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| 269 |
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| 270 | fibril_mutex_lock(&con->buf_lock);
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| 271 |
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| 272 | while ((flags & chardev_f_nonblock) == 0 &&
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| 273 | circ_buf_nused(&con->cbuf) == 0)
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| 274 | fibril_condvar_wait(&con->buf_cv, &con->buf_lock);
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| 275 |
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| 276 | p = 0;
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| 277 | while (p < size) {
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| 278 | rc = circ_buf_pop(&con->cbuf, &bp[p]);
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| 279 | if (rc != EOK)
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| 280 | break;
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| 281 | ++p;
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| 282 | }
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| 283 |
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| 284 | fibril_mutex_unlock(&con->buf_lock);
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| 285 |
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| 286 | *nread = p;
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| 287 | return EOK;
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| 288 | }
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| 289 |
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| 290 | /** Write to Ski console device */
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| 291 | static errno_t ski_con_write(chardev_srv_t *srv, const void *data, size_t size,
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| 292 | size_t *nwr)
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| 293 | {
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| 294 | ski_con_t *con = (ski_con_t *) srv->srvs->sarg;
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| 295 | size_t i;
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| 296 | uint8_t *dp = (uint8_t *) data;
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| 297 |
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| 298 | if (!ski_con_disabled()) {
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| 299 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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| 300 | ski_con_putchar(con, dp[i]);
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| 301 | }
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| 302 | }
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| 303 |
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| 304 | *nwr = size;
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| 305 | return EOK;
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| 306 | }
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| 307 |
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| 308 | /** Character device connection handler. */
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| 309 | static void ski_con_connection(ipc_call_t *icall, void *arg)
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| 310 | {
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| 311 | ski_con_t *con = (ski_con_t *) ddf_dev_data_get(
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| 312 | ddf_fun_get_dev((ddf_fun_t *) arg));
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| 313 |
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| 314 | chardev_conn(icall, &con->cds);
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| 315 | }
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| 316 |
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| 317 | /** @}
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| 318 | */
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