source: mainline/uspace/drv/bus/usb/usbhub/usbhub.c@ 37fce70

lfn serial ticket/834-toolchain-update topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since 37fce70 was 37fce70, checked in by Ondřej Hlavatý <aearsis@…>, 8 years ago

usbhub: move powering ports to a separate fuction

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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Matus Dekanek
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jan Vesely
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 *
10 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30/** @addtogroup drvusbhub
31 * @{
32 */
33/** @file
34 * @brief usb hub main functionality
35 */
36
37#include <ddf/driver.h>
38#include <stdbool.h>
39#include <errno.h>
40#include <str_error.h>
41#include <inttypes.h>
42#include <stdio.h>
43
44#include <usb/usb.h>
45#include <usb/debug.h>
46#include <usb/dev/pipes.h>
47#include <usb/classes/classes.h>
48#include <usb/descriptor.h>
49#include <usb/dev/recognise.h>
50#include <usb/dev/request.h>
51#include <usb/classes/hub.h>
52#include <usb/dev/poll.h>
53#include <usbhc_iface.h>
54
55#include "usbhub.h"
56#include "status.h"
57
58#define HUB_FNC_NAME "hub"
59
60/** Hub status-change endpoint description.
61 *
62 * For more information see section 11.15.1 of USB 1.1 specification.
63 */
64const usb_endpoint_description_t hub_status_change_endpoint_description =
65{
66 .transfer_type = USB_TRANSFER_INTERRUPT,
67 .direction = USB_DIRECTION_IN,
68 .interface_class = USB_CLASS_HUB,
69 .interface_subclass = 0,
70 .interface_protocol = 0,
71 .flags = 0
72};
73
74/** Standard get hub global status request */
75static const usb_device_request_setup_packet_t get_hub_status_request = {
76 .request_type = USB_HUB_REQ_TYPE_GET_HUB_STATUS,
77 .request = USB_HUB_REQUEST_GET_STATUS,
78 .index = 0,
79 .value = 0,
80 .length = sizeof(usb_hub_status_t),
81};
82
83static int usb_set_first_configuration(usb_device_t *usb_device);
84static int usb_hub_process_hub_specific_info(usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev);
85static void usb_hub_over_current(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev,
86 usb_hub_status_t status);
87static void usb_hub_global_interrupt(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev);
88
89static bool usb_hub_polling_error_callback(usb_device_t *dev, int err_code, void *arg)
90{
91 assert(dev);
92 assert(arg);
93
94 usb_log_error("Device %s polling error: %s", usb_device_get_name(dev), str_error(err_code));
95
96 return true;
97}
98
99/**
100 * Initialize hub device driver structure.
101 *
102 * Creates hub representation and fibril that periodically checks hub's status.
103 * Hub representation is passed to the fibril.
104 * @param usb_dev generic usb device information
105 * @return error code
106 */
107int usb_hub_device_add(usb_device_t *usb_dev)
108{
109 assert(usb_dev);
110 /* Create driver soft-state structure */
111 usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev =
112 usb_device_data_alloc(usb_dev, sizeof(usb_hub_dev_t));
113 if (hub_dev == NULL) {
114 usb_log_error("Failed to create hub driver structure.");
115 return ENOMEM;
116 }
117 hub_dev->usb_device = usb_dev;
118 hub_dev->speed = usb_device_get_speed(usb_dev);
119
120 fibril_mutex_initialize(&hub_dev->default_address_guard);
121 fibril_condvar_initialize(&hub_dev->default_address_cv);
122
123 /* Set hub's first configuration. (There should be only one) */
124 int opResult = usb_set_first_configuration(usb_dev);
125 if (opResult != EOK) {
126 usb_log_error("Could not set hub configuration: %s",
127 str_error(opResult));
128 return opResult;
129 }
130
131 /* Get port count and create attached_devices. */
132 opResult = usb_hub_process_hub_specific_info(hub_dev);
133 if (opResult != EOK) {
134 usb_log_error("Could process hub specific info, %s",
135 str_error(opResult));
136 return opResult;
137 }
138
139 /* Create hub control function. */
140 usb_log_debug("Creating DDF function '" HUB_FNC_NAME "'.");
141 hub_dev->hub_fun = usb_device_ddf_fun_create(hub_dev->usb_device,
142 fun_exposed, HUB_FNC_NAME);
143 if (hub_dev->hub_fun == NULL) {
144 usb_log_error("Failed to create hub function.");
145 return ENOMEM;
146 }
147
148 /* Bind hub control function. */
149 opResult = ddf_fun_bind(hub_dev->hub_fun);
150 if (opResult != EOK) {
151 usb_log_error("Failed to bind hub function: %s.",
152 str_error(opResult));
153 ddf_fun_destroy(hub_dev->hub_fun);
154 return opResult;
155 }
156
157 /* Start hub operation. */
158 usb_polling_t *polling = &hub_dev->polling;
159 opResult = usb_polling_init(polling);
160 if (opResult != EOK) {
161 /* Function is already bound */
162 ddf_fun_unbind(hub_dev->hub_fun);
163 ddf_fun_destroy(hub_dev->hub_fun);
164 usb_log_error("Failed to initialize polling fibril: %s.",
165 str_error(opResult));
166 return opResult;
167 }
168
169 polling->device = hub_dev->usb_device;
170 polling->ep_mapping = usb_device_get_mapped_ep_desc(hub_dev->usb_device,
171 &hub_status_change_endpoint_description);
172 polling->request_size = ((hub_dev->port_count + 1 + 7) / 8);
173 polling->buffer = malloc(polling->request_size);
174 polling->on_data = hub_port_changes_callback;
175 polling->on_error = usb_hub_polling_error_callback;
176 polling->arg = hub_dev;
177
178 opResult = usb_polling_start(polling);
179 if (opResult != EOK) {
180 /* Polling is already initialized. */
181 free(polling->buffer);
182 usb_polling_fini(polling);
183 ddf_fun_unbind(hub_dev->hub_fun);
184 ddf_fun_destroy(hub_dev->hub_fun);
185 usb_log_error("Failed to create polling fibril: %s.",
186 str_error(opResult));
187 return opResult;
188 }
189
190 usb_log_info("Controlling %s-speed hub '%s' (%p: %zu ports).",
191 usb_str_speed(hub_dev->speed),
192 usb_device_get_name(hub_dev->usb_device), hub_dev,
193 hub_dev->port_count);
194
195 return EOK;
196}
197
198static int usb_hub_cleanup(usb_hub_dev_t *hub)
199{
200 free(hub->polling.buffer);
201 usb_polling_fini(&hub->polling);
202
203 for (size_t port = 0; port < hub->port_count; ++port) {
204 usb_port_fini(&hub->ports[port].base);
205 }
206 free(hub->ports);
207
208 const int ret = ddf_fun_unbind(hub->hub_fun);
209 if (ret != EOK) {
210 usb_log_error("(%p) Failed to unbind '%s' function: %s.",
211 hub, HUB_FNC_NAME, str_error(ret));
212 return ret;
213 }
214 ddf_fun_destroy(hub->hub_fun);
215
216 usb_log_info("(%p) USB hub driver stopped and cleaned.", hub);
217
218 /* Device data (usb_hub_dev_t) will be freed by usbdev. */
219 return EOK;
220}
221
222/**
223 * Turn off power to all ports.
224 *
225 * @param usb_dev generic usb device information
226 * @return error code
227 */
228int usb_hub_device_remove(usb_device_t *usb_dev)
229{
230 assert(usb_dev);
231 usb_hub_dev_t *hub = usb_device_data_get(usb_dev);
232 assert(hub);
233
234 usb_log_info("(%p) USB hub removed, joining polling fibril.", hub);
235
236 /* Join polling fibril (ignoring error code). */
237 usb_polling_join(&hub->polling);
238 usb_log_info("(%p) USB hub polling stopped, freeing memory.", hub);
239
240 /* Destroy hub. */
241 return usb_hub_cleanup(hub);
242}
243
244/**
245 * Remove all attached devices
246 * @param usb_dev generic usb device information
247 * @return error code
248 */
249int usb_hub_device_gone(usb_device_t *usb_dev)
250{
251 assert(usb_dev);
252 usb_hub_dev_t *hub = usb_device_data_get(usb_dev);
253 assert(hub);
254
255 usb_log_info("(%p) USB hub gone, joining polling fibril.", hub);
256
257 /* Join polling fibril (ignoring error code). */
258 usb_polling_join(&hub->polling);
259 usb_log_info("(%p) USB hub polling stopped, freeing memory.", hub);
260
261 /* Destroy hub. */
262 return usb_hub_cleanup(hub);
263}
264
265/** Callback for polling hub for changes.
266 *
267 * @param dev Device where the change occured.
268 * @param change_bitmap Bitmap of changed ports.
269 * @param change_bitmap_size Size of the bitmap in bytes.
270 * @param arg Custom argument, points to @c usb_hub_dev_t.
271 * @return Whether to continue polling.
272 */
273bool hub_port_changes_callback(usb_device_t *dev,
274 uint8_t *change_bitmap, size_t change_bitmap_size, void *arg)
275{
276 usb_hub_dev_t *hub = arg;
277 assert(hub);
278
279 /* It is an error condition if we didn't receive enough data */
280 if (change_bitmap_size == 0) {
281 return false;
282 }
283
284 /* Lowest bit indicates global change */
285 const bool change = change_bitmap[0] & 1;
286 if (change) {
287 usb_hub_global_interrupt(hub);
288 }
289
290 /* N + 1 bit indicates change on port N */
291 for (size_t port = 0; port < hub->port_count; ++port) {
292 const size_t bit = port + 1;
293 const bool change = (change_bitmap[bit / 8] >> (bit % 8)) & 1;
294 if (change) {
295 usb_hub_port_process_interrupt(&hub->ports[port]);
296 }
297 }
298 return true;
299}
300
301static void usb_hub_power_ports(usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev)
302{
303 if (hub_dev->power_switched) {
304 usb_log_info("(%p): Power switching not supported, "
305 "ports always powered.", hub_dev);
306 return;
307 }
308
309 usb_log_info("(%p): Hub port power switching enabled (%s).", hub_dev,
310 hub_dev->per_port_power ? "per port" : "ganged");
311
312 for (unsigned int port = 0; port < hub_dev->port_count; ++port) {
313 usb_log_debug("(%p): Powering port %u.", hub_dev, port + 1);
314 const int ret = usb_hub_set_port_feature(hub_dev, port + 1, USB_HUB_FEATURE_PORT_POWER);
315
316 if (ret != EOK) {
317 usb_log_error("(%p-%u): Cannot power on port: %s.",
318 hub_dev, hub_dev->ports[port].port_number,
319 str_error(ret));
320 /* Continue to try at least other ports */
321 }
322 }
323}
324
325/**
326 * Load hub-specific information into hub_dev structure and process if needed
327 *
328 * Read port count and initialize structures holding per port information.
329 * If there are any non-removable devices, start initializing them.
330 * This function is hub-specific and should be run only after the hub is
331 * configured using usb_set_first_configuration function.
332 * @param hub_dev hub representation
333 * @return error code
334 */
335static int usb_hub_process_hub_specific_info(usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev)
336{
337 assert(hub_dev);
338
339 /* Get hub descriptor. */
340 usb_log_debug("(%p): Retrieving descriptor.", hub_dev);
341 usb_pipe_t *control_pipe =
342 usb_device_get_default_pipe(hub_dev->usb_device);
343
344 usb_descriptor_type_t desc_type = hub_dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER
345 ? USB_DESCTYPE_SSPEED_HUB : USB_DESCTYPE_HUB;
346
347 usb_hub_descriptor_header_t descriptor;
348 size_t received_size;
349 int opResult = usb_request_get_descriptor(control_pipe,
350 USB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS, USB_REQUEST_RECIPIENT_DEVICE,
351 desc_type, 0, 0, &descriptor,
352 sizeof(usb_hub_descriptor_header_t), &received_size);
353 if (opResult != EOK) {
354 usb_log_error("(%p): Failed to receive hub descriptor: %s.",
355 hub_dev, str_error(opResult));
356 return opResult;
357 }
358
359 usb_log_debug("(%p): Setting port count to %d.", hub_dev,
360 descriptor.port_count);
361 hub_dev->port_count = descriptor.port_count;
362 hub_dev->control_pipe = control_pipe;
363
364 usb_log_debug("(%p): Setting hub depth to %u.", hub_dev,
365 usb_device_get_depth(hub_dev->usb_device));
366 if ((opResult = usb_hub_set_depth(hub_dev))) {
367 usb_log_error("(%p): Failed to set hub depth: %s.",
368 hub_dev, str_error(opResult));
369 return opResult;
370 }
371
372 hub_dev->ports = calloc(hub_dev->port_count, sizeof(usb_hub_port_t));
373 if (!hub_dev->ports) {
374 return ENOMEM;
375 }
376
377 for (size_t port = 0; port < hub_dev->port_count; ++port) {
378 usb_hub_port_init(&hub_dev->ports[port], hub_dev, port + 1);
379 }
380
381 hub_dev->power_switched =
382 !(descriptor.characteristics & HUB_CHAR_NO_POWER_SWITCH_FLAG);
383 hub_dev->per_port_power =
384 descriptor.characteristics & HUB_CHAR_POWER_PER_PORT_FLAG;
385
386 usb_hub_power_ports(hub_dev);
387
388 return EOK;
389}
390
391/**
392 * Set configuration of and USB device
393 *
394 * Check whether there is at least one configuration and sets the first one.
395 * This function should be run prior to running any hub-specific action.
396 * @param usb_device usb device representation
397 * @return error code
398 */
399static int usb_set_first_configuration(usb_device_t *usb_device)
400{
401 assert(usb_device);
402 /* Get number of possible configurations from device descriptor */
403 const size_t configuration_count =
404 usb_device_descriptors(usb_device)->device.configuration_count;
405 usb_log_debug("Hub has %zu configurations.", configuration_count);
406
407 if (configuration_count < 1) {
408 usb_log_error("There are no configurations available");
409 return EINVAL;
410 }
411
412 const size_t config_size =
413 usb_device_descriptors(usb_device)->full_config_size;
414 const usb_standard_configuration_descriptor_t *config_descriptor =
415 usb_device_descriptors(usb_device)->full_config;
416
417 if (config_size < sizeof(usb_standard_configuration_descriptor_t)) {
418 usb_log_error("Configuration descriptor is not big enough"
419 " to fit standard configuration descriptor.\n");
420 return EOVERFLOW;
421 }
422
423 /* Set configuration. Use the configuration that was in
424 * usb_device->descriptors.configuration i.e. The first one. */
425 const int opResult = usb_request_set_configuration(
426 usb_device_get_default_pipe(usb_device),
427 config_descriptor->configuration_number);
428 if (opResult != EOK) {
429 usb_log_error("Failed to set hub configuration: %s.",
430 str_error(opResult));
431 } else {
432 usb_log_debug("\tUsed configuration %d",
433 config_descriptor->configuration_number);
434 }
435 return opResult;
436}
437
438/**
439 * Process hub over current change
440 *
441 * This means either to power off the hub or power it on.
442 * @param hub_dev hub instance
443 * @param status hub status bitmask
444 * @return error code
445 */
446static void usb_hub_over_current(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev,
447 usb_hub_status_t status)
448{
449 if (status & USB_HUB_STATUS_OVER_CURRENT) {
450 /* Hub should remove power from all ports if it detects OC */
451 usb_log_warning("(%p) Detected hub over-current condition, "
452 "all ports should be powered off.", hub_dev);
453 return;
454 }
455
456 /* Ports are always powered. */
457 if (!hub_dev->power_switched)
458 return;
459
460 /* Over-current condition is gone, it is safe to turn the ports on. */
461 for (size_t port = 0; port < hub_dev->port_count; ++port) {
462 const int ret = usb_hub_set_port_feature(hub_dev, port, USB_HUB_FEATURE_PORT_POWER);
463 if (ret != EOK) {
464 usb_log_warning("(%p-%u): HUB OVER-CURRENT GONE: Cannot"
465 " power on port: %s\n", hub_dev,
466 hub_dev->ports[port].port_number, str_error(ret));
467 } else {
468 if (!hub_dev->per_port_power)
469 return;
470 }
471 }
472}
473
474/**
475 * Set feature on the real hub port.
476 *
477 * @param port Port structure.
478 * @param feature Feature selector.
479 */
480int usb_hub_set_depth(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub)
481{
482 assert(hub);
483
484 /* Slower hubs do not care about depth */
485 if (hub->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
486 return EOK;
487
488 const usb_device_request_setup_packet_t set_request = {
489 .request_type = USB_HUB_REQ_TYPE_SET_HUB_DEPTH,
490 .request = USB_HUB_REQUEST_SET_HUB_DEPTH,
491 .value = uint16_host2usb(usb_device_get_depth(hub->usb_device) - 1),
492 .index = 0,
493 .length = 0,
494 };
495 return usb_pipe_control_write(hub->control_pipe, &set_request,
496 sizeof(set_request), NULL, 0);
497}
498
499/**
500 * Set feature on the real hub port.
501 *
502 * @param port Port structure.
503 * @param feature Feature selector.
504 */
505int usb_hub_set_port_feature(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub, size_t port_number, usb_hub_class_feature_t feature)
506{
507 assert(hub);
508 const usb_device_request_setup_packet_t clear_request = {
509 .request_type = USB_HUB_REQ_TYPE_SET_PORT_FEATURE,
510 .request = USB_DEVREQ_SET_FEATURE,
511 .index = uint16_host2usb(port_number),
512 .value = feature,
513 .length = 0,
514 };
515 return usb_pipe_control_write(hub->control_pipe, &clear_request,
516 sizeof(clear_request), NULL, 0);
517}
518
519/**
520 * Clear feature on the real hub port.
521 *
522 * @param port Port structure.
523 * @param feature Feature selector.
524 */
525int usb_hub_clear_port_feature(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub, size_t port_number, usb_hub_class_feature_t feature)
526{
527 assert(hub);
528 const usb_device_request_setup_packet_t clear_request = {
529 .request_type = USB_HUB_REQ_TYPE_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE,
530 .request = USB_DEVREQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
531 .value = feature,
532 .index = uint16_host2usb(port_number),
533 .length = 0,
534 };
535 return usb_pipe_control_write(hub->control_pipe,
536 &clear_request, sizeof(clear_request), NULL, 0);
537}
538
539/**
540 * Retrieve port status.
541 *
542 * @param[in] port Port structure
543 * @param[out] status Where to store the port status.
544 * @return Error code.
545 */
546int usb_hub_get_port_status(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub, size_t port_number, usb_port_status_t *status)
547{
548 assert(hub);
549 assert(status);
550
551 /* USB hub specific GET_PORT_STATUS request. See USB Spec 11.16.2.6
552 * Generic GET_STATUS request cannot be used because of the difference
553 * in status data size (2B vs. 4B)*/
554 const usb_device_request_setup_packet_t request = {
555 .request_type = USB_HUB_REQ_TYPE_GET_PORT_STATUS,
556 .request = USB_HUB_REQUEST_GET_STATUS,
557 .value = 0,
558 .index = uint16_host2usb(port_number),
559 .length = sizeof(usb_port_status_t),
560 };
561 size_t recv_size;
562
563 uint32_t buffer;
564 const int rc = usb_pipe_control_read(hub->control_pipe,
565 &request, sizeof(usb_device_request_setup_packet_t),
566 &buffer, sizeof(buffer), &recv_size);
567 if (rc != EOK)
568 return rc;
569
570 if (recv_size != sizeof(*status))
571 return ELIMIT;
572
573 *status = uint32_usb2host(buffer);
574 return EOK;
575}
576
577/**
578 * Process hub interrupts.
579 *
580 * The change can be either in the over-current condition or local-power change.
581 * @param hub_dev hub instance
582 */
583static void usb_hub_global_interrupt(const usb_hub_dev_t *hub_dev)
584{
585 assert(hub_dev);
586 assert(hub_dev->usb_device);
587 usb_log_debug("(%p): Global interrupt on th hub.", hub_dev);
588 usb_pipe_t *control_pipe =
589 usb_device_get_default_pipe(hub_dev->usb_device);
590
591 usb_hub_status_t status;
592 size_t rcvd_size;
593 /* NOTE: We can't use standard USB GET_STATUS request, because
594 * hubs reply is 4byte instead of 2 */
595 const int opResult = usb_pipe_control_read(control_pipe,
596 &get_hub_status_request, sizeof(get_hub_status_request),
597 &status, sizeof(usb_hub_status_t), &rcvd_size);
598 if (opResult != EOK) {
599 usb_log_error("(%p): Could not get hub status: %s.", hub_dev,
600 str_error(opResult));
601 return;
602 }
603 if (rcvd_size != sizeof(usb_hub_status_t)) {
604 usb_log_error("(%p): Received status has incorrect size: "
605 "%zu != %zu", hub_dev, rcvd_size, sizeof(usb_hub_status_t));
606 return;
607 }
608
609 /* Handle status changes */
610 if (status & USB_HUB_STATUS_C_OVER_CURRENT) {
611 usb_hub_over_current(hub_dev, status);
612 /* Ack change in hub OC flag */
613 const int ret = usb_request_clear_feature(
614 control_pipe, USB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS,
615 USB_REQUEST_RECIPIENT_DEVICE,
616 USB_HUB_FEATURE_C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT, 0);
617 if (ret != EOK) {
618 usb_log_error("(%p): Failed to clear hub over-current "
619 "change flag: %s.\n", hub_dev, str_error(opResult));
620 }
621 }
622
623 if (status & USB_HUB_STATUS_C_LOCAL_POWER) {
624 /* NOTE: Handling this is more complicated.
625 * If the transition is from bus power to local power, all
626 * is good and we may signal the parent hub that we don't
627 * need the power.
628 * If the transition is from local power to bus power
629 * the hub should turn off all the ports and devices need
630 * to be reinitialized taking into account the limited power
631 * that is now available.
632 * There is no support for power distribution in HelenOS,
633 * (or other OSes/hub devices that I've seen) so this is not
634 * implemented.
635 * Just ACK the change.
636 */
637 const int ret = usb_request_clear_feature(
638 control_pipe, USB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS,
639 USB_REQUEST_RECIPIENT_DEVICE,
640 USB_HUB_FEATURE_C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER, 0);
641 if (opResult != EOK) {
642 usb_log_error("(%p): Failed to clear hub power change "
643 "flag: %s.\n", hub_dev, str_error(ret));
644 }
645 }
646}
647
648static FIBRIL_CONDVAR_INITIALIZE(global_hub_default_address_cv);
649
650/**
651 * Reserve a default address for a port across all other devices connected to
652 * the bus. We aggregate requests for ports to minimize delays between
653 * connecting multiple devices from one hub - which happens e.g. when the hub
654 * is connected with already attached devices.
655 */
656int usb_hub_reserve_default_address(usb_hub_dev_t *hub, async_exch_t *exch, usb_port_t *port)
657{
658 assert(hub);
659 assert(exch);
660 assert(port);
661 assert(fibril_mutex_is_locked(&port->guard));
662
663 fibril_mutex_lock(&hub->default_address_guard);
664 if (hub->default_address_requests++ == 0) {
665 /* We're the first to request the address, we can just do it */
666 fibril_mutex_unlock(&hub->default_address_guard);
667 int err;
668 while ((err = usbhc_reserve_default_address(exch)) == EAGAIN) {
669 // We ignore the return value here, as we cannot give up now.
670 usb_port_condvar_wait_timeout(port, &global_hub_default_address_cv, 500000);
671 }
672 return err;
673 } else {
674 /* Drop the port guard, we're going to wait */
675 fibril_mutex_unlock(&port->guard);
676
677 /* Wait for a signal */
678 fibril_condvar_wait(&hub->default_address_cv, &hub->default_address_guard);
679
680 /* Remember ABBA, first drop the hub guard */
681 fibril_mutex_unlock(&hub->default_address_guard);
682 fibril_mutex_lock(&port->guard);
683 return EOK;
684 }
685}
686
687/**
688 * Release the default address from a port.
689 */
690int usb_hub_release_default_address(usb_hub_dev_t *hub, async_exch_t *exch)
691{
692 int ret = EOK;
693
694 fibril_mutex_lock(&hub->default_address_guard);
695 if (--hub->default_address_requests == 0) {
696 // We must do it in critical section to prevent other fibril
697 // from requesting the address before we release
698 ret = usbhc_release_default_address(exch);
699 // This is optimistic optimization - it may wake one hub from polling sleep
700 fibril_condvar_signal(&global_hub_default_address_cv);
701 } else {
702 fibril_condvar_signal(&hub->default_address_cv);
703 }
704 fibril_mutex_unlock(&hub->default_address_guard);
705
706 return ret;
707}
708
709/**
710 * @}
711 */
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