1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Jan Vesely
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /**
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30 | * @addtogroup drvusbehci
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31 | * @{
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32 | */
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33 | /**
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34 | * @file
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35 | * PCI related functions needed by the EHCI driver.
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 | #include <errno.h>
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39 | #include <str_error.h>
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40 | #include <assert.h>
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41 | #include <as.h>
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42 | #include <devman.h>
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43 | #include <ddi.h>
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44 | #include <libarch/ddi.h>
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45 | #include <device/hw_res.h>
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46 |
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47 | #include <usb/debug.h>
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48 | #include <pci_dev_iface.h>
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49 |
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50 | #include "pci.h"
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51 |
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52 | #define PAGE_SIZE_MASK 0xfffff000
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53 |
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54 | #define HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x8
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55 | #define HCC_PARAMS_EECP_MASK 0xff
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56 | #define HCC_PARAMS_EECP_OFFSET 8
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57 |
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58 | #define CMD_OFFSET 0x0
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59 | #define STS_OFFSET 0x4
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60 | #define INT_OFFSET 0x8
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61 | #define CFG_OFFSET 0x40
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62 |
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63 | #define USBCMD_RUN 1
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64 | #define USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12)
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65 |
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66 | #define USBLEGSUP_OFFSET 0
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67 | #define USBLEGSUP_BIOS_CONTROL (1 << 16)
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68 | #define USBLEGSUP_OS_CONTROL (1 << 24)
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69 | #define USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET 4
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70 |
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71 | #define DEFAULT_WAIT 1000
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72 | #define WAIT_STEP 10
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73 |
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74 | #define PCI_READ(size) \
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75 | do { \
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76 | async_sess_t *parent_sess = \
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77 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, dev->handle, \
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78 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING); \
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79 | if (!parent_sess) \
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80 | return ENOMEM; \
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81 | \
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82 | sysarg_t add = (sysarg_t) address; \
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83 | sysarg_t val; \
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84 | \
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85 | async_exch_t *exch = async_exchange_begin(parent_sess); \
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86 | \
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87 | const int ret = \
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88 | async_req_2_1(exch, DEV_IFACE_ID(PCI_DEV_IFACE), \
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89 | IPC_M_CONFIG_SPACE_READ_##size, add, &val); \
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90 | \
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91 | async_exchange_end(exch); \
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92 | async_hangup(parent_sess); \
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93 | \
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94 | assert(value); \
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95 | \
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96 | *value = val; \
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97 | return ret; \
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98 | } while (0)
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99 |
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100 | static int pci_read32(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint32_t *value)
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101 | {
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102 | PCI_READ(32);
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | static int pci_read16(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint16_t *value)
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106 | {
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107 | PCI_READ(16);
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108 | }
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109 |
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110 | static int pci_read8(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint8_t *value)
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111 | {
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112 | PCI_READ(8);
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | #define PCI_WRITE(size) \
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116 | do { \
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117 | async_sess_t *parent_sess = \
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118 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, dev->handle, \
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119 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING); \
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120 | if (!parent_sess) \
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121 | return ENOMEM; \
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122 | \
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123 | sysarg_t add = (sysarg_t) address; \
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124 | sysarg_t val = value; \
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125 | \
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126 | async_exch_t *exch = async_exchange_begin(parent_sess); \
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127 | \
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128 | const int ret = \
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129 | async_req_3_0(exch, DEV_IFACE_ID(PCI_DEV_IFACE), \
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130 | IPC_M_CONFIG_SPACE_WRITE_##size, add, val); \
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131 | \
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132 | async_exchange_end(exch); \
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133 | async_hangup(parent_sess); \
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134 | \
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135 | return ret; \
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136 | } while(0)
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137 |
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138 | static int pci_write32(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint32_t value)
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139 | {
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140 | PCI_WRITE(32);
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141 | }
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142 |
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143 | static int pci_write16(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint16_t value)
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144 | {
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145 | PCI_WRITE(16);
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | static int pci_write8(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint8_t value)
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149 | {
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150 | PCI_WRITE(8);
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /** Get address of registers and IRQ for given device.
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154 | *
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155 | * @param[in] dev Device asking for the addresses.
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156 | * @param[out] mem_reg_address Base address of the memory range.
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157 | * @param[out] mem_reg_size Size of the memory range.
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158 | * @param[out] irq_no IRQ assigned to the device.
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159 | * @return Error code.
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160 | */
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161 | int pci_get_my_registers(const ddf_dev_t *dev,
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162 | uintptr_t *mem_reg_address, size_t *mem_reg_size, int *irq_no)
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163 | {
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164 | assert(dev != NULL);
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165 |
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166 | async_sess_t *parent_sess =
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167 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, dev->handle,
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168 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING);
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169 | if (!parent_sess)
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170 | return ENOMEM;
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171 |
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172 | hw_resource_list_t hw_resources;
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173 | int rc = hw_res_get_resource_list(parent_sess, &hw_resources);
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174 | if (rc != EOK) {
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175 | async_hangup(parent_sess);
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176 | return rc;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | uintptr_t mem_address = 0;
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180 | size_t mem_size = 0;
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181 | bool mem_found = false;
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182 |
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183 | int irq = 0;
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184 | bool irq_found = false;
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185 |
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186 | size_t i;
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187 | for (i = 0; i < hw_resources.count; i++) {
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188 | hw_resource_t *res = &hw_resources.resources[i];
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189 | switch (res->type) {
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190 | case INTERRUPT:
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191 | irq = res->res.interrupt.irq;
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192 | irq_found = true;
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193 | usb_log_debug2("Found interrupt: %d.\n", irq);
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194 | break;
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195 | case MEM_RANGE:
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196 | if (res->res.mem_range.address != 0
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197 | && res->res.mem_range.size != 0 ) {
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198 | mem_address = res->res.mem_range.address;
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199 | mem_size = res->res.mem_range.size;
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200 | usb_log_debug2("Found mem: %" PRIxn" %zu.\n",
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201 | mem_address, mem_size);
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202 | mem_found = true;
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203 | }
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204 | default:
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205 | break;
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206 | }
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | if (mem_found && irq_found) {
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210 | *mem_reg_address = mem_address;
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211 | *mem_reg_size = mem_size;
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212 | *irq_no = irq;
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213 | rc = EOK;
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214 | } else {
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215 | rc = ENOENT;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | async_hangup(parent_sess);
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219 | return rc;
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220 | }
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221 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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222 | /** Calls the PCI driver with a request to enable interrupts
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223 | *
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224 | * @param[in] device Device asking for interrupts
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225 | * @return Error code.
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226 | */
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227 | int pci_enable_interrupts(const ddf_dev_t *device)
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228 | {
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229 | async_sess_t *parent_sess =
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230 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, device->handle,
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231 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING);
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232 | if (!parent_sess)
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233 | return ENOMEM;
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234 |
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235 | const bool enabled = hw_res_enable_interrupt(parent_sess);
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236 | async_hangup(parent_sess);
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237 |
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238 | return enabled ? EOK : EIO;
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239 | }
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240 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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241 | /** Implements BIOS handoff routine as decribed in EHCI spec
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242 | *
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243 | * @param[in] device Device asking for interrupts
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244 | * @return Error code.
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245 | */
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246 | int pci_disable_legacy(
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247 | const ddf_dev_t *device, uintptr_t reg_base, size_t reg_size, int irq)
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248 | {
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249 | assert(device);
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250 | (void) pci_read16;
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251 | (void) pci_read8;
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252 | (void) pci_write16;
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253 |
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254 | #define CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, message...) \
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255 | if (ret != EOK) { \
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256 | usb_log_error(message); \
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257 | return ret; \
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258 | } else (void)0
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259 |
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260 | /* Map EHCI registers */
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261 | void *regs = NULL;
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262 | int ret = pio_enable((void*)reg_base, reg_size, ®s);
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263 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to map registers %p: %s.\n",
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264 | (void *) reg_base, str_error(ret));
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265 |
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266 | const uint32_t hcc_params =
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267 | *(uint32_t*)(regs + HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET);
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268 | usb_log_debug("Value of hcc params register: %x.\n", hcc_params);
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269 |
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270 | /* Read value of EHCI Extended Capabilities Pointer
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271 | * position of EEC registers (points to PCI config space) */
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272 | const uint32_t eecp =
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273 | (hcc_params >> HCC_PARAMS_EECP_OFFSET) & HCC_PARAMS_EECP_MASK;
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274 | usb_log_debug("Value of EECP: %x.\n", eecp);
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275 |
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276 | /* Read the first EEC. i.e. Legacy Support register */
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277 | uint32_t usblegsup;
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278 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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279 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to read USBLEGSUP: %s.\n", str_error(ret));
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280 | usb_log_debug("USBLEGSUP: %" PRIx32 ".\n", usblegsup);
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281 |
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282 | /* Request control from firmware/BIOS, by writing 1 to highest byte.
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283 | * (OS Control semaphore)*/
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284 | usb_log_debug("Requesting OS control.\n");
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285 | ret = pci_write8(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET + 3, 1);
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286 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to request OS EHCI control: %s.\n",
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287 | str_error(ret));
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288 |
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289 | size_t wait = 0;
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290 | /* Wait for BIOS to release control. */
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291 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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292 | while ((wait < DEFAULT_WAIT) && (usblegsup & USBLEGSUP_BIOS_CONTROL)) {
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293 | async_usleep(WAIT_STEP);
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294 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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295 | wait += WAIT_STEP;
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 |
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299 | if ((usblegsup & USBLEGSUP_BIOS_CONTROL) == 0) {
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300 | usb_log_info("BIOS released control after %zu usec.\n", wait);
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301 | } else {
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302 | /* BIOS failed to hand over control, this should not happen. */
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303 | usb_log_warning( "BIOS failed to release control after "
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304 | "%zu usecs, force it.\n", wait);
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305 | ret = pci_write32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET,
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306 | USBLEGSUP_OS_CONTROL);
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307 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to force OS control: %s.\n",
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308 | str_error(ret));
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309 | /* Check capability type here, A value of 01h
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310 | * identifies the capability as Legacy Support.
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311 | * This extended capability requires one
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312 | * additional 32-bit register for control/status information,
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313 | * and this register is located at offset EECP+04h
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314 | * */
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315 | if ((usblegsup & 0xff) == 1) {
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316 | /* Read the second EEC
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317 | * Legacy Support and Control register */
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318 | uint32_t usblegctlsts;
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319 | ret = pci_read32(
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320 | device, eecp + USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET, &usblegctlsts);
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321 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret,
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322 | "Failed to get USBLEGCTLSTS: %s.\n", str_error(ret));
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323 | usb_log_debug("USBLEGCTLSTS: %" PRIx32 ".\n",
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324 | usblegctlsts);
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325 | /* Zero SMI enables in legacy control register.
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326 | * It should prevent pre-OS code from interfering. */
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327 | ret = pci_write32(device, eecp + USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET,
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328 | 0xe0000000); /* three upper bits are WC */
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329 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret,
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330 | "Failed(%d) zero USBLEGCTLSTS.\n", ret);
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331 | udelay(10);
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332 | ret = pci_read32(
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333 | device, eecp + USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET, &usblegctlsts);
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334 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret,
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335 | "Failed to get USBLEGCTLSTS 2: %s.\n",
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336 | str_error(ret));
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337 | usb_log_debug("Zeroed USBLEGCTLSTS: %" PRIx32 ".\n",
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338 | usblegctlsts);
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339 | }
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340 | }
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341 |
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342 |
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343 | /* Read again Legacy Support register */
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344 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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345 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to read USBLEGSUP: %s.\n", str_error(ret));
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346 | usb_log_debug("USBLEGSUP: %" PRIx32 ".\n", usblegsup);
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347 |
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348 | /*
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349 | * TURN OFF EHCI FOR NOW, DRIVER WILL REINITIALIZE IT
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350 | */
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351 |
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352 | /* Get size of capability registers in memory space. */
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353 | const unsigned operation_offset = *(uint8_t*)regs;
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354 | usb_log_debug("USBCMD offset: %d.\n", operation_offset);
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355 |
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356 | /* Zero USBCMD register. */
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357 | volatile uint32_t *usbcmd =
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358 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + CMD_OFFSET);
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359 | volatile uint32_t *usbsts =
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360 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + STS_OFFSET);
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361 | volatile uint32_t *usbconf =
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362 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + CFG_OFFSET);
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363 | volatile uint32_t *usbint =
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364 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + INT_OFFSET);
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365 | usb_log_debug("USBCMD value: %x.\n", *usbcmd);
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366 | if (*usbcmd & USBCMD_RUN) {
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367 | *usbsts = 0x3f; /* ack all interrupts */
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368 | *usbint = 0; /* disable all interrutps */
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369 | *usbconf = 0; /* relase control of RH ports */
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370 |
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371 | *usbcmd = 0;
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372 | /* Wait until hc is halted */
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373 | while ((*usbsts & USBSTS_HALTED) == 0);
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374 | usb_log_info("EHCI turned off.\n");
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375 | } else {
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376 | usb_log_info("EHCI was not running.\n");
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377 | }
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378 | usb_log_debug("Registers: \n"
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379 | "\t USBCMD: %x(0x00080000 = at least 1ms between interrupts)\n"
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380 | "\t USBSTS: %x(0x00001000 = HC halted)\n"
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381 | "\t USBINT: %x(0x0 = no interrupts).\n"
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382 | "\t CONFIG: %x(0x0 = ports controlled by companion hc).\n",
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383 | *usbcmd, *usbsts, *usbint, *usbconf);
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384 |
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385 | return ret;
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386 | #undef CHECK_RET_RETURN
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387 | }
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388 |
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389 | /**
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390 | * @}
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391 | */
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