| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Jan Vesely
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /**
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| 30 | * @addtogroup drvusbehci
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| 31 | * @{
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| 32 | */
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * @file
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| 35 | * PCI related functions needed by the EHCI driver.
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| 36 | */
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| 37 |
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| 38 | #include <errno.h>
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| 39 | #include <str_error.h>
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| 40 | #include <assert.h>
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| 41 | #include <as.h>
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| 42 | #include <devman.h>
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| 43 | #include <ddi.h>
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| 44 | #include <libarch/ddi.h>
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| 45 | #include <device/hw_res.h>
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| 46 |
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| 47 | #include <usb/debug.h>
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| 48 | #include <pci_dev_iface.h>
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| 49 |
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| 50 | #include "pci.h"
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| 51 |
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| 52 | #define PAGE_SIZE_MASK 0xfffff000
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| 53 |
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| 54 | #define HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET 0x8
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| 55 | #define HCC_PARAMS_EECP_MASK 0xff
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| 56 | #define HCC_PARAMS_EECP_OFFSET 8
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| 57 |
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| 58 | #define CMD_OFFSET 0x0
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| 59 | #define STS_OFFSET 0x4
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| 60 | #define INT_OFFSET 0x8
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| 61 | #define CFG_OFFSET 0x40
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| 62 |
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| 63 | #define USBCMD_RUN 1
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| 64 | #define USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12)
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| 65 |
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| 66 | #define USBLEGSUP_OFFSET 0
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| 67 | #define USBLEGSUP_BIOS_CONTROL (1 << 16)
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| 68 | #define USBLEGSUP_OS_CONTROL (1 << 24)
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| 69 | #define USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET 4
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| 70 |
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| 71 | #define DEFAULT_WAIT 1000
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| 72 | #define WAIT_STEP 10
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| 73 |
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| 74 | #define PCI_READ(size) \
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| 75 | do { \
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| 76 | async_sess_t *parent_sess = \
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| 77 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, dev->handle, \
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| 78 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING); \
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| 79 | if (!parent_sess) \
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| 80 | return ENOMEM; \
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| 81 | \
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| 82 | sysarg_t add = (sysarg_t) address; \
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| 83 | sysarg_t val; \
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| 84 | \
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| 85 | async_exch_t *exch = async_exchange_begin(parent_sess); \
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| 86 | \
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| 87 | const int ret = \
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| 88 | async_req_2_1(exch, DEV_IFACE_ID(PCI_DEV_IFACE), \
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| 89 | IPC_M_CONFIG_SPACE_READ_##size, add, &val); \
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| 90 | \
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| 91 | async_exchange_end(exch); \
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| 92 | async_hangup(parent_sess); \
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| 93 | \
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| 94 | assert(value); \
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| 95 | \
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| 96 | *value = val; \
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| 97 | return ret; \
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| 98 | } while (0)
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| 99 |
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| 100 | static int pci_read32(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint32_t *value)
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| 101 | {
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| 102 | PCI_READ(32);
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| 103 | }
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| 104 |
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| 105 | static int pci_read16(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint16_t *value)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 | PCI_READ(16);
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| 108 | }
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| 109 |
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| 110 | static int pci_read8(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint8_t *value)
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | PCI_READ(8);
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| 113 | }
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| 114 |
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| 115 | #define PCI_WRITE(size) \
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| 116 | do { \
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| 117 | async_sess_t *parent_sess = \
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| 118 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, dev->handle, \
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| 119 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING); \
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| 120 | if (!parent_sess) \
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| 121 | return ENOMEM; \
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| 122 | \
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| 123 | sysarg_t add = (sysarg_t) address; \
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| 124 | sysarg_t val = value; \
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| 125 | \
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| 126 | async_exch_t *exch = async_exchange_begin(parent_sess); \
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| 127 | \
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| 128 | const int ret = \
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| 129 | async_req_3_0(exch, DEV_IFACE_ID(PCI_DEV_IFACE), \
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| 130 | IPC_M_CONFIG_SPACE_WRITE_##size, add, val); \
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| 131 | \
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| 132 | async_exchange_end(exch); \
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| 133 | async_hangup(parent_sess); \
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| 134 | \
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| 135 | return ret; \
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| 136 | } while(0)
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| 137 |
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| 138 | static int pci_write32(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint32_t value)
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | PCI_WRITE(32);
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 | static int pci_write16(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint16_t value)
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| 144 | {
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| 145 | PCI_WRITE(16);
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| 146 | }
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| 147 |
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| 148 | static int pci_write8(const ddf_dev_t *dev, int address, uint8_t value)
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| 149 | {
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| 150 | PCI_WRITE(8);
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| 151 | }
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| 152 |
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| 153 | /** Get address of registers and IRQ for given device.
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| 154 | *
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| 155 | * @param[in] dev Device asking for the addresses.
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| 156 | * @param[out] mem_reg_address Base address of the memory range.
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| 157 | * @param[out] mem_reg_size Size of the memory range.
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| 158 | * @param[out] irq_no IRQ assigned to the device.
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| 159 | * @return Error code.
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| 160 | */
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| 161 | int pci_get_my_registers(const ddf_dev_t *dev,
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| 162 | uintptr_t *mem_reg_address, size_t *mem_reg_size, int *irq_no)
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| 163 | {
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| 164 | assert(dev != NULL);
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| 165 |
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| 166 | async_sess_t *parent_sess =
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| 167 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, dev->handle,
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| 168 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING);
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| 169 | if (!parent_sess)
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| 170 | return ENOMEM;
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| 171 |
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| 172 | hw_resource_list_t hw_resources;
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| 173 | int rc = hw_res_get_resource_list(parent_sess, &hw_resources);
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| 174 | if (rc != EOK) {
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| 175 | async_hangup(parent_sess);
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| 176 | return rc;
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| 177 | }
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| 178 |
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| 179 | uintptr_t mem_address = 0;
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| 180 | size_t mem_size = 0;
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| 181 | bool mem_found = false;
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| 182 |
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| 183 | int irq = 0;
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| 184 | bool irq_found = false;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | size_t i;
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| 187 | for (i = 0; i < hw_resources.count; i++) {
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| 188 | hw_resource_t *res = &hw_resources.resources[i];
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| 189 | switch (res->type) {
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| 190 | case INTERRUPT:
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| 191 | irq = res->res.interrupt.irq;
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| 192 | irq_found = true;
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| 193 | usb_log_debug2("Found interrupt: %d.\n", irq);
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| 194 | break;
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| 195 | case MEM_RANGE:
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| 196 | if (res->res.mem_range.address != 0
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| 197 | && res->res.mem_range.size != 0 ) {
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| 198 | mem_address = res->res.mem_range.address;
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| 199 | mem_size = res->res.mem_range.size;
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| 200 | usb_log_debug2("Found mem: %" PRIxn" %zu.\n",
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| 201 | mem_address, mem_size);
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| 202 | mem_found = true;
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| 203 | }
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| 204 | default:
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| 205 | break;
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| 206 | }
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 | if (mem_found && irq_found) {
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| 210 | *mem_reg_address = mem_address;
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| 211 | *mem_reg_size = mem_size;
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| 212 | *irq_no = irq;
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| 213 | rc = EOK;
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| 214 | } else {
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| 215 | rc = ENOENT;
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| 216 | }
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| 217 |
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| 218 | async_hangup(parent_sess);
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| 219 | return rc;
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| 220 | }
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| 221 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 222 | /** Calls the PCI driver with a request to enable interrupts
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| 223 | *
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| 224 | * @param[in] device Device asking for interrupts
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| 225 | * @return Error code.
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| 226 | */
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| 227 | int pci_enable_interrupts(const ddf_dev_t *device)
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| 228 | {
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| 229 | async_sess_t *parent_sess =
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| 230 | devman_parent_device_connect(EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE, device->handle,
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| 231 | IPC_FLAG_BLOCKING);
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| 232 | if (!parent_sess)
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| 233 | return ENOMEM;
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| 234 |
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| 235 | const bool enabled = hw_res_enable_interrupt(parent_sess);
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| 236 | async_hangup(parent_sess);
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| 237 |
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| 238 | return enabled ? EOK : EIO;
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 241 | /** Implements BIOS handoff routine as decribed in EHCI spec
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| 242 | *
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| 243 | * @param[in] device Device asking for interrupts
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| 244 | * @return Error code.
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| 245 | */
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| 246 | int pci_disable_legacy(
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| 247 | const ddf_dev_t *device, uintptr_t reg_base, size_t reg_size, int irq)
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| 248 | {
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| 249 | assert(device);
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| 250 | (void) pci_read16;
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| 251 | (void) pci_read8;
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| 252 | (void) pci_write16;
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| 253 |
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| 254 | #define CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, message...) \
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| 255 | if (ret != EOK) { \
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| 256 | usb_log_error(message); \
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| 257 | return ret; \
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| 258 | } else (void)0
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| 259 |
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| 260 | /* Map EHCI registers */
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| 261 | void *regs = NULL;
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| 262 | int ret = pio_enable((void*)reg_base, reg_size, ®s);
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| 263 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to map registers %p: %s.\n",
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| 264 | (void *) reg_base, str_error(ret));
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| 265 |
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| 266 | const uint32_t hcc_params =
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| 267 | *(uint32_t*)(regs + HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET);
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| 268 | usb_log_debug("Value of hcc params register: %x.\n", hcc_params);
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| 269 |
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| 270 | /* Read value of EHCI Extended Capabilities Pointer
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| 271 | * position of EEC registers (points to PCI config space) */
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| 272 | const uint32_t eecp =
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| 273 | (hcc_params >> HCC_PARAMS_EECP_OFFSET) & HCC_PARAMS_EECP_MASK;
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| 274 | usb_log_debug("Value of EECP: %x.\n", eecp);
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| 275 |
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| 276 | /* Read the first EEC. i.e. Legacy Support register */
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| 277 | uint32_t usblegsup;
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| 278 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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| 279 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to read USBLEGSUP: %s.\n", str_error(ret));
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| 280 | usb_log_debug("USBLEGSUP: %" PRIx32 ".\n", usblegsup);
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| 281 |
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| 282 | /* Request control from firmware/BIOS, by writing 1 to highest byte.
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| 283 | * (OS Control semaphore)*/
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| 284 | usb_log_debug("Requesting OS control.\n");
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| 285 | ret = pci_write8(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET + 3, 1);
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| 286 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to request OS EHCI control: %s.\n",
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| 287 | str_error(ret));
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| 288 |
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| 289 | size_t wait = 0;
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| 290 | /* Wait for BIOS to release control. */
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| 291 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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| 292 | while ((wait < DEFAULT_WAIT) && (usblegsup & USBLEGSUP_BIOS_CONTROL)) {
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| 293 | async_usleep(WAIT_STEP);
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| 294 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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| 295 | wait += WAIT_STEP;
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| 296 | }
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| 297 |
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| 298 |
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| 299 | if ((usblegsup & USBLEGSUP_BIOS_CONTROL) == 0) {
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| 300 | usb_log_info("BIOS released control after %zu usec.\n", wait);
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| 301 | } else {
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| 302 | /* BIOS failed to hand over control, this should not happen. */
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| 303 | usb_log_warning( "BIOS failed to release control after "
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| 304 | "%zu usecs, force it.\n", wait);
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| 305 | ret = pci_write32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET,
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| 306 | USBLEGSUP_OS_CONTROL);
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| 307 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to force OS control: %s.\n",
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| 308 | str_error(ret));
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| 309 | /* Check capability type here, A value of 01h
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| 310 | * identifies the capability as Legacy Support.
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| 311 | * This extended capability requires one
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| 312 | * additional 32-bit register for control/status information,
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| 313 | * and this register is located at offset EECP+04h
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| 314 | * */
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| 315 | if ((usblegsup & 0xff) == 1) {
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| 316 | /* Read the second EEC
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| 317 | * Legacy Support and Control register */
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| 318 | uint32_t usblegctlsts;
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| 319 | ret = pci_read32(
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| 320 | device, eecp + USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET, &usblegctlsts);
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| 321 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret,
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| 322 | "Failed to get USBLEGCTLSTS: %s.\n", str_error(ret));
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| 323 | usb_log_debug("USBLEGCTLSTS: %" PRIx32 ".\n",
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| 324 | usblegctlsts);
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| 325 | /* Zero SMI enables in legacy control register.
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| 326 | * It should prevent pre-OS code from interfering. */
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| 327 | ret = pci_write32(device, eecp + USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET,
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| 328 | 0xe0000000); /* three upper bits are WC */
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| 329 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret,
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| 330 | "Failed(%d) zero USBLEGCTLSTS.\n", ret);
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| 331 | udelay(10);
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| 332 | ret = pci_read32(
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| 333 | device, eecp + USBLEGCTLSTS_OFFSET, &usblegctlsts);
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| 334 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret,
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| 335 | "Failed to get USBLEGCTLSTS 2: %s.\n",
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| 336 | str_error(ret));
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| 337 | usb_log_debug("Zeroed USBLEGCTLSTS: %" PRIx32 ".\n",
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| 338 | usblegctlsts);
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| 339 | }
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| 340 | }
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| 341 |
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| 342 |
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| 343 | /* Read again Legacy Support register */
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| 344 | ret = pci_read32(device, eecp + USBLEGSUP_OFFSET, &usblegsup);
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| 345 | CHECK_RET_RETURN(ret, "Failed to read USBLEGSUP: %s.\n", str_error(ret));
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| 346 | usb_log_debug("USBLEGSUP: %" PRIx32 ".\n", usblegsup);
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| 347 |
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| 348 | /*
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| 349 | * TURN OFF EHCI FOR NOW, DRIVER WILL REINITIALIZE IT
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| 350 | */
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| 351 |
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| 352 | /* Get size of capability registers in memory space. */
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| 353 | const unsigned operation_offset = *(uint8_t*)regs;
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| 354 | usb_log_debug("USBCMD offset: %d.\n", operation_offset);
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| 355 |
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| 356 | /* Zero USBCMD register. */
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| 357 | volatile uint32_t *usbcmd =
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| 358 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + CMD_OFFSET);
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| 359 | volatile uint32_t *usbsts =
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| 360 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + STS_OFFSET);
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| 361 | volatile uint32_t *usbconf =
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| 362 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + CFG_OFFSET);
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| 363 | volatile uint32_t *usbint =
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| 364 | (uint32_t*)((uint8_t*)regs + operation_offset + INT_OFFSET);
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| 365 | usb_log_debug("USBCMD value: %x.\n", *usbcmd);
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| 366 | if (*usbcmd & USBCMD_RUN) {
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| 367 | *usbsts = 0x3f; /* ack all interrupts */
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| 368 | *usbint = 0; /* disable all interrutps */
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| 369 | *usbconf = 0; /* relase control of RH ports */
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| 370 |
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| 371 | *usbcmd = 0;
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| 372 | /* Wait until hc is halted */
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| 373 | while ((*usbsts & USBSTS_HALTED) == 0);
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| 374 | usb_log_info("EHCI turned off.\n");
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| 375 | } else {
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| 376 | usb_log_info("EHCI was not running.\n");
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| 377 | }
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| 378 | usb_log_debug("Registers: \n"
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| 379 | "\t USBCMD: %x(0x00080000 = at least 1ms between interrupts)\n"
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| 380 | "\t USBSTS: %x(0x00001000 = HC halted)\n"
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| 381 | "\t USBINT: %x(0x0 = no interrupts).\n"
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| 382 | "\t CONFIG: %x(0x0 = ports controlled by companion hc).\n",
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| 383 | *usbcmd, *usbsts, *usbint, *usbconf);
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| 384 |
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| 385 | return ret;
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| 386 | #undef CHECK_RET_RETURN
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| 387 | }
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| 388 |
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| 389 | /**
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| 390 | * @}
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| 391 | */
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