| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Jakub Klama | 
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| 3 | * All rights reserved. | 
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| 4 | * | 
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
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| 7 | * are met: | 
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| 8 | * | 
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
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| 10 | *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
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| 12 | *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
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| 13 | *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | 
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| 15 | *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | 
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| 16 | * | 
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | 
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | 
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | 
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | 
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | 
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | 
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | 
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | 
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | 
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
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| 27 | */ | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | /** | 
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| 30 | * @defgroup amba AMBA bus driver. | 
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| 31 | * @brief HelenOS AMBA bus driver. | 
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| 32 | * @{ | 
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| 33 | */ | 
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| 34 | /** @file | 
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| 35 | */ | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | #include <assert.h> | 
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| 38 | #include <byteorder.h> | 
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| 39 | #include <stdio.h> | 
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| 40 | #include <errno.h> | 
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| 41 | #include <stdbool.h> | 
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| 42 | #include <fibril_synch.h> | 
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| 43 | #include <str.h> | 
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| 44 | #include <ctype.h> | 
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| 45 | #include <macros.h> | 
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| 46 | #include <str_error.h> | 
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| 47 | #include <ddf/driver.h> | 
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| 48 | #include <ddf/log.h> | 
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| 49 | #include <ipc/dev_iface.h> | 
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| 50 | #include <ipc/irc.h> | 
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| 51 | #include <ns.h> | 
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| 52 | #include <ipc/services.h> | 
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| 53 | #include <sysinfo.h> | 
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| 54 | #include <ops/hw_res.h> | 
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| 55 | #include <device/hw_res.h> | 
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| 56 | #include <ddi.h> | 
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| 57 | #include "ambapp.h" | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | #define NAME  "amba" | 
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| 60 | #define ID_MAX_STR_LEN  32 | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | #define LVL_DEBUG  LVL_ERROR | 
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| 63 |  | 
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| 64 | typedef struct leon_amba_bus { | 
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| 65 | /** DDF device node */ | 
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| 66 | ddf_dev_t *dnode; | 
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| 67 | uintptr_t master_area_addr; | 
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| 68 | uintptr_t slave_area_addr; | 
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| 69 | size_t master_area_size; | 
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| 70 | size_t slave_area_size; | 
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| 71 | void *master_area; | 
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| 72 | void *slave_area; | 
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| 73 | fibril_mutex_t area_mutex; | 
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| 74 | } amba_bus_t; | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | typedef struct amba_fun_data { | 
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| 77 | amba_bus_t *busptr; | 
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| 78 | ddf_fun_t *fnode; | 
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| 79 | int bus; | 
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| 80 | int index; | 
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| 81 | uint8_t vendor_id; | 
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| 82 | uint32_t device_id; | 
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| 83 | int version; | 
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| 84 | hw_resource_list_t hw_resources; | 
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| 85 | hw_resource_t resources[AMBA_MAX_HW_RES]; | 
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| 86 | } amba_fun_t; | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | static amba_fun_t *amba_fun_new(amba_bus_t *); | 
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| 89 | static void amba_fun_set_name(amba_fun_t *); | 
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| 90 | static void amba_fun_create_match_ids(amba_fun_t *); | 
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| 91 | static int amba_fun_online(ddf_fun_t *); | 
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| 92 | static int amba_fun_offline(ddf_fun_t *); | 
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| 93 | static hw_resource_list_t *amba_get_resources(ddf_fun_t *); | 
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| 94 | static bool amba_enable_interrupt(ddf_fun_t *); | 
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| 95 | static void amba_add_bar(amba_fun_t *, uintptr_t, size_t); | 
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| 96 | static void amba_add_interrupt(amba_fun_t *, int); | 
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| 97 | static int amba_bus_scan(amba_bus_t *, void *, unsigned int); | 
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| 98 | static void amba_fake_scan(amba_bus_t *); | 
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| 99 | static int amba_dev_add(ddf_dev_t *); | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | static hw_res_ops_t amba_fun_hw_res_ops = { | 
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| 102 | .get_resource_list = &amba_get_resources, | 
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| 103 | .enable_interrupt = &amba_enable_interrupt | 
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| 104 | }; | 
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| 105 |  | 
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| 106 | static ddf_dev_ops_t amba_fun_ops = { | 
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| 107 | .interfaces[HW_RES_DEV_IFACE] = &amba_fun_hw_res_ops | 
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| 108 | }; | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | static driver_ops_t amba_ops = { | 
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| 111 | .dev_add = &amba_dev_add, | 
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| 112 | .fun_online = &amba_fun_online, | 
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| 113 | .fun_offline = &amba_fun_offline | 
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| 114 | }; | 
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| 115 |  | 
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| 116 | static driver_t amba_driver = { | 
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| 117 | .name = NAME, | 
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| 118 | .driver_ops = &amba_ops | 
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| 119 | }; | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | static amba_fun_t *amba_fun_new(amba_bus_t *bus) | 
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| 122 | { | 
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| 123 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_new(): bus=%p, bus->dnode=%p", bus, | 
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| 124 | bus->dnode); | 
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| 125 |  | 
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| 126 | ddf_fun_t *fnode = ddf_fun_create(bus->dnode, fun_inner, NULL); | 
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| 127 | if (fnode == NULL) | 
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| 128 | return NULL; | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_new(): created"); | 
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| 131 |  | 
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| 132 | amba_fun_t *fun = ddf_fun_data_alloc(fnode, sizeof(amba_fun_t)); | 
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| 133 | if (fun == NULL) | 
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| 134 | return NULL; | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_new(): allocated data"); | 
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| 137 |  | 
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| 138 | fun->busptr = bus; | 
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| 139 | fun->fnode = fnode; | 
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| 140 | return fun; | 
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| 141 | } | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | static void amba_fun_set_name(amba_fun_t *fun) | 
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| 144 | { | 
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| 145 | char *name = NULL; | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | asprintf(&name, "%02x:%02x", fun->bus, fun->index); | 
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| 148 | ddf_fun_set_name(fun->fnode, name); | 
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| 149 | } | 
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| 150 |  | 
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| 151 | static void amba_fun_create_match_ids(amba_fun_t *fun) | 
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| 152 | { | 
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| 153 | /* Vendor ID & Device ID */ | 
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| 154 | char match_id_str[ID_MAX_STR_LEN]; | 
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| 155 | int rc = snprintf(match_id_str, ID_MAX_STR_LEN, "amba/ven=%02x&dev=%08x", | 
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| 156 | fun->vendor_id, fun->device_id); | 
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| 157 | if (rc < 0) { | 
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| 158 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Failed creating match ID str: %s", | 
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| 159 | str_error(rc)); | 
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| 160 | } | 
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| 161 |  | 
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| 162 | rc = ddf_fun_add_match_id(fun->fnode, match_id_str, 90); | 
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| 163 | } | 
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| 164 |  | 
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| 165 | static int amba_fun_online(ddf_fun_t *fun) | 
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| 166 | { | 
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| 167 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_online()"); | 
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| 168 | return ddf_fun_online(fun); | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | } | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 | static int amba_fun_offline(ddf_fun_t *fun) | 
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| 173 | { | 
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| 174 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_offline()"); | 
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| 175 | return ddf_fun_offline(fun); | 
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| 176 | } | 
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| 177 |  | 
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| 178 | static hw_resource_list_t *amba_get_resources(ddf_fun_t *fnode) | 
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| 179 | { | 
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| 180 | amba_fun_t *fun = ddf_fun_data_get(fnode); | 
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| 181 |  | 
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| 182 | if (fun == NULL) | 
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| 183 | return NULL; | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | return &fun->hw_resources; | 
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| 186 | } | 
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| 187 |  | 
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| 188 | static bool amba_enable_interrupt(ddf_fun_t *fnode) | 
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| 189 | { | 
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| 190 | return true; | 
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| 191 | } | 
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| 192 |  | 
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| 193 | static void amba_alloc_resource_list(amba_fun_t *fun) | 
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| 194 | { | 
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| 195 | fun->hw_resources.resources = fun->resources; | 
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| 196 | } | 
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| 197 |  | 
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| 198 | static void amba_add_bar(amba_fun_t *fun, uintptr_t addr, size_t size) | 
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| 199 | { | 
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| 200 | hw_resource_list_t *hw_res_list = &fun->hw_resources; | 
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| 201 | hw_resource_t *hw_resources =  hw_res_list->resources; | 
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| 202 | size_t count = hw_res_list->count; | 
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| 203 |  | 
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| 204 | assert(hw_resources != NULL); | 
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| 205 | assert(count < AMBA_MAX_HW_RES); | 
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| 206 |  | 
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| 207 | hw_resources[count].type = MEM_RANGE; | 
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| 208 | hw_resources[count].res.mem_range.address = addr; | 
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| 209 | hw_resources[count].res.mem_range.size = size; | 
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| 210 | hw_resources[count].res.mem_range.endianness = BIG_ENDIAN; | 
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| 211 |  | 
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| 212 | hw_res_list->count++; | 
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| 213 | } | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | static void amba_add_interrupt(amba_fun_t *fun, int irq) | 
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| 216 | { | 
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| 217 | hw_resource_list_t *hw_res_list = &fun->hw_resources; | 
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| 218 | hw_resource_t *hw_resources = hw_res_list->resources; | 
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| 219 | size_t count = hw_res_list->count; | 
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| 220 |  | 
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| 221 | assert(NULL != hw_resources); | 
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| 222 | assert(count < AMBA_MAX_HW_RES); | 
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| 223 |  | 
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| 224 | hw_resources[count].type = INTERRUPT; | 
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| 225 | hw_resources[count].res.interrupt.irq = irq; | 
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| 226 |  | 
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| 227 | hw_res_list->count++; | 
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| 228 |  | 
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| 229 | ddf_msg(LVL_NOTE, "Function %s uses irq %x.", ddf_fun_get_name(fun->fnode), irq); | 
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| 230 | } | 
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| 231 |  | 
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| 232 | static int amba_bus_scan(amba_bus_t *bus, void *area, unsigned int max_entries) | 
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| 233 | { | 
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| 234 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_bus_scan(): area=%p, max_entries=%u", area, max_entries); | 
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| 235 |  | 
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| 236 | ambapp_entry_t *devices = (ambapp_entry_t *) area; | 
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| 237 | int found = 0; | 
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| 238 |  | 
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| 239 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) { | 
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| 240 | ambapp_entry_t *entry = &devices[i]; | 
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| 241 | if (entry->vendor_id == 0xff) | 
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| 242 | continue; | 
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| 243 |  | 
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| 244 | amba_fun_t *fun = amba_fun_new(bus); | 
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| 245 | fun->bus = 0; | 
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| 246 | fun->index = i; | 
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| 247 | fun->vendor_id = entry->vendor_id; | 
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| 248 | fun->device_id = entry->device_id; | 
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| 249 | fun->version = entry->version; | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 | for (unsigned int bnum = 0; bnum < 4; bnum++) { | 
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| 252 | ambapp_bar_t *bar = &entry->bar[bnum]; | 
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| 253 | amba_add_bar(fun, bar->addr << 20, bar->mask); | 
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| 254 | } | 
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| 255 |  | 
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| 256 | if (entry->irq != -1) | 
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| 257 | amba_add_interrupt(fun, entry->irq); | 
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| 258 |  | 
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| 259 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops); | 
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| 260 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode); | 
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| 261 | } | 
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| 262 |  | 
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| 263 | return found; | 
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| 264 | } | 
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| 265 |  | 
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| 266 | static void amba_fake_scan(amba_bus_t *bus) | 
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| 267 | { | 
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| 268 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fake_scan()"); | 
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| 269 |  | 
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| 270 | /* UART */ | 
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| 271 | amba_fun_t *fun = amba_fun_new(bus); | 
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| 272 | fun->bus = 0; | 
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| 273 | fun->index = 0; | 
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| 274 | fun->vendor_id = GAISLER; | 
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| 275 | fun->device_id = GAISLER_APBUART; | 
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| 276 | fun->version = 1; | 
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| 277 | amba_alloc_resource_list(fun); | 
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| 278 | amba_add_bar(fun, 0x80000100, 0x100); | 
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| 279 | amba_add_interrupt(fun, 3); | 
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| 280 | amba_fun_set_name(fun); | 
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| 281 | amba_fun_create_match_ids(fun); | 
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| 282 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops); | 
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| 283 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode); | 
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| 284 |  | 
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| 285 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "added uart"); | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | /* IRQMP */ | 
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| 288 | fun = amba_fun_new(bus); | 
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| 289 | fun->bus = 0; | 
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| 290 | fun->index = 1; | 
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| 291 | fun->vendor_id = GAISLER; | 
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| 292 | fun->device_id = GAISLER_IRQMP; | 
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| 293 | fun->version = 1; | 
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| 294 | amba_alloc_resource_list(fun); | 
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| 295 | amba_add_bar(fun, 0x80000200, 0x100); | 
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| 296 | amba_fun_set_name(fun); | 
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| 297 | amba_fun_create_match_ids(fun); | 
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| 298 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops); | 
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| 299 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode); | 
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| 300 |  | 
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| 301 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "added irqmp"); | 
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| 302 |  | 
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| 303 | /* GPTIMER */ | 
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| 304 | fun = amba_fun_new(bus); | 
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| 305 | fun->bus = 0; | 
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| 306 | fun->index = 2; | 
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| 307 | fun->vendor_id = GAISLER; | 
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| 308 | fun->device_id = GAISLER_GPTIMER; | 
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| 309 | fun->version = 1; | 
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| 310 | amba_alloc_resource_list(fun); | 
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| 311 | amba_add_bar(fun, 0x80000300, 0x100); | 
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| 312 | amba_add_interrupt(fun, 8); | 
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| 313 | amba_fun_set_name(fun); | 
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| 314 | amba_fun_create_match_ids(fun); | 
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| 315 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops); | 
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| 316 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode); | 
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| 317 |  | 
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| 318 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "added timer"); | 
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| 319 | } | 
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| 320 |  | 
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| 321 | static int amba_dev_add(ddf_dev_t *dnode) | 
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| 322 | { | 
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| 323 | int rc = 0; | 
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| 324 | int found = 0; | 
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| 325 | bool got_res = false; | 
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| 326 |  | 
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| 327 | amba_bus_t *bus = ddf_dev_data_alloc(dnode, sizeof(amba_bus_t)); | 
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| 328 | if (bus == NULL) { | 
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| 329 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "amba_dev_add: allocation failed."); | 
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| 330 | rc = ENOMEM; | 
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| 331 | goto fail; | 
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| 332 | } | 
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| 333 |  | 
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| 334 | bus->dnode = dnode; | 
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| 335 | async_sess_t *sess = ddf_dev_parent_sess_create(dnode, EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE); | 
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| 336 | if (sess == NULL) { | 
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| 337 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "amba_dev_add failed to connect to the " | 
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| 338 | "parent driver."); | 
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| 339 | rc = ENOENT; | 
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| 340 | goto fail; | 
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| 341 | } | 
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| 342 |  | 
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| 343 | hw_resource_list_t hw_resources; | 
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| 344 | rc = hw_res_get_resource_list(sess, &hw_resources); | 
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| 345 | if (rc != EOK) { | 
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| 346 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "amba_dev_add failed to get hw resources " | 
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| 347 | "for the device."); | 
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| 348 | goto fail; | 
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| 349 | } | 
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| 350 |  | 
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| 351 | got_res = true; | 
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| 352 | assert(hw_resources.count > 1); | 
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| 353 |  | 
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| 354 | bus->master_area_addr = hw_resources.resources[0].res.mem_range.address; | 
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| 355 | bus->master_area_size = hw_resources.resources[0].res.mem_range.size; | 
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| 356 | bus->slave_area_addr = hw_resources.resources[1].res.mem_range.address; | 
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| 357 | bus->slave_area_size = hw_resources.resources[1].res.mem_range.size; | 
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| 358 |  | 
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| 359 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "AMBA master area: 0x%08x", bus->master_area_addr); | 
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| 360 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "AMBA slave area: 0x%08x", bus->slave_area_addr); | 
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| 361 |  | 
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| 362 | if (pio_enable((void *)bus->master_area_addr, bus->master_area_size, &bus->master_area)) { | 
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| 363 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Failed to enable master area."); | 
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| 364 | rc = EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
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| 365 | goto fail; | 
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| 366 | } | 
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| 367 |  | 
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| 368 | if (pio_enable((void *)bus->slave_area_addr, bus->slave_area_size, &bus->slave_area)) { | 
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| 369 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Failed to enable slave area."); | 
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| 370 | rc = EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
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| 371 | goto fail; | 
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| 372 | } | 
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| 373 |  | 
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| 374 | /* | 
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| 375 | * If nothing is found, we are probably running inside QEMU | 
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| 376 | * and need to fake AMBA P&P entries. | 
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| 377 | */ | 
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| 378 | if (found == 0) | 
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| 379 | amba_fake_scan(bus); | 
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| 380 |  | 
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| 381 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "done"); | 
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| 382 |  | 
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| 383 | return EOK; | 
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| 384 |  | 
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| 385 | fail: | 
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| 386 | if (got_res) | 
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| 387 | hw_res_clean_resource_list(&hw_resources); | 
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| 388 |  | 
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| 389 | return rc; | 
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| 390 | } | 
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| 391 |  | 
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| 392 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) | 
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| 393 | { | 
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| 394 | printf("%s: HelenOS LEON3 AMBA bus driver\n", NAME); | 
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| 395 | ddf_log_init(NAME); | 
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| 396 | return ddf_driver_main(&amba_driver); | 
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| 397 | } | 
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