1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Jakub Klama
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /**
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30 | * @defgroup amba AMBA bus driver.
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31 | * @brief HelenOS AMBA bus driver.
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32 | * @{
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33 | */
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34 | /** @file
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 | #include <assert.h>
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38 | #include <byteorder.h>
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39 | #include <stdio.h>
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40 | #include <errno.h>
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41 | #include <stdbool.h>
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42 | #include <fibril_synch.h>
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43 | #include <str.h>
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44 | #include <ctype.h>
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45 | #include <macros.h>
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46 | #include <str_error.h>
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47 | #include <ddf/driver.h>
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48 | #include <ddf/log.h>
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49 | #include <ipc/dev_iface.h>
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50 | #include <ipc/irc.h>
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51 | #include <ns.h>
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52 | #include <ipc/services.h>
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53 | #include <sysinfo.h>
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54 | #include <ops/hw_res.h>
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55 | #include <device/hw_res.h>
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56 | #include <ddi.h>
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57 | #include "ambapp.h"
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58 |
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59 | #define NAME "amba"
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60 | #define ID_MAX_STR_LEN 32
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61 |
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62 | #define LVL_DEBUG LVL_ERROR
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63 |
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64 | typedef struct leon_amba_bus {
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65 | /** DDF device node */
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66 | ddf_dev_t *dnode;
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67 | uintptr_t master_area_addr;
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68 | uintptr_t slave_area_addr;
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69 | size_t master_area_size;
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70 | size_t slave_area_size;
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71 | void *master_area;
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72 | void *slave_area;
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73 | fibril_mutex_t area_mutex;
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74 | } amba_bus_t;
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75 |
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76 | typedef struct amba_fun_data {
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77 | amba_bus_t *busptr;
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78 | ddf_fun_t *fnode;
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79 | int bus;
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80 | int index;
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81 | uint8_t vendor_id;
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82 | uint32_t device_id;
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83 | int version;
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84 | hw_resource_list_t hw_resources;
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85 | hw_resource_t resources[AMBA_MAX_HW_RES];
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86 | } amba_fun_t;
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87 |
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88 | static amba_fun_t *amba_fun_new(amba_bus_t *);
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89 | static void amba_fun_set_name(amba_fun_t *);
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90 | static void amba_fun_create_match_ids(amba_fun_t *);
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91 | static int amba_fun_online(ddf_fun_t *);
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92 | static int amba_fun_offline(ddf_fun_t *);
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93 | static hw_resource_list_t *amba_get_resources(ddf_fun_t *);
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94 | static bool amba_enable_interrupt(ddf_fun_t *);
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95 | static void amba_add_bar(amba_fun_t *, uintptr_t, size_t);
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96 | static void amba_add_interrupt(amba_fun_t *, int);
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97 | static int amba_bus_scan(amba_bus_t *, void *, unsigned int);
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98 | static void amba_fake_scan(amba_bus_t *);
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99 | static int amba_dev_add(ddf_dev_t *);
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100 |
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101 | static hw_res_ops_t amba_fun_hw_res_ops = {
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102 | .get_resource_list = &amba_get_resources,
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103 | .enable_interrupt = &amba_enable_interrupt
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104 | };
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105 |
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106 | static ddf_dev_ops_t amba_fun_ops = {
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107 | .interfaces[HW_RES_DEV_IFACE] = &amba_fun_hw_res_ops
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108 | };
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109 |
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110 | static driver_ops_t amba_ops = {
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111 | .dev_add = &amba_dev_add,
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112 | .fun_online = &amba_fun_online,
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113 | .fun_offline = &amba_fun_offline
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114 | };
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115 |
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116 | static driver_t amba_driver = {
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117 | .name = NAME,
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118 | .driver_ops = &amba_ops
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119 | };
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120 |
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121 | static amba_fun_t *amba_fun_new(amba_bus_t *bus)
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122 | {
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123 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_new(): bus=%p, bus->dnode=%p", bus,
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124 | bus->dnode);
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125 |
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126 | ddf_fun_t *fnode = ddf_fun_create(bus->dnode, fun_inner, NULL);
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127 | if (fnode == NULL)
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128 | return NULL;
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129 |
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130 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_new(): created");
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131 |
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132 | amba_fun_t *fun = ddf_fun_data_alloc(fnode, sizeof(amba_fun_t));
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133 | if (fun == NULL)
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134 | return NULL;
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135 |
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136 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_new(): allocated data");
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137 |
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138 | fun->busptr = bus;
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139 | fun->fnode = fnode;
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140 | return fun;
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141 | }
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142 |
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143 | static void amba_fun_set_name(amba_fun_t *fun)
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144 | {
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145 | char *name = NULL;
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146 |
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147 | asprintf(&name, "%02x:%02x", fun->bus, fun->index);
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148 | ddf_fun_set_name(fun->fnode, name);
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | static void amba_fun_create_match_ids(amba_fun_t *fun)
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152 | {
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153 | /* Vendor ID & Device ID */
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154 | char match_id_str[ID_MAX_STR_LEN];
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155 | int rc = snprintf(match_id_str, ID_MAX_STR_LEN, "amba/ven=%02x&dev=%08x",
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156 | fun->vendor_id, fun->device_id);
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157 | if (rc < 0) {
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158 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Failed creating match ID str: %s",
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159 | str_error(rc));
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | rc = ddf_fun_add_match_id(fun->fnode, match_id_str, 90);
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163 | }
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164 |
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165 | static int amba_fun_online(ddf_fun_t *fun)
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166 | {
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167 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_online()");
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168 | return ddf_fun_online(fun);
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169 |
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | static int amba_fun_offline(ddf_fun_t *fun)
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173 | {
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174 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fun_offline()");
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175 | return ddf_fun_offline(fun);
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | static hw_resource_list_t *amba_get_resources(ddf_fun_t *fnode)
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179 | {
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180 | amba_fun_t *fun = ddf_fun_data_get(fnode);
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181 |
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182 | if (fun == NULL)
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183 | return NULL;
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184 |
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185 | return &fun->hw_resources;
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | static bool amba_enable_interrupt(ddf_fun_t *fnode)
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189 | {
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190 | return true;
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | static void amba_alloc_resource_list(amba_fun_t *fun)
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194 | {
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195 | fun->hw_resources.resources = fun->resources;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | static void amba_add_bar(amba_fun_t *fun, uintptr_t addr, size_t size)
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199 | {
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200 | hw_resource_list_t *hw_res_list = &fun->hw_resources;
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201 | hw_resource_t *hw_resources = hw_res_list->resources;
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202 | size_t count = hw_res_list->count;
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203 |
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204 | assert(hw_resources != NULL);
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205 | assert(count < AMBA_MAX_HW_RES);
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206 |
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207 | hw_resources[count].type = MEM_RANGE;
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208 | hw_resources[count].res.mem_range.address = addr;
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209 | hw_resources[count].res.mem_range.size = size;
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210 | hw_resources[count].res.mem_range.endianness = BIG_ENDIAN;
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211 |
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212 | hw_res_list->count++;
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | static void amba_add_interrupt(amba_fun_t *fun, int irq)
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216 | {
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217 | hw_resource_list_t *hw_res_list = &fun->hw_resources;
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218 | hw_resource_t *hw_resources = hw_res_list->resources;
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219 | size_t count = hw_res_list->count;
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220 |
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221 | assert(NULL != hw_resources);
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222 | assert(count < AMBA_MAX_HW_RES);
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223 |
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224 | hw_resources[count].type = INTERRUPT;
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225 | hw_resources[count].res.interrupt.irq = irq;
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226 |
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227 | hw_res_list->count++;
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228 |
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229 | ddf_msg(LVL_NOTE, "Function %s uses irq %x.", ddf_fun_get_name(fun->fnode), irq);
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | static int amba_bus_scan(amba_bus_t *bus, void *area, unsigned int max_entries)
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233 | {
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234 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_bus_scan(): area=%p, max_entries=%u", area, max_entries);
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235 |
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236 | ambapp_entry_t *devices = (ambapp_entry_t *) area;
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237 | int found = 0;
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238 |
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239 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
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240 | ambapp_entry_t *entry = &devices[i];
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241 | if (entry->vendor_id == 0xff)
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242 | continue;
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243 |
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244 | amba_fun_t *fun = amba_fun_new(bus);
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245 | fun->bus = 0;
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246 | fun->index = i;
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247 | fun->vendor_id = entry->vendor_id;
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248 | fun->device_id = entry->device_id;
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249 | fun->version = entry->version;
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250 |
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251 | for (unsigned int bnum = 0; bnum < 4; bnum++) {
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252 | ambapp_bar_t *bar = &entry->bar[bnum];
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253 | amba_add_bar(fun, bar->addr << 20, bar->mask);
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | if (entry->irq != -1)
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257 | amba_add_interrupt(fun, entry->irq);
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258 |
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259 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops);
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260 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode);
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | return found;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | static void amba_fake_scan(amba_bus_t *bus)
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267 | {
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268 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "amba_fake_scan()");
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269 |
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270 | /* UART */
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271 | amba_fun_t *fun = amba_fun_new(bus);
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272 | fun->bus = 0;
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273 | fun->index = 0;
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274 | fun->vendor_id = GAISLER;
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275 | fun->device_id = GAISLER_APBUART;
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276 | fun->version = 1;
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277 | amba_alloc_resource_list(fun);
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278 | amba_add_bar(fun, 0x80000100, 0x100);
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279 | amba_add_interrupt(fun, 3);
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280 | amba_fun_set_name(fun);
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281 | amba_fun_create_match_ids(fun);
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282 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops);
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283 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode);
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284 |
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285 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "added uart");
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286 |
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287 | /* IRQMP */
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288 | fun = amba_fun_new(bus);
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289 | fun->bus = 0;
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290 | fun->index = 1;
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291 | fun->vendor_id = GAISLER;
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292 | fun->device_id = GAISLER_IRQMP;
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293 | fun->version = 1;
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294 | amba_alloc_resource_list(fun);
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295 | amba_add_bar(fun, 0x80000200, 0x100);
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296 | amba_fun_set_name(fun);
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297 | amba_fun_create_match_ids(fun);
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298 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops);
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299 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode);
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300 |
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301 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "added irqmp");
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302 |
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303 | /* GPTIMER */
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304 | fun = amba_fun_new(bus);
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305 | fun->bus = 0;
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306 | fun->index = 2;
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307 | fun->vendor_id = GAISLER;
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308 | fun->device_id = GAISLER_GPTIMER;
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309 | fun->version = 1;
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310 | amba_alloc_resource_list(fun);
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311 | amba_add_bar(fun, 0x80000300, 0x100);
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312 | amba_add_interrupt(fun, 8);
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313 | amba_fun_set_name(fun);
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314 | amba_fun_create_match_ids(fun);
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315 | ddf_fun_set_ops(fun->fnode, &amba_fun_ops);
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316 | ddf_fun_bind(fun->fnode);
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317 |
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318 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "added timer");
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | static int amba_dev_add(ddf_dev_t *dnode)
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322 | {
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323 | int rc = 0;
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324 | int found = 0;
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325 | bool got_res = false;
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326 |
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327 | amba_bus_t *bus = ddf_dev_data_alloc(dnode, sizeof(amba_bus_t));
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328 | if (bus == NULL) {
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329 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "amba_dev_add: allocation failed.");
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330 | rc = ENOMEM;
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331 | goto fail;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | bus->dnode = dnode;
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335 | async_sess_t *sess = ddf_dev_parent_sess_create(dnode, EXCHANGE_SERIALIZE);
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336 | if (sess == NULL) {
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337 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "amba_dev_add failed to connect to the "
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338 | "parent driver.");
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339 | rc = ENOENT;
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340 | goto fail;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | hw_resource_list_t hw_resources;
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344 | rc = hw_res_get_resource_list(sess, &hw_resources);
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345 | if (rc != EOK) {
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346 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "amba_dev_add failed to get hw resources "
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347 | "for the device.");
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348 | goto fail;
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | got_res = true;
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352 | assert(hw_resources.count > 1);
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353 |
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354 | bus->master_area_addr = hw_resources.resources[0].res.mem_range.address;
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355 | bus->master_area_size = hw_resources.resources[0].res.mem_range.size;
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356 | bus->slave_area_addr = hw_resources.resources[1].res.mem_range.address;
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357 | bus->slave_area_size = hw_resources.resources[1].res.mem_range.size;
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358 |
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359 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "AMBA master area: 0x%08x", bus->master_area_addr);
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360 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "AMBA slave area: 0x%08x", bus->slave_area_addr);
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361 |
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362 | if (pio_enable((void *)bus->master_area_addr, bus->master_area_size, &bus->master_area)) {
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363 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Failed to enable master area.");
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364 | rc = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
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365 | goto fail;
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 | if (pio_enable((void *)bus->slave_area_addr, bus->slave_area_size, &bus->slave_area)) {
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369 | ddf_msg(LVL_ERROR, "Failed to enable slave area.");
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370 | rc = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
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371 | goto fail;
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372 | }
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373 |
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374 | /*
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375 | * If nothing is found, we are probably running inside QEMU
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376 | * and need to fake AMBA P&P entries.
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377 | */
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378 | if (found == 0)
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379 | amba_fake_scan(bus);
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380 |
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381 | ddf_msg(LVL_DEBUG, "done");
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382 |
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383 | return EOK;
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384 |
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385 | fail:
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386 | if (got_res)
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387 | hw_res_clean_resource_list(&hw_resources);
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388 |
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389 | return rc;
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390 | }
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391 |
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392 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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393 | {
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394 | printf("%s: HelenOS LEON3 AMBA bus driver\n", NAME);
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395 | ddf_log_init(NAME);
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396 | return ddf_driver_main(&amba_driver);
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397 | }
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