1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Jan Vesely
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 | /** @addtogroup drvaudiosb16
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29 | * @{
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30 | */
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31 | /** @file
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32 | * @brief DSP helper functions implementation
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33 | */
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34 |
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35 | #include <libarch/ddi.h>
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36 | #include <str_error.h>
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37 |
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38 | #include "dma.h"
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39 | #include "dma_controller.h"
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40 | #include "ddf_log.h"
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41 | #include "dsp_commands.h"
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42 | #include "dsp.h"
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43 |
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44 | #define BUFFER_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE / 4)
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45 | #define PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE (BUFFER_SIZE / 2)
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46 |
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47 | #ifndef DSP_RETRY_COUNT
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48 | #define DSP_RETRY_COUNT 100
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49 | #endif
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50 |
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51 | #define DSP_RESET_RESPONSE 0xaa
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52 | #define SB_DMA_CHAN_16 5
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53 | #define SB_DMA_CHAN_8 1
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54 |
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55 | #define AUTO_DMA_MODE
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56 |
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57 | #ifdef AUTO_DMA_MODE
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58 | #undef AUTO_DMA_MODE
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59 | #define AUTO_DMA_MODE true
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60 | #else
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61 | #define AUTO_DMA_MODE false
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62 | #endif
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63 |
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64 | static inline int sb_dsp_read(sb_dsp_t *dsp, uint8_t *data)
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65 | {
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66 | assert(data);
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67 | assert(dsp);
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68 | uint8_t status;
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69 | size_t attempts = DSP_RETRY_COUNT;
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70 | do {
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71 | status = pio_read_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_read_status);
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72 | } while (--attempts && ((status & DSP_READ_READY) == 0));
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73 |
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74 | if ((status & DSP_READ_READY) == 0)
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75 | return EIO;
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76 |
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77 | *data = pio_read_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_data_read);
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78 | return EOK;
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79 | }
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80 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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81 | static inline int sb_dsp_write(sb_dsp_t *dsp, uint8_t data)
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82 | {
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83 | assert(dsp);
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84 | uint8_t status;
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85 | size_t attempts = DSP_RETRY_COUNT;
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86 | do {
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87 | status = pio_read_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_write);
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88 | } while (--attempts && ((status & DSP_WRITE_BUSY) != 0));
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89 |
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90 | if ((status & DSP_WRITE_BUSY))
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91 | return EIO;
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92 |
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93 | pio_write_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_write, data);
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94 | return EOK;
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95 | }
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96 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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97 | static inline void sb_dsp_reset(sb_dsp_t *dsp)
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98 | {
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99 | assert(dsp);
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100 | /* Reset DSP, see Chapter 2 of Sound Blaster HW programming guide */
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101 | pio_write_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_reset, 1);
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102 | udelay(3); /* Keep reset for 3 us */
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103 | pio_write_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_reset, 0);
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104 | }
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105 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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106 | static inline int sb_setup_buffer(sb_dsp_t *dsp)
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107 | {
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108 | assert(dsp);
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109 | uint8_t *buffer = malloc24(BUFFER_SIZE);
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110 | if (buffer == NULL) {
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111 | ddf_log_error("Failed to allocate buffer.\n");
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112 | return ENOMEM;
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | const uintptr_t pa = addr_to_phys(buffer);
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116 | assert(pa < (1 << 25));
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117 | // assert((pa & 0xffff) == 0);
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118 | /* Set 16 bit channel */
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119 | const int ret = dma_setup_channel(SB_DMA_CHAN_16, pa, BUFFER_SIZE);
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120 | if (ret == EOK) {
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121 | dsp->buffer.data = buffer;
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122 | dsp->buffer.position = buffer;
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123 | dsp->buffer.size = BUFFER_SIZE;
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124 | bzero(buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
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125 | dma_prepare_channel(
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126 | SB_DMA_CHAN_16, false, AUTO_DMA_MODE, BLOCK_DMA);
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127 | /* Set 8bit channel */
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128 | const int ret = dma_setup_channel(SB_DMA_CHAN_8, pa, BUFFER_SIZE);
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129 | if (ret == EOK) {
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130 | dma_prepare_channel(
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131 | SB_DMA_CHAN_8, false, AUTO_DMA_MODE, BLOCK_DMA);
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132 | } else {
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133 | ddf_log_warning("Failed to setup DMA8 channel: %s.\n",
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134 | str_error(ret));
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135 | }
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136 | } else {
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137 | ddf_log_error("Failed to setup DMA16 channel %s.\n",
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138 | str_error(ret));
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139 | free24(buffer);
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140 | }
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141 | return ret;
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142 | }
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143 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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144 | static inline void sb_clear_buffer(sb_dsp_t *dsp)
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145 | {
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146 | free24(dsp->buffer.data);
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147 | dsp->buffer.data = NULL;
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148 | dsp->buffer.position = NULL;
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149 | dsp->buffer.size = 0;
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150 | }
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151 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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152 | int sb_dsp_init(sb_dsp_t *dsp, sb16_regs_t *regs)
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153 | {
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154 | assert(dsp);
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155 | dsp->regs = regs;
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156 | sb_dsp_reset(dsp);
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157 | /* "DSP takes about 100 microseconds to initialize itself" */
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158 | udelay(100);
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159 | uint8_t response;
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160 | const int ret = sb_dsp_read(dsp, &response);
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161 | if (ret != EOK) {
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162 | ddf_log_error("Failed to read DSP reset response value.\n");
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163 | return ret;
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164 | }
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165 | if (response != DSP_RESET_RESPONSE) {
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166 | ddf_log_error("Invalid DSP reset response: %x.\n", response);
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167 | return EIO;
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168 | }
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169 |
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170 | /* Get DSP version number */
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171 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, DSP_VERSION);
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172 | sb_dsp_read(dsp, &dsp->version.major);
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173 | sb_dsp_read(dsp, &dsp->version.minor);
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174 |
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175 | return ret;
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176 | }
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177 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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178 | void sb_dsp_interrupt(sb_dsp_t *dsp)
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179 | {
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180 | assert(dsp);
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181 | /* We don't really care about the mode of transport, so ack both */
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182 | if (dsp->version.major >= 4) {
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183 | /* ACK dma16 transfer interrupt */
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184 | pio_read_8(&dsp->regs->dma16_ack);
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185 | }
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186 | /* ACK dma8 transfer interrupt */
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187 | pio_read_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_read_status);
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188 |
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189 | static size_t interrupt_count = 0;
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190 |
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191 | const size_t remain_size = dsp->playing.size -
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192 | (dsp->playing.position - dsp->playing.data);
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193 |
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194 | ddf_log_note("Interrupt count %zu, remaining: %zu.\n",
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195 | ++interrupt_count, remain_size);
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196 | if (remain_size == 0) {
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197 | ddf_log_note("Nothing more to play");
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198 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, DMA_16B_EXIT);
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199 | sb_clear_buffer(dsp);
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200 | return;
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201 | }
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202 | if (remain_size < PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE) {
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203 | ddf_log_note("Last %zu bytes to play.\n", remain_size);
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204 | /* This is the last block */
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205 | memcpy(dsp->buffer.position, dsp->playing.position, remain_size);
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206 | dsp->playing.position += remain_size;
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207 | dsp->buffer.position += remain_size;
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208 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, SINGLE_DMA_16B_DA);
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209 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, dsp->playing.mode);
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210 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, (remain_size - 1) & 0xff);
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211 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, (remain_size - 1) >> 8);
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212 | return;
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213 | }
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214 | ddf_log_note("Playing full block.\n");
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215 | memcpy(dsp->buffer.position, dsp->playing.position, PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE);
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216 | dsp->playing.position += PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE;
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217 | dsp->buffer.position += PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE;
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218 | /* Wrap around */
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219 | if (dsp->buffer.position == (dsp->buffer.data + dsp->buffer.size))
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220 | dsp->buffer.position = dsp->buffer.data;
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221 | if (!AUTO_DMA_MODE) {
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222 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, SINGLE_DMA_16B_DA_FIFO);
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223 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, dsp->playing.mode);
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224 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, (PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) & 0xff);
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225 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, (PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> 8);
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | }
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229 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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230 | int sb_dsp_play_direct(sb_dsp_t *dsp, const uint8_t *data, size_t size,
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231 | unsigned sampling_rate, unsigned channels, unsigned bit_depth)
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232 | {
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233 | assert(dsp);
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234 | if (channels != 1 || bit_depth != 8)
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235 | return EIO;
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236 | /* In microseconds */
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237 | const unsigned wait_period = 1000000 / sampling_rate;
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238 | while (size--) {
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239 | pio_write_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_write, DIRECT_8B_OUTPUT);
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240 | pio_write_8(&dsp->regs->dsp_write, *data++);
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241 | udelay(wait_period);
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242 | }
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243 | return EOK;
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244 | }
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245 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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246 | int sb_dsp_play(sb_dsp_t *dsp, const uint8_t *data, size_t size,
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247 | uint16_t sampling_rate, unsigned channels, unsigned bit_depth)
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248 | {
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249 | assert(dsp);
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250 | if (!data)
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251 | return EOK;
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252 |
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253 | /* Check supported parameters */
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254 | if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
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255 | return ENOTSUP;
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256 | if (channels != 1 && channels != 2)
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257 | return ENOTSUP;
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258 |
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259 | ddf_log_debug("Buffer prepare.\n");
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260 | const int ret = sb_setup_buffer(dsp);
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261 | if (ret != EOK)
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262 | return ret;
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263 |
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264 | const size_t play_size =
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265 | size < PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE ? size : PLAY_BLOCK_SIZE;
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266 | memcpy(dsp->buffer.data, dsp->playing.data, play_size);
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267 |
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268 | ddf_log_debug("Playing sound: %zu(%zu) bytes.\n", play_size, size);
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269 |
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270 | dsp->playing.data = data;
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271 | dsp->playing.position = data + play_size;
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272 | dsp->playing.size = size;
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273 | dsp->playing.mode =
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274 | (bit_depth == 16 ? 0x10 : 0) | (channels == 2 ? 0x20 : 0);
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275 |
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276 | ddf_log_debug("Setting mode %hhx.\n", dsp->playing.mode);
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277 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, SET_SAMPLING_RATE_OUTPUT);
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278 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, sampling_rate >> 8);
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279 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, sampling_rate & 0xff);
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280 |
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281 | ddf_log_debug("Set sampling rate %hhx:%hhx.\n",
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282 | sampling_rate >> 8, sampling_rate & 0xff);
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283 |
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284 | if (AUTO_DMA_MODE) {
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285 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, AUTO_DMA_16B_DA_FIFO);
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286 | } else {
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287 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, SINGLE_DMA_16B_DA_FIFO);
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288 | }
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289 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, dsp->playing.mode);
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290 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, (play_size - 1) & 0xff);
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291 | sb_dsp_write(dsp, (play_size - 1) >> 8);
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292 |
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293 | return EOK;
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294 | }
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295 | /**
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296 | * @}
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297 | */
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