1 | --
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2 | -- Copyright (c) 2010 Jiri Svoboda
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3 | -- All rights reserved.
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4 | --
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5 | -- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | -- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | -- are met:
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8 | --
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9 | -- o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | -- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | -- o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | -- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | -- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | -- o The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | -- derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | --
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17 | -- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | -- IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | -- OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | -- IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | -- INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | -- NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | -- DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | -- THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | -- (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | -- THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | --
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28 |
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29 | class Foo is
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30 | var x : int;
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31 |
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32 | -- Example of a named property
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33 | prop X : int is
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34 | get is
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35 | Console.Write("Getting value of X which is ");
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36 | Console.WriteLine(x);
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37 | return x;
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38 | end
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39 |
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40 | set value is
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41 | Console.Write("Setting value of X to ");
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42 | Console.WriteLine(value);
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43 | x = value;
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44 | end
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45 | end
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46 |
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47 | -- Test accessing property via an unqualified name
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48 | fun TestUnqualPropAcc() is
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49 | var i : int;
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50 |
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51 | X = 1;
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52 | i = X;
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53 |
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54 | Console.Write("TestUnqualPropAcc(): Got ");
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55 | Console.WriteLine(i);
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56 | end
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57 |
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58 | -- Backing store for indexed properties
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59 | var iprops : int[];
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60 |
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61 | -- Example of an indexed property set (i.e. an indexer)
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62 | prop self[index : int] : int is
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63 | get is
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64 | Console.Write("Getting property with index ");
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65 | Console.Write(index);
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66 | Console.Write(" which is ");
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67 | Console.WriteLine(iprops[index]);
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68 |
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69 | return iprops[index];
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70 | end
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71 |
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72 | set value is
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73 | Console.Write("Setting property with index ");
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74 | Console.Write(index);
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75 | Console.Write(" to ");
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76 | Console.WriteLine(value);
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77 |
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78 | iprops[index] = value;
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79 | end
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80 | end
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81 |
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82 | --
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83 | -- Class-type property. This is used for demonstrating property
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84 | -- field access. This case is still quite easy. It does not require
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85 | -- read-modify-write. Since class is a reference type, access
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86 | -- operator will read the value and dereference it, thereby
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87 | -- getting somewhere else (so the value will not be modified and
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88 | -- need not be written back).
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89 | --
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90 |
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91 | var bprop : Bar;
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92 |
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93 | prop B : Bar is
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94 | get is
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95 | Console.WriteLine("Getting B");
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96 | return bprop;
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97 | end
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98 | set value is
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99 | Console.WriteLine("Setting B");
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100 | bprop = value;
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101 | end
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102 | end
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103 |
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104 | end
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105 |
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106 | class Bar is
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107 | var i : int;
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108 | end
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109 |
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110 | class PropertyDemo is
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111 | fun Main(), static is
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112 | var a : Foo;
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113 | var i : int;
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114 |
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115 | a = new Foo();
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116 |
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117 | -- Get value of named property.
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118 | a.X = 1;
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119 |
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120 | -- Set value of named property.
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121 | i = a.X;
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122 |
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123 | Console.Write("Main(): Got ");
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124 | Console.WriteLine(i);
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125 |
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126 | a.TestUnqualPropAcc();
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127 |
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128 | a.iprops = new int[5];
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129 |
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130 | -- Set value of indexed property.
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131 | a[1] = 2;
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132 |
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133 | -- Get value of indexed property.
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134 | i = a[1];
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135 |
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136 | Console.Write("Main(): Got ");
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137 | Console.WriteLine(i);
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138 |
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139 | -- Property field access
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140 | var b : Bar;
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141 |
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142 | b = new Bar();
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143 |
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144 | b.i = 42;
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145 | a.bprop = b;
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146 |
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147 | Console.WriteLine(a.bprop.i);
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148 | a.bprop.i = 2;
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149 | Console.WriteLine(a.bprop.i);
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150 | end
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151 | end
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