| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2010 Vojtech Horky
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup usb
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | /**
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| 33 | * @file
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| 34 | * @brief USB querying.
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| 35 | */
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 38 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 39 | #include <errno.h>
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| 40 | #include <str_error.h>
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| 41 | #include <bool.h>
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| 42 |
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| 43 | #include <usb/usb.h>
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| 44 | #include <usb/descriptor.h>
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| 45 |
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| 46 | #include "usbinfo.h"
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| 47 | #include <usb/dp.h>
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| 48 |
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| 49 | #define INDENT " "
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| 50 | #define BYTES_PER_LINE 12
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| 51 |
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| 52 | #define BCD_INT(a) (((unsigned int)(a)) / 256)
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| 53 | #define BCD_FRAC(a) (((unsigned int)(a)) % 256)
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| 54 |
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| 55 | #define BCD_FMT "%x.%x"
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| 56 | #define BCD_ARGS(a) BCD_INT((a)), BCD_FRAC((a))
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| 57 |
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| 58 | static void dump_descriptor_by_type(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 59 |
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| 60 | typedef struct {
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| 61 | int descriptor;
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| 62 | void (*dump)(size_t indent, uint8_t *descriptor, size_t length);
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| 63 | } descriptor_dump_t;
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| 64 |
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| 65 | static void dump_descriptor_device(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 66 | static void dump_descriptor_configuration(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 67 | static void dump_descriptor_interface(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 68 | static void dump_descriptor_string(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 69 | static void dump_descriptor_endpoint(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 70 | static void dump_descriptor_hid(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 71 | static void dump_descriptor_hub(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 72 | static void dump_descriptor_generic(size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
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| 73 |
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| 74 | static descriptor_dump_t descriptor_dumpers[] = {
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| 75 | { USB_DESCTYPE_DEVICE, dump_descriptor_device },
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| 76 | { USB_DESCTYPE_CONFIGURATION, dump_descriptor_configuration },
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| 77 | { USB_DESCTYPE_STRING, dump_descriptor_string },
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| 78 | { USB_DESCTYPE_INTERFACE, dump_descriptor_interface },
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| 79 | { USB_DESCTYPE_ENDPOINT, dump_descriptor_endpoint },
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| 80 | { USB_DESCTYPE_HID, dump_descriptor_hid },
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| 81 | { USB_DESCTYPE_HUB, dump_descriptor_hub },
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| 82 | { -1, dump_descriptor_generic },
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| 83 | { -1, NULL }
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| 84 | };
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| 85 |
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| 86 | void dump_buffer(const char *msg, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t length)
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| 87 | {
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| 88 | if (msg != NULL) {
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| 89 | printf("%s\n", msg);
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | size_t i;
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| 93 | for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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| 94 | printf(" 0x%02X", buffer[i]);
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| 95 | if (((i > 0) && (((i+1) % BYTES_PER_LINE) == 0))
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| 96 | || (i + 1 == length)) {
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| 97 | printf("\n");
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| 98 | }
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| 99 | }
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| 100 | }
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| 101 |
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| 102 | void dump_descriptor_by_type(size_t indent, uint8_t *d, size_t length)
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| 103 | {
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| 104 | if (length < 2) {
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| 105 | return;
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| 106 | }
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| 107 | int type = d[1];
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| 108 |
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| 109 | descriptor_dump_t *dumper = descriptor_dumpers;
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| 110 | while (dumper->dump != NULL) {
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| 111 | if ((dumper->descriptor == type) || (dumper->descriptor < 0)) {
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| 112 | dumper->dump(indent, d, length);
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| 113 | return;
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| 114 | }
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| 115 | dumper++;
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | }
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| 118 |
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| 119 | void dump_usb_descriptor(uint8_t *descriptor, size_t size)
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| 120 | {
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| 121 | dump_descriptor_by_type(0, descriptor, size);
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | void dump_descriptor_device(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 125 | {
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| 126 | usb_standard_device_descriptor_t *d
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| 127 | = (usb_standard_device_descriptor_t *) descr;
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| 128 | if (size != sizeof(*d)) {
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| 129 | return;
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| 130 | }
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| 131 |
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| 132 | printf(INDENT "bLength = %d\n", d->length);
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| 133 | printf(INDENT "bDescriptorType = 0x%02x\n", d->descriptor_type);
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| 134 | printf(INDENT "bcdUSB = %d (" BCD_FMT ")\n", d->usb_spec_version,
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| 135 | BCD_ARGS(d->usb_spec_version));
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| 136 | printf(INDENT "bDeviceClass = 0x%02x\n", d->device_class);
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| 137 | printf(INDENT "bDeviceSubClass = 0x%02x\n", d->device_subclass);
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| 138 | printf(INDENT "bDeviceProtocol = 0x%02x\n", d->device_protocol);
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| 139 | printf(INDENT "bMaxPacketSize0 = %d\n", d->max_packet_size);
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| 140 | printf(INDENT "idVendor = %d\n", d->vendor_id);
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| 141 | printf(INDENT "idProduct = %d\n", d->product_id);
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| 142 | printf(INDENT "bcdDevice = %d\n", d->device_version);
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| 143 | printf(INDENT "iManufacturer = %d\n", d->str_manufacturer);
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| 144 | printf(INDENT "iProduct = %d\n", d->str_product);
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| 145 | printf(INDENT "iSerialNumber = %d\n", d->str_serial_number);
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| 146 | printf(INDENT "bNumConfigurations = %d\n", d->configuration_count);
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| 147 | }
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| 148 |
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| 149 | void dump_descriptor_configuration(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 150 | {
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| 151 | usb_standard_configuration_descriptor_t *d
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| 152 | = (usb_standard_configuration_descriptor_t *) descr;
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| 153 | if (size != sizeof(*d)) {
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| 154 | return;
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| 155 | }
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| 156 |
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| 157 | bool self_powered = d->attributes & 64;
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| 158 | bool remote_wakeup = d->attributes & 32;
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| 159 |
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| 160 | printf(INDENT "bLength = %d\n", d->length);
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| 161 | printf(INDENT "bDescriptorType = 0x%02x\n", d->descriptor_type);
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| 162 | printf(INDENT "wTotalLength = %d\n", d->total_length);
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| 163 | printf(INDENT "bNumInterfaces = %d\n", d->interface_count);
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| 164 | printf(INDENT "bConfigurationValue = %d\n", d->configuration_number);
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| 165 | printf(INDENT "iConfiguration = %d\n", d->str_configuration);
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| 166 | printf(INDENT "bmAttributes = %d [%s%s%s]\n", d->attributes,
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| 167 | self_powered ? "self-powered" : "",
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| 168 | (self_powered & remote_wakeup) ? ", " : "",
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| 169 | remote_wakeup ? "remote-wakeup" : "");
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| 170 | printf(INDENT "MaxPower = %d (%dmA)\n", d->max_power,
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| 171 | 2 * d->max_power);
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| 172 | }
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| 173 |
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| 174 | void dump_descriptor_interface(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 175 | {
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| 176 | dump_descriptor_generic(indent, descr, size);
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| 177 | }
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| 178 |
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| 179 | void dump_descriptor_string(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 180 | {
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| 181 | dump_descriptor_generic(indent, descr, size);
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | void dump_descriptor_endpoint(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 185 | {
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| 186 | dump_descriptor_generic(indent, descr, size);
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | void dump_descriptor_hid(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 190 | {
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| 191 | dump_descriptor_generic(indent, descr, size);
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| 192 | }
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| 193 |
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| 194 | void dump_descriptor_hub(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 195 | {
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| 196 | dump_descriptor_generic(indent, descr, size);
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| 197 | }
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| 198 |
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| 199 | void dump_descriptor_generic(size_t indent, uint8_t *descr, size_t size)
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| 200 | {
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| 201 | dump_buffer(NULL, descr, size);
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| 202 | }
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| 203 |
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| 204 |
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| 205 | void dump_match_ids(match_id_list_t *matches)
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| 206 | {
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| 207 | printf("Match ids:\n");
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| 208 | link_t *link;
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| 209 | for (link = matches->ids.next;
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| 210 | link != &matches->ids;
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| 211 | link = link->next) {
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| 212 | match_id_t *match = list_get_instance(link, match_id_t, link);
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| 213 |
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| 214 | printf(INDENT "%d %s\n", match->score, match->id);
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| 215 | }
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| 216 | }
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| 217 |
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| 218 | static void dump_tree_descriptor(uint8_t *descriptor, size_t depth)
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| 219 | {
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| 220 | if (descriptor == NULL) {
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| 221 | return;
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| 222 | }
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| 223 | while (depth > 0) {
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| 224 | printf(" ");
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| 225 | depth--;
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | int type = (int) *(descriptor + 1);
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| 228 | const char *name = "unknown";
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| 229 | switch (type) {
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| 230 | #define _TYPE(descriptor_type) \
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| 231 | case USB_DESCTYPE_##descriptor_type: name = #descriptor_type; break
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| 232 | _TYPE(DEVICE);
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| 233 | _TYPE(CONFIGURATION);
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| 234 | _TYPE(STRING);
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| 235 | _TYPE(INTERFACE);
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| 236 | _TYPE(ENDPOINT);
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| 237 | _TYPE(HID);
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| 238 | _TYPE(HID_REPORT);
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| 239 | _TYPE(HID_PHYSICAL);
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| 240 | _TYPE(HUB);
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| 241 | #undef _TYPE
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | printf("0x%02x (%s)\n", type, name);
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| 244 | dump_descriptor_by_type(depth, descriptor, descriptor[0]);
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| 245 |
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| 246 | }
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| 247 |
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| 248 | static void dump_tree_internal(usb_dp_parser_t *parser, usb_dp_parser_data_t *data,
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| 249 | uint8_t *root, size_t depth)
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| 250 | {
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| 251 | if (root == NULL) {
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| 252 | return;
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| 253 | }
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| 254 | dump_tree_descriptor(root, depth);
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| 255 | uint8_t *child = usb_dp_get_nested_descriptor(parser, data, root);
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| 256 | do {
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| 257 | dump_tree_internal(parser, data, child, depth + 1);
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| 258 | child = usb_dp_get_sibling_descriptor(parser, data, root, child);
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| 259 | } while (child != NULL);
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| 260 | }
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| 261 |
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| 262 | static void dump_tree(usb_dp_parser_t *parser, usb_dp_parser_data_t *data)
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| 263 | {
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| 264 | uint8_t *ptr = data->data;
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| 265 | printf("Descriptor tree:\n");
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| 266 | dump_tree_internal(parser, data, ptr, 1);
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 | #define NESTING(parentname, childname) \
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| 270 | { \
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| 271 | .child = USB_DESCTYPE_##childname, \
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| 272 | .parent = USB_DESCTYPE_##parentname, \
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| 273 | }
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| 274 | #define LAST_NESTING { -1, -1 }
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| 275 |
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| 276 | static usb_dp_descriptor_nesting_t descriptor_nesting[] = {
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| 277 | NESTING(CONFIGURATION, INTERFACE),
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| 278 | NESTING(INTERFACE, ENDPOINT),
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| 279 | NESTING(INTERFACE, HUB),
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| 280 | NESTING(INTERFACE, HID),
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| 281 | NESTING(HID, HID_REPORT),
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| 282 | LAST_NESTING
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| 283 | };
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| 284 |
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| 285 | static usb_dp_parser_t parser = {
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| 286 | .nesting = descriptor_nesting
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| 287 | };
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| 288 |
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| 289 | void dump_descriptor_tree(uint8_t *descriptors, size_t length)
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| 290 | {
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| 291 | usb_dp_parser_data_t data = {
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| 292 | .data = descriptors,
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| 293 | .size = length,
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| 294 | .arg = NULL
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| 295 | };
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| 296 |
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| 297 | dump_tree(&parser, &data);
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| 298 | }
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| 299 |
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| 300 | /** @}
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| 301 | */
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