| 1 | /* $OpenBSD: tetris.c,v 1.21 2006/04/20 03:24:12 ray Exp $ */
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| 2 | /* $NetBSD: tetris.c,v 1.2 1995/04/22 07:42:47 cgd Exp $ */
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| 3 |
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| 4 | /*-
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| 5 | * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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| 6 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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| 9 | * Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
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| 10 | *
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| 11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 13 | * are met:
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| 14 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 16 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 19 | * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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| 20 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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| 21 | * without specific prior written permission.
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| 22 | *
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| 23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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| 24 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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| 25 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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| 26 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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| 27 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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| 28 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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| 29 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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| 30 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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| 31 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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| 32 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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| 33 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 34 | *
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| 35 | * @(#)tetris.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
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| 36 | */
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| 37 |
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| 38 | /** @addtogroup tetris Tetris
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| 39 | * @brief Tetris ported from OpenBSD
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| 40 | * @{
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| 41 | */
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| 42 | /** @file
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| 43 | */
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| 44 |
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| 45 | #ifndef lint
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| 46 | static const char copyright[] =
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| 47 | "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
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| 48 | The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
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| 49 | #endif /* not lint */
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| 50 |
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| 51 | /*
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| 52 | * Tetris (or however it is spelled).
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| 53 | */
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| 54 |
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| 55 | #include <sys/time.h>
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| 56 | #include <sys/types.h>
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| 57 |
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| 58 | #include <err.h>
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| 59 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 60 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 61 | #include <string.h>
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| 62 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 63 |
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| 64 | #include "input.h"
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| 65 | #include "scores.h"
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| 66 | #include "screen.h"
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| 67 | #include "tetris.h"
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| 68 |
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| 69 | cell board[B_SIZE];
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| 70 | int Rows, Cols;
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| 71 | const struct shape *curshape;
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| 72 | const struct shape *nextshape;
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| 73 | long fallrate;
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| 74 | int score;
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| 75 | //gid_t gid, egid;
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| 76 | char key_msg[100];
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| 77 | int showpreview, classic;
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| 78 |
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| 79 | static void elide(void);
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| 80 | static void setup_board(void);
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| 81 | const struct shape *randshape(void);
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| 82 | void onintr(int);
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| 83 | void usage(void);
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /*
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| 86 | * Set up the initial board. The bottom display row is completely set,
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| 87 | * along with another (hidden) row underneath that. Also, the left and
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| 88 | * right edges are set.
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| 89 | */
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| 90 | static void
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| 91 | setup_board(void)
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| 92 | {
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| 93 | int i;
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| 94 | cell *p;
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| 95 |
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| 96 | p = board;
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| 97 | for (i = B_SIZE; i; i--)
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| 98 | *p++ = i <= (2 * B_COLS) || (i % B_COLS) < 2;
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| 99 | }
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| 100 |
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| 101 | /*
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| 102 | * Elide any full active rows.
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| 103 | */
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| 104 | static void
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| 105 | elide(void)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 | int rows = 0;
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| 108 | int i, j, base;
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| 109 | cell *p;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | for (i = A_FIRST; i < A_LAST; i++) {
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| 112 | base = i * B_COLS + 1;
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| 113 | p = &board[base];
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| 114 | for (j = B_COLS - 2; *p++ != 0;) {
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| 115 | if (--j <= 0) {
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| 116 | /* this row is to be elided */
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| 117 | rows++;
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| 118 | memset(&board[base], 0, B_COLS - 2);
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| 119 | scr_update();
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| 120 | tsleep();
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| 121 | while (--base != 0)
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| 122 | board[base + B_COLS] = board[base];
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| 123 | scr_update();
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| 124 | tsleep();
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| 125 | break;
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| 126 | }
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| 127 | }
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| 128 | }
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| 129 | switch (rows) {
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| 130 | case 1:
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| 131 | score += 10;
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| 132 | break;
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| 133 | case 2:
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| 134 | score += 30;
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| 135 | break;
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| 136 | case 3:
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| 137 | score += 70;
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| 138 | break;
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| 139 | case 4:
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| 140 | score += 150;
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| 141 | break;
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| 142 | default:
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| 143 | break;
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | }
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| 146 |
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| 147 | const struct shape *
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| 148 | randshape(void)
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| 149 | {
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| 150 | const struct shape *tmp;
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| 151 | int i, j;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | tmp = &shapes[random() % 7];
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| 154 | j = random() % 4;
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| 155 | for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
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| 156 | tmp = &shapes[classic? tmp->rotc : tmp->rot];
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| 157 | return (tmp);
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| 158 | }
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| 159 |
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| 160 | static void srandomdev(void)
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| 161 | {
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| 162 | struct timeval tv;
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| 163 |
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| 164 | gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
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| 165 | srandom(tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec / 100000);
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| 166 | }
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| 167 |
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| 168 | static void tetris_menu_draw(int level)
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| 169 | {
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| 170 | clear_screen();
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| 171 | moveto(5,10);
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| 172 | puts("Tetris\n\n");
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| 173 |
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| 174 | moveto(8,10);
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| 175 | printf("Level = %d (press keys 1 - 9 to change)",level);
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| 176 | moveto(9,10);
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| 177 | printf("Preview is %s (press 'p' to change)", (showpreview?"on ":"off"));
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| 178 | moveto(12,10);
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| 179 | printf("Press 'h' to show hiscore table.");
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| 180 | moveto(13,10);
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| 181 | printf("Press 's' to start game.");
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| 182 | moveto(14,10);
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| 183 | printf("Press 'q' to quit game.");
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| 184 | moveto(20,10);
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| 185 | printf("In game controls:");
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| 186 | moveto(21,0);
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| 187 | puts(key_msg);
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| 188 | }
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| 189 |
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| 190 | static int tetris_menu(int *level)
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| 191 | {
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| 192 | static int firstgame = 1;
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| 193 | int i;
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| 194 | /* if (showpreview == 0)
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| 195 | (void)printf("Your score: %d point%s x level %d = %d\n",
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| 196 | score, score == 1 ? "" : "s", level, score * level);
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| 197 | else {
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| 198 | (void)printf("Your score: %d point%s x level %d x preview penalty %0.3f = %d\n",
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| 199 | score, score == 1 ? "" : "s", level, (double)PRE_PENALTY,
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| 200 | (int)(score * level * PRE_PENALTY));
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| 201 | score = score * PRE_PENALTY;
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| 202 | }
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| 203 | savescore(level);
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| 204 |
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| 205 | showscores(level);
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| 206 |
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| 207 | printf("\nHit 's' to new game, 'q' to quit.\n");
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| 208 | */
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| 209 | tetris_menu_draw(*level);
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| 210 | while (1) {
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| 211 |
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| 212 | i = getchar();
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| 213 |
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| 214 | switch(i) {
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| 215 | case 'p':
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| 216 | showpreview = !showpreview;
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| 217 | moveto(9,21);
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| 218 | if (showpreview)
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| 219 | printf("on ");
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| 220 | else
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| 221 | printf("off");
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| 222 |
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| 223 | break;
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| 224 | case 'h':
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| 225 | showscores(firstgame);
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| 226 | tetris_menu_draw(*level);
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| 227 | break;
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| 228 | case 's':
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| 229 | firstgame = 0;
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| 230 | return 1;
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| 231 | case 'q':
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| 232 | return 0;
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| 233 | case '1':
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| 234 | case '2':
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| 235 | case '3':
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| 236 | case '4':
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| 237 | case '5':
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| 238 | case '6':
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| 239 | case '7':
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| 240 | case '8':
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| 241 | case '9':
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| 242 | *level = i - '0';
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| 243 | moveto(8,18);
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| 244 | printf("%d", *level);
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| 245 | break;
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| 246 | }
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| 247 | }
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| 248 |
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| 249 | }
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| 250 |
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| 251 | int
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| 252 | main(int argc, char *argv[])
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| 253 | {
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| 254 | int pos, c;
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| 255 | char *keys;
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| 256 | int level = 2;
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| 257 | char key_write[6][10];
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| 258 | int i, j;
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| 259 |
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| 260 | keys = "jkl pq";
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| 261 |
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| 262 | // gid = getgid();
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| 263 | // egid = getegid();
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| 264 | // setegid(gid);
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| 265 |
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| 266 | classic = 0;
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| 267 | showpreview = 1;
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| 268 |
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| 269 | /* while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ck:l:ps")) != -1) */
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| 270 | /* switch(ch) { */
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| 271 | /* case 'c': */
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| 272 | /* /\* */
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| 273 | /* * this means: */
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| 274 | /* * - rotate the other way; */
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| 275 | /* * - no reverse video. */
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| 276 | /* *\/ */
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| 277 | /* classic = 1; */
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| 278 | /* break; */
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| 279 | /* case 'k': */
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| 280 | /* if (str_size(keys = optarg) != 6) */
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| 281 | /* usage(); */
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| 282 | /* break; */
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| 283 | /* case 'l': */
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| 284 | /* level = (int)strtonum(optarg, MINLEVEL, MAXLEVEL, */
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| 285 | /* &errstr); */
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| 286 | /* if (errstr) */
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| 287 | /* errx(1, "level must be from %d to %d", */
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| 288 | /* MINLEVEL, MAXLEVEL); */
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| 289 | /* break; */
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| 290 | /* case 'p': */
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| 291 | /* showpreview = 1; */
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| 292 | /* break; */
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| 293 | /* case 's': */
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| 294 | /* showscores(0); */
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| 295 | /* exit(0); */
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| 296 | /* default: */
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| 297 | /* usage(); */
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| 298 | /* } */
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| 299 |
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| 300 | /* argc -= optind; */
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| 301 | /* argv += optind; */
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| 302 |
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| 303 | /* if (argc) */
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| 304 | /* usage(); */
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| 305 |
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| 306 |
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| 307 |
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| 308 | for (i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
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| 309 | for (j = i+1; j <= 5; j++) {
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| 310 | if (keys[i] == keys[j])
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| 311 | errx(1, "duplicate command keys specified.");
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| 312 | }
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| 313 | if (keys[i] == ' ')
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| 314 | str_cpy(key_write[i], sizeof key_write[i], "<space>");
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| 315 | else {
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| 316 | key_write[i][0] = keys[i];
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| 317 | key_write[i][1] = '\0';
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| 318 | }
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| 319 | }
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| 320 |
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| 321 | snprintf(key_msg, sizeof key_msg,
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| 322 | "%s - left %s - rotate %s - right %s - drop %s - pause %s - quit",
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| 323 | key_write[0], key_write[1], key_write[2], key_write[3],
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| 324 | key_write[4], key_write[5]);
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| 325 |
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| 326 | scr_init();
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| 327 | initscores();
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| 328 | while (tetris_menu(&level)) {
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| 329 | fallrate = 1000000 / level;
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| 330 |
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| 331 | scr_clear();
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| 332 | setup_board();
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| 333 |
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| 334 | srandomdev();
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| 335 | scr_set();
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| 336 |
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| 337 | pos = A_FIRST*B_COLS + (B_COLS/2)-1;
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| 338 | nextshape = randshape();
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| 339 | curshape = randshape();
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| 340 |
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| 341 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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| 342 |
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| 343 | for (;;) {
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| 344 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
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| 345 | scr_update();
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| 346 | place(curshape, pos, 0);
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| 347 | c = tgetchar();
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| 348 | if (c < 0) {
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| 349 | /*
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| 350 | * Timeout. Move down if possible.
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| 351 | */
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| 352 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
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| 353 | pos += B_COLS;
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| 354 | continue;
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| 355 | }
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| 356 |
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| 357 | /*
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| 358 | * Put up the current shape `permanently',
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| 359 | * bump score, and elide any full rows.
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| 360 | */
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| 361 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
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| 362 | score++;
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| 363 | elide();
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| 364 |
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| 365 | /*
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| 366 | * Choose a new shape. If it does not fit,
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| 367 | * the game is over.
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| 368 | */
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| 369 | curshape = nextshape;
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| 370 | nextshape = randshape();
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| 371 | pos = A_FIRST*B_COLS + (B_COLS/2)-1;
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| 372 | if (!fits_in(curshape, pos))
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| 373 | break;
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| 374 | continue;
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| 375 | }
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| 376 |
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| 377 | /*
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| 378 | * Handle command keys.
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| 379 | */
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| 380 | if (c == keys[5]) {
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| 381 | /* quit */
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| 382 | break;
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| 383 | }
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| 384 | if (c == keys[4]) {
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| 385 | static char msg[] =
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| 386 | "paused - press RETURN to continue";
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| 387 |
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| 388 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
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| 389 | do {
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| 390 | scr_update();
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| 391 | scr_msg(key_msg, 0);
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| 392 | scr_msg(msg, 1);
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| 393 | (void) fflush(stdout);
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| 394 | } while (rwait((struct timeval *)NULL) == -1);
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| 395 | scr_msg(msg, 0);
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| 396 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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| 397 | place(curshape, pos, 0);
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| 398 | continue;
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| 399 | }
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| 400 | if (c == keys[0]) {
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| 401 | /* move left */
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| 402 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos - 1))
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| 403 | pos--;
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| 404 | continue;
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| 405 | }
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| 406 | if (c == keys[1]) {
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| 407 | /* turn */
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| 408 | const struct shape *new = &shapes[
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| 409 | classic? curshape->rotc : curshape->rot];
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| 410 |
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| 411 | if (fits_in(new, pos))
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| 412 | curshape = new;
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| 413 | continue;
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| 414 | }
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| 415 | if (c == keys[2]) {
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| 416 | /* move right */
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| 417 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos + 1))
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| 418 | pos++;
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| 419 | continue;
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| 420 | }
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| 421 | if (c == keys[3]) {
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| 422 | /* move to bottom */
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| 423 | while (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
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| 424 | pos += B_COLS;
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| 425 | score++;
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| 426 | }
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| 427 | continue;
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| 428 | }
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| 429 | if (c == '\f') {
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| 430 | scr_clear();
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| 431 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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| 432 | }
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| 433 | }
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| 434 |
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| 435 | scr_clear();
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| 436 | insertscore(score, level);
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| 437 | score=0;
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| 438 | }
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| 439 |
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| 440 | scr_clear();
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| 441 | printf("\n\n\n\t\tGame over.\n");
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| 442 | /*
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| 443 | while ((i = getchar()) != '\n')
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| 444 | if (i == EOF)
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| 445 | break
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| 446 | */
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| 447 | scr_end();
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| 448 |
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| 449 | return 0;
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| 450 | }
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| 451 |
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| 452 | /* void */
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| 453 | /* onintr(int signo) */
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| 454 | /* { */
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| 455 | /* scr_clear(); /\* XXX signal race *\/ */
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| 456 | /* scr_end(); /\* XXX signal race *\/ */
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| 457 | /* _exit(0); */
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| 458 | /* } */
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| 459 |
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| 460 | void
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| 461 | usage(void)
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| 462 | {
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| 463 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: tetris [-ps] [-k keys] [-l level]\n");
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| 464 | exit(1);
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| 465 | }
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| 466 |
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| 467 | /** @}
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| 468 | */
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| 469 |
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