| 1 | /* $OpenBSD: tetris.c,v 1.21 2006/04/20 03:24:12 ray Exp $ */
|
|---|
| 2 | /* $NetBSD: tetris.c,v 1.2 1995/04/22 07:42:47 cgd Exp $ */
|
|---|
| 3 |
|
|---|
| 4 | /*-
|
|---|
| 5 | * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
|
|---|
| 6 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|---|
| 7 | *
|
|---|
| 8 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
|
|---|
| 9 | * Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
|
|---|
| 10 | *
|
|---|
| 11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|---|
| 12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|---|
| 13 | * are met:
|
|---|
| 14 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|---|
| 15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|---|
| 16 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|---|
| 17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|---|
| 18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|---|
| 19 | * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|---|
| 20 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|---|
| 21 | * without specific prior written permission.
|
|---|
| 22 | *
|
|---|
| 23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|---|
| 24 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|---|
| 25 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|---|
| 26 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|---|
| 27 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|---|
| 28 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|---|
| 29 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|---|
| 30 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|---|
| 31 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|---|
| 32 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|---|
| 33 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|---|
| 34 | *
|
|---|
| 35 | * @(#)tetris.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
|
|---|
| 36 | */
|
|---|
| 37 |
|
|---|
| 38 | /** @addtogroup tetris Tetris
|
|---|
| 39 | * @brief Tetris ported from OpenBSD
|
|---|
| 40 | * @{
|
|---|
| 41 | */
|
|---|
| 42 | /** @file
|
|---|
| 43 | */
|
|---|
| 44 |
|
|---|
| 45 | static const char copyright[] =
|
|---|
| 46 | "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n"
|
|---|
| 47 | "\tThe Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
|
|---|
| 48 |
|
|---|
| 49 | #include <sys/time.h>
|
|---|
| 50 | #include <sys/types.h>
|
|---|
| 51 | #include <err.h>
|
|---|
| 52 | #include <stdio.h>
|
|---|
| 53 | #include <stdlib.h>
|
|---|
| 54 | #include <string.h>
|
|---|
| 55 | #include <unistd.h>
|
|---|
| 56 | #include <getopt.h>
|
|---|
| 57 |
|
|---|
| 58 | #include "input.h"
|
|---|
| 59 | #include "scores.h"
|
|---|
| 60 | #include "screen.h"
|
|---|
| 61 | #include "tetris.h"
|
|---|
| 62 |
|
|---|
| 63 | cell board[B_SIZE];
|
|---|
| 64 |
|
|---|
| 65 | int Rows;
|
|---|
| 66 | int Cols;
|
|---|
| 67 |
|
|---|
| 68 | const struct shape *curshape;
|
|---|
| 69 | const struct shape *nextshape;
|
|---|
| 70 |
|
|---|
| 71 | long fallrate;
|
|---|
| 72 | int score;
|
|---|
| 73 | char key_msg[100];
|
|---|
| 74 | int showpreview;
|
|---|
| 75 | int classic;
|
|---|
| 76 |
|
|---|
| 77 | static void elide(void);
|
|---|
| 78 | static void setup_board(void);
|
|---|
| 79 | static const struct shape *randshape(void);
|
|---|
| 80 |
|
|---|
| 81 | static void usage(void);
|
|---|
| 82 |
|
|---|
| 83 | static int firstgame = 1;
|
|---|
| 84 |
|
|---|
| 85 | /*
|
|---|
| 86 | * Set up the initial board. The bottom display row is completely set,
|
|---|
| 87 | * along with another (hidden) row underneath that. Also, the left and
|
|---|
| 88 | * right edges are set.
|
|---|
| 89 | */
|
|---|
| 90 | static void setup_board(void)
|
|---|
| 91 | {
|
|---|
| 92 | int i;
|
|---|
| 93 | cell *p = board;
|
|---|
| 94 |
|
|---|
| 95 | for (i = B_SIZE; i; i--)
|
|---|
| 96 | *p++ = (i <= (2 * B_COLS) || (i % B_COLS) < 2) ? 0x0000ff : 0x000000;
|
|---|
| 97 | }
|
|---|
| 98 |
|
|---|
| 99 | /*
|
|---|
| 100 | * Elide any full active rows.
|
|---|
| 101 | */
|
|---|
| 102 | static void elide(void)
|
|---|
| 103 | {
|
|---|
| 104 | int rows = 0;
|
|---|
| 105 | int i;
|
|---|
| 106 | int j;
|
|---|
| 107 | int base;
|
|---|
| 108 | cell *p;
|
|---|
| 109 |
|
|---|
| 110 | for (i = A_FIRST; i < A_LAST; i++) {
|
|---|
| 111 | base = i * B_COLS + 1;
|
|---|
| 112 | p = &board[base];
|
|---|
| 113 | for (j = B_COLS - 2; *p++ != 0;) {
|
|---|
| 114 | if (--j <= 0) {
|
|---|
| 115 | /* This row is to be elided */
|
|---|
| 116 | rows++;
|
|---|
| 117 | memset(&board[base], 0, sizeof(cell) * (B_COLS - 2));
|
|---|
| 118 |
|
|---|
| 119 | scr_update();
|
|---|
| 120 | tsleep();
|
|---|
| 121 |
|
|---|
| 122 | while (--base != 0)
|
|---|
| 123 | board[base + B_COLS] = board[base];
|
|---|
| 124 |
|
|---|
| 125 | scr_update();
|
|---|
| 126 | tsleep();
|
|---|
| 127 |
|
|---|
| 128 | break;
|
|---|
| 129 | }
|
|---|
| 130 | }
|
|---|
| 131 | }
|
|---|
| 132 |
|
|---|
| 133 | switch (rows) {
|
|---|
| 134 | case 1:
|
|---|
| 135 | score += 10;
|
|---|
| 136 | break;
|
|---|
| 137 | case 2:
|
|---|
| 138 | score += 30;
|
|---|
| 139 | break;
|
|---|
| 140 | case 3:
|
|---|
| 141 | score += 70;
|
|---|
| 142 | break;
|
|---|
| 143 | case 4:
|
|---|
| 144 | score += 150;
|
|---|
| 145 | break;
|
|---|
| 146 | default:
|
|---|
| 147 | break;
|
|---|
| 148 | }
|
|---|
| 149 | }
|
|---|
| 150 |
|
|---|
| 151 | const struct shape *randshape(void)
|
|---|
| 152 | {
|
|---|
| 153 | const struct shape *tmp = &shapes[random() % 7];
|
|---|
| 154 | int i;
|
|---|
| 155 | int j = random() % 4;
|
|---|
| 156 |
|
|---|
| 157 | for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
|
|---|
| 158 | tmp = &shapes[classic ? tmp->rotc : tmp->rot];
|
|---|
| 159 |
|
|---|
| 160 | return (tmp);
|
|---|
| 161 | }
|
|---|
| 162 |
|
|---|
| 163 | static void srandomdev(void)
|
|---|
| 164 | {
|
|---|
| 165 | struct timeval tv;
|
|---|
| 166 |
|
|---|
| 167 | gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
|
|---|
| 168 | srandom(tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec / 100000);
|
|---|
| 169 | }
|
|---|
| 170 |
|
|---|
| 171 | static void tetris_menu_draw(int level)
|
|---|
| 172 | {
|
|---|
| 173 | clear_screen();
|
|---|
| 174 | moveto(5, 10);
|
|---|
| 175 | puts("Tetris\n\n");
|
|---|
| 176 |
|
|---|
| 177 | moveto(8, 10);
|
|---|
| 178 | printf("Level = %d (press keys 1 - 9 to change)", level);
|
|---|
| 179 | moveto(9, 10);
|
|---|
| 180 | printf("Preview is %s (press 'p' to change)", (showpreview ? "on ": "off"));
|
|---|
| 181 | moveto(12, 10);
|
|---|
| 182 | printf("Press 'h' to show hiscore table.");
|
|---|
| 183 | moveto(13, 10);
|
|---|
| 184 | printf("Press 's' to start game.");
|
|---|
| 185 | moveto(14, 10);
|
|---|
| 186 | printf("Press 'q' to quit game.");
|
|---|
| 187 | moveto(20, 10);
|
|---|
| 188 | printf("In game controls:");
|
|---|
| 189 | moveto(21, 0);
|
|---|
| 190 | puts(key_msg);
|
|---|
| 191 | }
|
|---|
| 192 |
|
|---|
| 193 | static int tetris_menu(int *level)
|
|---|
| 194 | {
|
|---|
| 195 | tetris_menu_draw(*level);
|
|---|
| 196 | while (1) {
|
|---|
| 197 | int i = getchar();
|
|---|
| 198 |
|
|---|
| 199 | switch(i) {
|
|---|
| 200 | case 'p':
|
|---|
| 201 | showpreview = !showpreview;
|
|---|
| 202 | moveto(9, 21);
|
|---|
| 203 | if (showpreview)
|
|---|
| 204 | printf("on ");
|
|---|
| 205 | else
|
|---|
| 206 | printf("off");
|
|---|
| 207 | break;
|
|---|
| 208 | case 'h':
|
|---|
| 209 | showscores(firstgame);
|
|---|
| 210 | tetris_menu_draw(*level);
|
|---|
| 211 | break;
|
|---|
| 212 | case 's':
|
|---|
| 213 | firstgame = 0;
|
|---|
| 214 | return 1;
|
|---|
| 215 | case 'q':
|
|---|
| 216 | return 0;
|
|---|
| 217 | case '1':
|
|---|
| 218 | case '2':
|
|---|
| 219 | case '3':
|
|---|
| 220 | case '4':
|
|---|
| 221 | case '5':
|
|---|
| 222 | case '6':
|
|---|
| 223 | case '7':
|
|---|
| 224 | case '8':
|
|---|
| 225 | case '9':
|
|---|
| 226 | *level = i - '0';
|
|---|
| 227 | moveto(8, 18);
|
|---|
| 228 | printf("%d", *level);
|
|---|
| 229 | break;
|
|---|
| 230 | }
|
|---|
| 231 | }
|
|---|
| 232 | }
|
|---|
| 233 |
|
|---|
| 234 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|---|
| 235 | {
|
|---|
| 236 | int pos;
|
|---|
| 237 | int c;
|
|---|
| 238 | char *keys;
|
|---|
| 239 | int level = 2;
|
|---|
| 240 | char key_write[6][10];
|
|---|
| 241 | int i;
|
|---|
| 242 | int j;
|
|---|
| 243 | int ch;
|
|---|
| 244 |
|
|---|
| 245 | keys = "jkl pq";
|
|---|
| 246 |
|
|---|
| 247 | classic = 0;
|
|---|
| 248 | showpreview = 1;
|
|---|
| 249 |
|
|---|
| 250 | while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ck:ps")) != -1)
|
|---|
| 251 | switch(ch) {
|
|---|
| 252 | case 'c':
|
|---|
| 253 | /*
|
|---|
| 254 | * this means:
|
|---|
| 255 | * - rotate the other way
|
|---|
| 256 | * - no reverse video
|
|---|
| 257 | */
|
|---|
| 258 | classic = 1;
|
|---|
| 259 | break;
|
|---|
| 260 | case 'k':
|
|---|
| 261 | if (str_size(keys = optarg) != 6)
|
|---|
| 262 | usage();
|
|---|
| 263 | break;
|
|---|
| 264 | case 'p':
|
|---|
| 265 | showpreview = 1;
|
|---|
| 266 | break;
|
|---|
| 267 | case 's':
|
|---|
| 268 | showscores(0);
|
|---|
| 269 | exit(0);
|
|---|
| 270 | default:
|
|---|
| 271 | usage();
|
|---|
| 272 | }
|
|---|
| 273 |
|
|---|
| 274 | argc -= optind;
|
|---|
| 275 | argv += optind;
|
|---|
| 276 |
|
|---|
| 277 | if (argc)
|
|---|
| 278 | usage();
|
|---|
| 279 |
|
|---|
| 280 | for (i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
|
|---|
| 281 | for (j = i + 1; j <= 5; j++) {
|
|---|
| 282 | if (keys[i] == keys[j])
|
|---|
| 283 | errx(1, "duplicate command keys specified.");
|
|---|
| 284 | }
|
|---|
| 285 |
|
|---|
| 286 | if (keys[i] == ' ')
|
|---|
| 287 | str_cpy(key_write[i], sizeof(key_write[i]), "<space>");
|
|---|
| 288 | else {
|
|---|
| 289 | key_write[i][0] = keys[i];
|
|---|
| 290 | key_write[i][1] = '\0';
|
|---|
| 291 | }
|
|---|
| 292 | }
|
|---|
| 293 |
|
|---|
| 294 | snprintf(key_msg, sizeof(key_msg),
|
|---|
| 295 | "%s - left %s - rotate %s - right %s - drop %s - pause %s - quit",
|
|---|
| 296 | key_write[0], key_write[1], key_write[2], key_write[3],
|
|---|
| 297 | key_write[4], key_write[5]);
|
|---|
| 298 |
|
|---|
| 299 | scr_init();
|
|---|
| 300 | initscores();
|
|---|
| 301 | while (tetris_menu(&level)) {
|
|---|
| 302 | fallrate = 1000000 / level;
|
|---|
| 303 |
|
|---|
| 304 | scr_clear();
|
|---|
| 305 | setup_board();
|
|---|
| 306 |
|
|---|
| 307 | srandomdev();
|
|---|
| 308 | scr_set();
|
|---|
| 309 |
|
|---|
| 310 | pos = A_FIRST * B_COLS + (B_COLS / 2) - 1;
|
|---|
| 311 | nextshape = randshape();
|
|---|
| 312 | curshape = randshape();
|
|---|
| 313 |
|
|---|
| 314 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
|
|---|
| 315 |
|
|---|
| 316 | while (1) {
|
|---|
| 317 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
|
|---|
| 318 | scr_update();
|
|---|
| 319 | place(curshape, pos, 0);
|
|---|
| 320 | c = tgetchar();
|
|---|
| 321 | if (c < 0) {
|
|---|
| 322 | /*
|
|---|
| 323 | * Timeout. Move down if possible.
|
|---|
| 324 | */
|
|---|
| 325 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
|
|---|
| 326 | pos += B_COLS;
|
|---|
| 327 | continue;
|
|---|
| 328 | }
|
|---|
| 329 |
|
|---|
| 330 | /*
|
|---|
| 331 | * Put up the current shape `permanently',
|
|---|
| 332 | * bump score, and elide any full rows.
|
|---|
| 333 | */
|
|---|
| 334 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
|
|---|
| 335 | score++;
|
|---|
| 336 | elide();
|
|---|
| 337 |
|
|---|
| 338 | /*
|
|---|
| 339 | * Choose a new shape. If it does not fit,
|
|---|
| 340 | * the game is over.
|
|---|
| 341 | */
|
|---|
| 342 | curshape = nextshape;
|
|---|
| 343 | nextshape = randshape();
|
|---|
| 344 | pos = A_FIRST * B_COLS + (B_COLS / 2) - 1;
|
|---|
| 345 |
|
|---|
| 346 | if (!fits_in(curshape, pos))
|
|---|
| 347 | break;
|
|---|
| 348 |
|
|---|
| 349 | continue;
|
|---|
| 350 | }
|
|---|
| 351 |
|
|---|
| 352 | /*
|
|---|
| 353 | * Handle command keys.
|
|---|
| 354 | */
|
|---|
| 355 | if (c == keys[5]) {
|
|---|
| 356 | /* quit */
|
|---|
| 357 | break;
|
|---|
| 358 | }
|
|---|
| 359 |
|
|---|
| 360 | if (c == keys[4]) {
|
|---|
| 361 | static char msg[] =
|
|---|
| 362 | "paused - press RETURN to continue";
|
|---|
| 363 |
|
|---|
| 364 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
|
|---|
| 365 | do {
|
|---|
| 366 | scr_update();
|
|---|
| 367 | scr_msg(key_msg, 0);
|
|---|
| 368 | scr_msg(msg, 1);
|
|---|
| 369 | (void) fflush(stdout);
|
|---|
| 370 | } while (rwait((struct timeval *) NULL) == -1);
|
|---|
| 371 |
|
|---|
| 372 | scr_msg(msg, 0);
|
|---|
| 373 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
|
|---|
| 374 | place(curshape, pos, 0);
|
|---|
| 375 | continue;
|
|---|
| 376 | }
|
|---|
| 377 |
|
|---|
| 378 | if (c == keys[0]) {
|
|---|
| 379 | /* move left */
|
|---|
| 380 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos - 1))
|
|---|
| 381 | pos--;
|
|---|
| 382 | continue;
|
|---|
| 383 | }
|
|---|
| 384 |
|
|---|
| 385 | if (c == keys[1]) {
|
|---|
| 386 | /* turn */
|
|---|
| 387 | const struct shape *new =
|
|---|
| 388 | &shapes[classic ? curshape->rotc : curshape->rot];
|
|---|
| 389 |
|
|---|
| 390 | if (fits_in(new, pos))
|
|---|
| 391 | curshape = new;
|
|---|
| 392 | continue;
|
|---|
| 393 | }
|
|---|
| 394 |
|
|---|
| 395 | if (c == keys[2]) {
|
|---|
| 396 | /* move right */
|
|---|
| 397 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos + 1))
|
|---|
| 398 | pos++;
|
|---|
| 399 | continue;
|
|---|
| 400 | }
|
|---|
| 401 |
|
|---|
| 402 | if (c == keys[3]) {
|
|---|
| 403 | /* move to bottom */
|
|---|
| 404 | while (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
|
|---|
| 405 | pos += B_COLS;
|
|---|
| 406 | score++;
|
|---|
| 407 | }
|
|---|
| 408 | continue;
|
|---|
| 409 | }
|
|---|
| 410 |
|
|---|
| 411 | if (c == '\f') {
|
|---|
| 412 | scr_clear();
|
|---|
| 413 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
|
|---|
| 414 | }
|
|---|
| 415 | }
|
|---|
| 416 |
|
|---|
| 417 | scr_clear();
|
|---|
| 418 | insertscore(score, level);
|
|---|
| 419 | score = 0;
|
|---|
| 420 | }
|
|---|
| 421 |
|
|---|
| 422 | scr_clear();
|
|---|
| 423 | printf("\nGame over.\n");
|
|---|
| 424 | scr_end();
|
|---|
| 425 |
|
|---|
| 426 | return 0;
|
|---|
| 427 | }
|
|---|
| 428 |
|
|---|
| 429 | void usage(void)
|
|---|
| 430 | {
|
|---|
| 431 | fprintf(stderr, "usage: tetris [-ps] [-k keys]\n");
|
|---|
| 432 | exit(1);
|
|---|
| 433 | }
|
|---|
| 434 |
|
|---|
| 435 | /** @}
|
|---|
| 436 | */
|
|---|