| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Lukas Mejdrech
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup ping
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /** @file
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| 34 | * Packet Internet Network Grouper.
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| 35 | */
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| 36 |
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| 37 | #include <async.h>
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| 38 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 39 | #include <str.h>
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| 40 | #include <task.h>
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| 41 | #include <time.h>
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| 42 | #include <ipc/services.h>
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| 43 | #include <str_error.h>
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| 44 | #include <errno.h>
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| 45 | #include <arg_parse.h>
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| 46 |
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| 47 | #include <net/icmp_api.h>
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| 48 | #include <net/in.h>
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| 49 | #include <net/in6.h>
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| 50 | #include <net/inet.h>
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| 51 | #include <net/socket_parse.h>
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| 52 | #include <net/ip_codes.h>
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| 53 |
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| 54 | #include "print_error.h"
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| 55 |
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| 56 | #define NAME "ping"
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| 57 |
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| 58 | #define CL_OK 0
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| 59 | #define CL_USAGE -1
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| 60 | #define CL_MISSING -2
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| 61 | #define CL_INVALID -3
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| 62 | #define CL_UNSUPPORTED -4
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| 63 | #define CL_ERROR -5
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| 64 |
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| 65 | /** Ping configuration
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| 66 | *
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| 67 | */
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| 68 | typedef struct {
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| 69 | bool verbose; /**< Verbose printouts. */
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| 70 | size_t size; /**< Outgoing packet size. */
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| 71 | unsigned int count; /**< Number of packets to send. */
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| 72 | suseconds_t timeout; /**< Reply wait timeout. */
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| 73 | int af; /**< Address family. */
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| 74 | ip_tos_t tos; /**< Type of service. */
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| 75 | ip_ttl_t ttl; /**< Time-to-live. */
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| 76 | bool fragments; /**< Fragmentation. */
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| 77 |
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| 78 | char *dest_addr; /**< Destination address. */
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| 79 | struct sockaddr_in dest; /**< IPv4 destionation. */
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| 80 | struct sockaddr_in6 dest6; /**< IPv6 destionation. */
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| 81 |
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| 82 | struct sockaddr *dest_raw; /**< Raw destination address. */
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| 83 | socklen_t dest_len; /**< Raw destination address length. */
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /** Converted address string. */
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| 86 | char dest_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
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| 87 | } ping_config_t;
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| 88 |
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| 89 |
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| 90 | static void usage(void)
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | printf(
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| 93 | "Usage: ping [-c count] [-s size] [-W timeout] [-f family] [-t ttl]\n" \
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| 94 | " [-Q tos] [--dont_fragment] destination\n" \
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| 95 | "\n" \
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| 96 | "Options:\n" \
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| 97 | "\t-c count\n" \
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| 98 | "\t--count=count\n" \
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| 99 | "\t\tNumber of outgoing packets (default: 4)\n" \
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| 100 | "\n" \
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| 101 | "\t-s size\n" \
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| 102 | "\t--size=bytes\n" \
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| 103 | "\t\tOutgoing packet size (default: 56 bytes)\n" \
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| 104 | "\n" \
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| 105 | "\t-W timeout\n" \
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| 106 | "\t--timeout=ms\n" \
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| 107 | "\t\tReply wait timeout (default: 3000 ms)\n" \
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| 108 | "\n" \
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| 109 | "\t-f family\n" \
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| 110 | "\t--family=family\n" \
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| 111 | "\t\tDestination address family, AF_INET or AF_INET6 (default: AF_INET)\n" \
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| 112 | "\n" \
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| 113 | "\t-t ttl\n" \
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| 114 | "\t--ttl=ttl\n" \
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| 115 | "\t\tOutgoing packet time-to-live (default: 0)\n" \
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| 116 | "\n" \
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| 117 | "\t-Q tos\n" \
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| 118 | "\t--tos=tos\n" \
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| 119 | "\t\tOutgoing packet type of service (default: 0)\n" \
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| 120 | "\n" \
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| 121 | "\t--dont_fragment\n" \
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| 122 | "\t\tDisable packet fragmentation (default: enabled)\n" \
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| 123 | "\n" \
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| 124 | "\t-v\n" \
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| 125 | "\t--verbose\n" \
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| 126 | "\t\tVerbose operation\n" \
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| 127 | "\n" \
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| 128 | "\t-h\n" \
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| 129 | "\t--help\n" \
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| 130 | "\t\tPrint this usage information\n"
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| 131 | );
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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| 134 | static int args_parse(int argc, char *argv[], ping_config_t *config)
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| 135 | {
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| 136 | if (argc < 2)
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| 137 | return CL_USAGE;
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| 138 |
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| 139 | int i;
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| 140 | int ret;
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| 141 |
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| 142 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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| 143 |
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| 144 | /* Not an option */
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| 145 | if (argv[i][0] != '-')
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| 146 | break;
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| 147 |
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| 148 | /* Options terminator */
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| 149 | if (str_cmp(argv[i], "--") == 0) {
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| 150 | i++;
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| 151 | break;
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| 152 | }
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| 153 |
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| 154 | int off;
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /* Usage */
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| 157 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-h", "--help")) != -1)
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| 158 | return CL_USAGE;
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| 159 |
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| 160 | /* Verbose */
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| 161 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-v", "--verbose")) != -1) {
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| 162 | config->verbose = true;
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| 163 | continue;
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | /* Don't fragment */
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| 167 | if (str_cmp(argv[i], "--dont_fragment") == 0) {
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| 168 | config->fragments = false;
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| 169 | continue;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 |
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| 172 | /* Count */
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| 173 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-c", "--count=")) != -1) {
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| 174 | int tmp;
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| 175 | ret = arg_parse_int(argc, argv, &i, &tmp, off);
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| 176 |
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| 177 | if ((ret != EOK) || (tmp < 0))
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| 178 | return i;
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| 179 |
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| 180 | config->count = (unsigned int) tmp;
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| 181 | continue;
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | /* Outgoing packet size */
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| 185 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-s", "--size=")) != -1) {
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| 186 | int tmp;
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| 187 | ret = arg_parse_int(argc, argv, &i, &tmp, off);
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| 188 |
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| 189 | if ((ret != EOK) || (tmp < 0))
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| 190 | return i;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | config->size = (size_t) tmp;
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| 193 | continue;
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| 194 | }
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| 195 |
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| 196 | /* Reply wait timeout */
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| 197 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-W", "--timeout=")) != -1) {
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| 198 | int tmp;
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| 199 | ret = arg_parse_int(argc, argv, &i, &tmp, off);
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| 200 |
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| 201 | if ((ret != EOK) || (tmp < 0))
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| 202 | return i;
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| 203 |
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| 204 | config->timeout = (suseconds_t) tmp;
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| 205 | continue;
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| 206 | }
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| 207 |
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| 208 | /* Address family */
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| 209 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-f", "--family=")) != -1) {
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| 210 | ret = arg_parse_name_int(argc, argv, &i, &config->af, off,
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| 211 | socket_parse_address_family);
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| 212 |
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| 213 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 214 | return i;
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| 215 |
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| 216 | continue;
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| 217 | }
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| 218 |
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| 219 | /* Type of service */
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| 220 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-Q", "--tos=")) != -1) {
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| 221 | int tmp;
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| 222 | ret = arg_parse_name_int(argc, argv, &i, &tmp, off,
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| 223 | socket_parse_address_family);
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| 224 |
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| 225 | if ((ret != EOK) || (tmp < 0))
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| 226 | return i;
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| 227 |
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| 228 | config->tos = (ip_tos_t) tmp;
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| 229 | continue;
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| 230 | }
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| 231 |
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| 232 | /* Time to live */
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| 233 | if ((off = arg_parse_short_long(argv[i], "-t", "--ttl=")) != -1) {
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| 234 | int tmp;
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| 235 | ret = arg_parse_name_int(argc, argv, &i, &tmp, off,
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| 236 | socket_parse_address_family);
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| 237 |
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| 238 | if ((ret != EOK) || (tmp < 0))
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| 239 | return i;
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| 240 |
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| 241 | config->ttl = (ip_ttl_t) tmp;
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| 242 | continue;
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| 243 | }
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | if (i >= argc)
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| 247 | return CL_MISSING;
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| 248 |
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| 249 | config->dest_addr = argv[i];
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| 250 |
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| 251 | /* Resolve destionation address */
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| 252 | switch (config->af) {
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| 253 | case AF_INET:
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| 254 | config->dest_raw = (struct sockaddr *) &config->dest;
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| 255 | config->dest_len = sizeof(config->dest);
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| 256 | config->dest.sin_family = config->af;
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| 257 | ret = inet_pton(config->af, config->dest_addr,
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| 258 | (uint8_t *) &config->dest.sin_addr.s_addr);
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| 259 | break;
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| 260 | case AF_INET6:
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| 261 | config->dest_raw = (struct sockaddr *) &config->dest6;
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| 262 | config->dest_len = sizeof(config->dest6);
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| 263 | config->dest6.sin6_family = config->af;
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| 264 | ret = inet_pton(config->af, config->dest_addr,
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| 265 | (uint8_t *) &config->dest6.sin6_addr.s6_addr);
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| 266 | break;
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| 267 | default:
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| 268 | return CL_UNSUPPORTED;
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| 269 | }
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| 270 |
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| 271 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 272 | return CL_INVALID;
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| 273 |
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| 274 | /* Convert destination address back to string */
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| 275 | switch (config->af) {
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| 276 | case AF_INET:
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| 277 | ret = inet_ntop(config->af,
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| 278 | (uint8_t *) &config->dest.sin_addr.s_addr,
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| 279 | config->dest_str, sizeof(config->dest_str));
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| 280 | break;
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| 281 | case AF_INET6:
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| 282 | ret = inet_ntop(config->af,
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| 283 | (uint8_t *) &config->dest6.sin6_addr.s6_addr,
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| 284 | config->dest_str, sizeof(config->dest_str));
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| 285 | break;
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| 286 | default:
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| 287 | return CL_UNSUPPORTED;
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| 288 | }
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| 289 |
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| 290 | if (ret != EOK)
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| 291 | return CL_ERROR;
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| 292 |
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| 293 | return CL_OK;
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| 294 | }
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| 295 |
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| 296 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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| 297 | {
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| 298 | ping_config_t config;
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| 299 |
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| 300 | /* Default configuration */
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| 301 | config.verbose = false;
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| 302 | config.size = 56;
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| 303 | config.count = 4;
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| 304 | config.timeout = 3000;
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| 305 | config.af = AF_INET;
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| 306 | config.tos = 0;
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| 307 | config.ttl = 0;
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| 308 | config.fragments = true;
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| 309 |
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| 310 | int ret = args_parse(argc, argv, &config);
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| 311 |
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| 312 | switch (ret) {
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| 313 | case CL_OK:
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| 314 | break;
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| 315 | case CL_USAGE:
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| 316 | usage();
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| 317 | return 0;
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| 318 | case CL_MISSING:
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| 319 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: Destination address missing\n", NAME);
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| 320 | return 1;
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| 321 | case CL_INVALID:
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| 322 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: Destination address '%s' invalid or malformed\n",
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| 323 | NAME, config.dest_addr);
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| 324 | return 2;
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| 325 | case CL_UNSUPPORTED:
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| 326 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: Destination address '%s' unsupported\n",
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| 327 | NAME, config.dest_addr);
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| 328 | return 3;
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| 329 | case CL_ERROR:
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| 330 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: Destination address '%s' error\n",
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| 331 | NAME, config.dest_addr);
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| 332 | return 4;
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| 333 | default:
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| 334 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown or invalid option '%s'\n", NAME,
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| 335 | argv[ret]);
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| 336 | return 5;
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| 337 | }
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| 338 |
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| 339 | printf("PING %s (%s) %zu(%zu) bytes of data\n", config.dest_addr,
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| 340 | config.dest_str, config.size, config.size);
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| 341 |
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| 342 | async_sess_t *sess = icmp_connect_module();
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| 343 | if (!sess) {
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| 344 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to connect to ICMP service (%s)\n", NAME,
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| 345 | str_error(errno));
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| 346 | return errno;
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| 347 | }
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| 348 |
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| 349 | unsigned int seq;
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| 350 | for (seq = 0; seq < config.count; seq++) {
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| 351 | struct timeval t0;
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| 352 | ret = gettimeofday(&t0, NULL);
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| 353 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 354 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: gettimeofday failed (%s)\n", NAME,
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| 355 | str_error(ret));
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| 356 |
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| 357 | async_hangup(sess);
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| 358 | return ret;
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| 359 | }
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| 360 |
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| 361 | /* Ping! */
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| 362 | int result = icmp_echo_msg(sess, config.size, config.timeout,
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| 363 | config.ttl, config.tos, !config.fragments, config.dest_raw,
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| 364 | config.dest_len);
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| 365 |
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| 366 | struct timeval t1;
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| 367 | ret = gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
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| 368 | if (ret != EOK) {
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| 369 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: gettimeofday failed (%s)\n", NAME,
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| 370 | str_error(ret));
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| 371 |
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| 372 | async_hangup(sess);
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| 373 | return ret;
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| 374 | }
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| 375 |
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| 376 | suseconds_t elapsed = tv_sub(&t1, &t0);
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| 377 |
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| 378 | switch (result) {
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| 379 | case ICMP_ECHO:
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| 380 | printf("%zu bytes from ? (?): icmp_seq=%u ttl=? time=%ld.%04ld\n",
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| 381 | config.size, seq, elapsed / 1000, elapsed % 1000);
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| 382 | break;
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| 383 | case ETIMEOUT:
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| 384 | printf("%zu bytes from ? (?): icmp_seq=%u Timed out\n",
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| 385 | config.size, seq);
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| 386 | break;
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| 387 | default:
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| 388 | print_error(stdout, result, NULL, "\n");
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| 389 | }
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| 390 | }
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| 391 |
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| 392 | async_hangup(sess);
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| 393 |
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| 394 | return 0;
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| 395 | }
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| 396 |
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| 397 | /** @}
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| 398 | */
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