1 | /* $Id: code.c,v 1.56.2.1 2011/03/01 17:33:24 ragge Exp $ */
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2 | /*
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Anders Magnusson (ragge@ludd.luth.se).
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4 | * All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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8 | * are met:
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9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 |
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30 | # include "pass1.h"
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31 |
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32 | int lastloc = -1;
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33 |
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34 | /*
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35 | * Define everything needed to print out some data (or text).
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36 | * This means segment, alignment, visibility, etc.
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37 | */
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38 | void
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39 | defloc(struct symtab *sp)
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40 | {
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41 | extern char *nextsect;
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42 | struct attr *ap;
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43 | int weak = 0;
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44 | char *name = NULL;
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45 | #if defined(ELFABI) || defined(PECOFFABI)
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46 | static char *loctbl[] = { "text", "data", "section .rodata" };
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47 | #elif defined(MACHOABI)
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48 | static char *loctbl[] = { "text", "data", "const_data" };
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49 | #endif
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50 | TWORD t;
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51 | int s, al;
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52 |
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53 | if (sp == NULL) {
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54 | lastloc = -1;
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55 | return;
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56 | }
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57 | t = sp->stype;
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58 | s = ISFTN(t) ? PROG : ISCON(cqual(t, sp->squal)) ? RDATA : DATA;
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59 | if ((name = sp->soname) == NULL)
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60 | name = exname(sp->sname);
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61 | #ifdef TLS
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62 | if (sp->sflags & STLS) {
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63 | if (s != DATA)
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64 | cerror("non-data symbol in tls section");
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65 | nextsect = ".tdata";
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66 | }
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67 | #endif
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68 | #ifdef GCC_COMPAT
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69 | {
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70 | if ((ap = attr_find(sp->sap, GCC_ATYP_SECTION)) != NULL)
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71 | nextsect = ap->sarg(0);
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72 | if (attr_find(sp->sap, GCC_ATYP_WEAK) != NULL)
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73 | weak = 1;
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74 | if (attr_find(sp->sap, GCC_ATYP_DESTRUCTOR)) {
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75 | printf("\t.section\t.dtors,\"aw\",@progbits\n");
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76 | printf("\t.align 4\n\t.long\t%s\n", name);
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77 | lastloc = -1;
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78 | }
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79 | if (attr_find(sp->sap, GCC_ATYP_CONSTRUCTOR)) {
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80 | printf("\t.section\t.ctors,\"aw\",@progbits\n");
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81 | printf("\t.align 4\n\t.long\t%s\n", name);
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82 | lastloc = -1;
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83 | }
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84 | if ((ap = attr_find(sp->sap, GCC_ATYP_VISIBILITY)) &&
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85 | strcmp(ap->sarg(0), "default"))
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86 | printf("\t.%s %s\n", ap->sarg(0), name);
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87 | }
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88 | #endif
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89 | #ifdef ELFABI
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90 | if (kflag && !ISFTN(t)) {
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91 | /* Must place aggregates with pointers in relocatable memory */
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92 | TWORD t2 = t;
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93 |
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94 | while (ISARY(t2))
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95 | t2 = DECREF(t2);
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96 | if (t2 > LDOUBLE) {
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97 | /* put in reloc memory */
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98 | printf("\t.section .data.rel.local,\"aw\",@progbits\n");
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99 | s = lastloc = -1;
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100 | }
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101 | }
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102 | #endif
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103 | if (nextsect) {
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104 | printf(" .section %s,\"wa\",@progbits\n", nextsect);
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105 | nextsect = NULL;
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106 | s = -1;
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107 | } else if (s != lastloc)
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108 | printf(" .%s\n", loctbl[s]);
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109 | lastloc = s;
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110 | while (ISARY(t))
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111 | t = DECREF(t);
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112 | al = ISFTN(t) ? ALINT : talign(t, sp->sap);
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113 | if (al > ALCHAR)
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114 | printf(" .align %d\n", al/ALCHAR);
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115 | if (weak)
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116 | printf(" .weak %s\n", name);
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117 | else if (sp->sclass == EXTDEF) {
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118 | printf(" .globl %s\n", name);
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119 | #if defined(ELFABI)
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120 | printf("\t.type %s,@%s\n", name,
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121 | ISFTN(t)? "function" : "object");
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122 | #endif
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123 | }
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124 | #if defined(ELFABI)
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125 | if (!ISFTN(t)) {
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126 | if (sp->slevel == 0)
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127 | printf("\t.size %s,%d\n", name,
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128 | (int)tsize(t, sp->sdf, sp->sap)/SZCHAR);
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129 | else
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130 | printf("\t.size " LABFMT ",%d\n", sp->soffset,
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131 | (int)tsize(t, sp->sdf, sp->sap)/SZCHAR);
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132 | }
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133 | #endif
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134 | if (sp->slevel == 0)
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135 | printf("%s:\n", name);
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136 | else
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137 | printf(LABFMT ":\n", sp->soffset);
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | /*
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141 | * code for the end of a function
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142 | * deals with struct return here
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143 | */
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144 | void
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145 | efcode()
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146 | {
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147 | extern int gotnr;
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148 | NODE *p, *q;
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149 |
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150 | gotnr = 0; /* new number for next fun */
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151 | if (cftnsp->stype != STRTY+FTN && cftnsp->stype != UNIONTY+FTN)
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152 | return;
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153 | #if defined(os_openbsd)
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154 | /* struct return for small structs */
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155 | int sz = tsize(BTYPE(cftnsp->stype), cftnsp->sdf, cftnsp->sap);
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156 | if (sz == SZCHAR || sz == SZSHORT || sz == SZINT || sz == SZLONGLONG) {
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157 | /* Pointer to struct in eax */
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158 | if (sz == SZLONGLONG) {
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159 | q = block(OREG, NIL, NIL, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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160 | q->n_lval = 4;
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161 | p = block(REG, NIL, NIL, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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162 | p->n_rval = EDX;
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163 | ecomp(buildtree(ASSIGN, p, q));
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164 | }
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165 | if (sz < SZSHORT) sz = CHAR;
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166 | else if (sz > SZSHORT) sz = INT;
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167 | else sz = SHORT;
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168 | q = block(OREG, NIL, NIL, sz, 0, MKAP(sz));
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169 | p = block(REG, NIL, NIL, sz, 0, MKAP(sz));
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170 | ecomp(buildtree(ASSIGN, p, q));
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171 | return;
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172 | }
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173 | #endif
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174 | /* Create struct assignment */
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175 | q = block(OREG, NIL, NIL, PTR+STRTY, 0, cftnsp->sap);
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176 | q->n_rval = EBP;
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177 | q->n_lval = 8; /* return buffer offset */
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178 | q = buildtree(UMUL, q, NIL);
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179 | p = block(REG, NIL, NIL, PTR+STRTY, 0, cftnsp->sap);
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180 | p = buildtree(UMUL, p, NIL);
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181 | p = buildtree(ASSIGN, q, p);
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182 | ecomp(p);
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183 |
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184 | /* put hidden arg in eax on return */
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185 | q = block(OREG, NIL, NIL, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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186 | regno(q) = FPREG;
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187 | q->n_lval = 8;
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188 | p = block(REG, NIL, NIL, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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189 | regno(p) = EAX;
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190 | ecomp(buildtree(ASSIGN, p, q));
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | /*
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194 | * code for the beginning of a function; a is an array of
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195 | * indices in symtab for the arguments; n is the number
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196 | */
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197 | void
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198 | bfcode(struct symtab **sp, int cnt)
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199 | {
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200 | extern int argstacksize;
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201 | struct symtab *sp2;
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202 | extern int gotnr;
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203 | NODE *n, *p;
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204 | int i;
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205 |
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206 | if (cftnsp->stype == STRTY+FTN || cftnsp->stype == UNIONTY+FTN) {
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207 | /* Function returns struct, adjust arg offset */
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208 | #if defined(os_openbsd)
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209 | /* OpenBSD uses non-standard return for small structs */
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210 | int sz = tsize(BTYPE(cftnsp->stype), cftnsp->sdf, cftnsp->sap);
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211 | if (sz != SZCHAR && sz != SZSHORT &&
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212 | sz != SZINT && sz != SZLONGLONG)
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213 | #endif
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214 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
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215 | sp[i]->soffset += SZPOINT(INT);
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | #ifdef GCC_COMPAT
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219 | if (attr_find(cftnsp->sap, GCC_ATYP_STDCALL) != NULL)
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220 | cftnsp->sflags |= SSTDCALL;
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221 | #endif
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222 |
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223 | /*
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224 | * Count the arguments
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225 | */
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226 | argstacksize = 0;
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227 | if (cftnsp->sflags & SSTDCALL) {
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228 | #ifdef os_win32
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229 |
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230 | char buf[256];
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231 | char *name;
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232 | #endif
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233 |
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234 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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235 | TWORD t = sp[i]->stype;
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236 | if (t == STRTY || t == UNIONTY)
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237 | argstacksize +=
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238 | tsize(t, sp[i]->sdf, sp[i]->sap);
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239 | else
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240 | argstacksize += szty(t) * SZINT / SZCHAR;
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241 | }
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242 | #ifdef os_win32
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243 | /*
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244 | * mangle name in symbol table as a callee.
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245 | */
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246 | if ((name = cftnsp->soname) == NULL)
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247 | name = exname(cftnsp->sname);
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248 | snprintf(buf, 256, "%s@%d", name, argstacksize);
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249 | cftnsp->soname = addname(buf);
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250 | #endif
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251 | }
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252 |
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253 | if (kflag) {
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254 | #define STL 200
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255 | char *str = inlalloc(STL);
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256 | #if !defined(MACHOABI)
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257 | int l = getlab();
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258 | #else
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259 | char *name;
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260 | #endif
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261 |
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262 | /* Generate extended assembler for PIC prolog */
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263 | p = tempnode(0, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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264 | gotnr = regno(p);
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265 | p = block(XARG, p, NIL, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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266 | p->n_name = "=g";
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267 | p = block(XASM, p, bcon(0), INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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268 |
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269 | #if defined(MACHOABI)
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270 | if ((name = cftnsp->soname) == NULL)
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271 | name = cftnsp->sname;
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272 | if (snprintf(str, STL, "call L%s$pb\nL%s$pb:\n\tpopl %%0\n",
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273 | name, name) >= STL)
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274 | cerror("bfcode");
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275 | #else
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276 | if (snprintf(str, STL,
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277 | "call " LABFMT "\n" LABFMT ":\n popl %%0\n"
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278 | " addl $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-" LABFMT "], %%0\n",
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279 | l, l, l) >= STL)
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280 | cerror("bfcode");
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281 | #endif
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282 | p->n_name = str;
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283 | p->n_right->n_type = STRTY;
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284 | ecomp(p);
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285 | }
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286 | if (xtemps == 0)
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287 | return;
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288 |
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289 | /* put arguments in temporaries */
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290 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
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291 | if (sp[i]->stype == STRTY || sp[i]->stype == UNIONTY ||
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292 | cisreg(sp[i]->stype) == 0)
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293 | continue;
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294 | if (cqual(sp[i]->stype, sp[i]->squal) & VOL)
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295 | continue;
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296 | sp2 = sp[i];
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297 | n = tempnode(0, sp[i]->stype, sp[i]->sdf, sp[i]->sap);
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298 | n = buildtree(ASSIGN, n, nametree(sp2));
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299 | sp[i]->soffset = regno(n->n_left);
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300 | sp[i]->sflags |= STNODE;
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301 | ecomp(n);
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302 | }
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 |
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306 | /*
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307 | * by now, the automatics and register variables are allocated
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308 | */
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309 | void
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310 | bccode()
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311 | {
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312 | SETOFF(autooff, SZINT);
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 | #if defined(MACHOABI)
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316 | struct stub stublist;
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317 | struct stub nlplist;
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318 | #endif
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319 |
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320 | /* called just before final exit */
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321 | /* flag is 1 if errors, 0 if none */
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322 | void
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323 | ejobcode(int flag )
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324 | {
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325 | #if defined(MACHOABI)
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326 | /*
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327 | * iterate over the stublist and output the PIC stubs
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328 | ` */
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329 | if (kflag) {
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330 | struct stub *p;
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331 |
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332 | DLIST_FOREACH(p, &stublist, link) {
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333 | printf("\t.section __IMPORT,__jump_table,symbol_stubs,self_modifying_code+pure_instructions,5\n");
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334 | printf("L%s$stub:\n", p->name);
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335 | printf("\t.indirect_symbol %s\n", p->name);
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336 | printf("\thlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt\n");
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337 | printf("\t.subsections_via_symbols\n");
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338 | }
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339 |
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340 | printf("\t.section __IMPORT,__pointers,non_lazy_symbol_pointers\n");
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341 | DLIST_FOREACH(p, &nlplist, link) {
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342 | printf("L%s$non_lazy_ptr:\n", p->name);
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343 | printf("\t.indirect_symbol %s\n", p->name);
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344 | printf("\t.long 0\n");
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345 | }
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346 |
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347 | }
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348 | #endif
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349 |
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350 | #define _MKSTR(x) #x
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351 | #define MKSTR(x) _MKSTR(x)
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352 | #define OS MKSTR(TARGOS)
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353 | printf("\t.ident \"PCC: %s (%s)\"\n", PACKAGE_STRING, OS);
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 | void
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357 | bjobcode()
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358 | {
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359 | #if defined(MACHOABI)
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360 | DLIST_INIT(&stublist, link);
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361 | DLIST_INIT(&nlplist, link);
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362 | #endif
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | /*
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366 | * Called with a function call with arguments as argument.
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367 | * This is done early in buildtree() and only done once.
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368 | * Returns p.
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369 | */
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370 | NODE *
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371 | funcode(NODE *p)
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372 | {
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373 | extern int gotnr;
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374 | NODE *r, *l;
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375 |
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376 | /* Fix function call arguments. On x86, just add funarg */
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377 | for (r = p->n_right; r->n_op == CM; r = r->n_left) {
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378 | if (r->n_right->n_op != STARG)
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379 | r->n_right = block(FUNARG, r->n_right, NIL,
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380 | r->n_right->n_type, r->n_right->n_df,
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381 | r->n_right->n_ap);
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382 | }
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383 | if (r->n_op != STARG) {
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384 | l = talloc();
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385 | *l = *r;
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386 | r->n_op = FUNARG;
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387 | r->n_left = l;
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388 | r->n_type = l->n_type;
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389 | }
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390 | if (kflag == 0)
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391 | return p;
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392 | #if defined(ELFABI)
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393 | /* Create an ASSIGN node for ebx */
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394 | l = block(REG, NIL, NIL, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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395 | l->n_rval = EBX;
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396 | l = buildtree(ASSIGN, l, tempnode(gotnr, INT, 0, MKAP(INT)));
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397 | if (p->n_right->n_op != CM) {
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398 | p->n_right = block(CM, l, p->n_right, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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399 | } else {
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400 | for (r = p->n_right; r->n_left->n_op == CM; r = r->n_left)
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401 | ;
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402 | r->n_left = block(CM, l, r->n_left, INT, 0, MKAP(INT));
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403 | }
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404 | #endif
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405 | return p;
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406 | }
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407 |
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408 | /*
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409 | * return the alignment of field of type t
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410 | */
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411 | int
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412 | fldal(unsigned int t)
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413 | {
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414 | uerror("illegal field type");
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415 | return(ALINT);
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416 | }
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417 |
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418 | /* fix up type of field p */
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419 | void
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420 | fldty(struct symtab *p)
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421 | {
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422 | }
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423 |
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424 | /*
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425 | * XXX - fix genswitch.
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426 | */
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427 | int
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428 | mygenswitch(int num, TWORD type, struct swents **p, int n)
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429 | {
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430 | return 0;
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431 | }
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