1 | /* $Id: order.c,v 1.14 2011/02/18 17:08:31 ragge Exp $ */
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2 | /*
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Shalayeff
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4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Anders Magnusson (ragge@ludd.luth.se).
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5 | * All rights reserved.
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6 | *
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7 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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8 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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9 | * are met:
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10 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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12 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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15 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
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17 | *
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18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 |
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31 | # include "pass2.h"
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32 |
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33 | #include <string.h>
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34 |
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35 | int canaddr(NODE *);
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36 |
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37 | /* is it legal to make an OREG or NAME entry which has an
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38 | * offset of off, (from a register of r), if the
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39 | * resulting thing had type t */
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40 | int
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41 | notoff(TWORD t, int r, CONSZ off, char *cp)
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42 | {
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43 | return(0); /* YES */
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44 | }
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45 |
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46 | /*
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47 | * Check if LS and try to make it indexable.
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48 | * Ignore SCONV to long.
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49 | * Return 0 if failed.
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50 | */
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51 | static int
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52 | findls(NODE *p, int check)
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53 | {
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54 | CONSZ c;
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55 |
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56 | if (p->n_op == SCONV && p->n_type == LONG && p->n_left->n_type == INT)
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57 | p = p->n_left; /* Ignore pointless SCONVs here */
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58 | if (p->n_op != LS || p->n_right->n_op != ICON)
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59 | return 0;
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60 | if ((c = p->n_right->n_lval) != 1 && c != 2 && c != 3)
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61 | return 0;
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62 | if (check == 1 && p->n_left->n_op != REG)
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63 | return 0;
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64 | if (!isreg(p->n_left))
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65 | (void)geninsn(p->n_left, INAREG);
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66 | return 1;
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | /*
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70 | * Turn a UMUL-referenced node into OREG.
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71 | * Be careful about register classes, this is a place where classes change.
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72 | *
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73 | * AMD64 (and i386) have a quite powerful addressing scheme:
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74 | * : 4(%rax) 4 + %rax
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75 | * : 4(%rbx,%rax,8) 4 + %rbx + %rax * 8
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76 | * : 4(,%rax) 4 + %rax * 8
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77 | * The 8 above can be 1,2,4 or 8.
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78 | */
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79 | void
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80 | offstar(NODE *p, int shape)
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81 | {
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82 | NODE *l;
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83 |
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84 | if (x2debug) {
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85 | printf("offstar(%p)\n", p);
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86 | fwalk(p, e2print, 0);
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | if (isreg(p))
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90 | return; /* Matched (%rax) */
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91 |
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92 | if (findls(p, 0))
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93 | return; /* Matched (,%rax,8) */
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94 |
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95 | if ((p->n_op == PLUS || p->n_op == MINUS) && p->n_left->n_op == ICON) {
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96 | l = p->n_right;
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97 | if (isreg(l))
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98 | return; /* Matched 4(%rax) */
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99 | if (findls(l, 0))
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100 | return; /* Matched 4(,%rax,8) */
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101 | if (l->n_op == PLUS && isreg(l->n_right)) {
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102 | if (findls(l->n_left, 0))
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103 | return; /* Matched 4(%rbx,%rax,8) */
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104 | (void)geninsn(l->n_left, INAREG);
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105 | return; /* Generate 4(%rbx,%rax) */
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106 | }
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107 | (void)geninsn(l, INAREG);
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108 | return; /* Generate 4(%rbx) */
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | if (p->n_op == PLUS) {
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112 | if (!isreg(p->n_left)) /* ensure right is REG */
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113 | (void)geninsn(p->n_left, INAREG);
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114 | if (isreg(p->n_right))
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115 | return; /* Matched (%rax,%rbx) */
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116 | if (findls(p->n_right, 0))
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117 | return; /* Matched (%rax,%rbx,4) */
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118 | (void)geninsn(p->n_right, INAREG);
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119 | return; /* Generate (%rbx,%rax) */
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | (void)geninsn(p, INAREG);
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | /*
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126 | * Do the actual conversion of offstar-found OREGs into real OREGs.
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127 | * For simple OREGs conversion should already be done.
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128 | */
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129 | void
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130 | myormake(NODE *q)
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131 | {
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132 | static int shtbl[] = { 1,2,4,8 };
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133 | NODE *p, *r;
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134 | CONSZ c = 0;
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135 | int r1, r2, sh;
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136 | int mkconv = 0;
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137 | char *n = "";
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138 |
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139 | #define risreg(p) (p->n_op == REG)
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140 | if (x2debug) {
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141 | printf("myormake(%p)\n", q);
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142 | fwalk(q, e2print, 0);
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143 | }
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144 | r1 = r2 = MAXREGS;
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145 | sh = 1;
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146 |
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147 | r = p = q->n_left;
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148 |
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149 | if ((p->n_op == PLUS || p->n_op == MINUS) && p->n_left->n_op == ICON) {
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150 | c = p->n_left->n_lval;
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151 | n = p->n_left->n_name;
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152 | p = p->n_right;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | if (p->n_op == PLUS && risreg(p->n_left)) {
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156 | r1 = regno(p->n_left);
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157 | p = p->n_right;
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | if (findls(p, 1)) {
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161 | if (p->n_op == SCONV)
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162 | p = p->n_left;
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163 | sh = shtbl[(int)p->n_right->n_lval];
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164 | r2 = regno(p->n_left);
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165 | mkconv = 1;
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166 | } else if (risreg(p)) {
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167 | r2 = regno(p);
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168 | mkconv = 1;
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169 | } //else
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170 | // comperr("bad myormake tree");
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171 |
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172 | if (mkconv == 0)
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173 | return;
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174 |
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175 | q->n_op = OREG;
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176 | q->n_lval = c;
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177 | q->n_rval = R2PACK(r1, r2, sh);
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178 | q->n_name = n;
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179 | tfree(r);
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180 | if (x2debug) {
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181 | printf("myormake converted %p\n", q);
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182 | fwalk(q, e2print, 0);
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183 | }
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | /*
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187 | * Shape matches for UMUL. Cooperates with offstar().
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188 | */
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189 | int
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190 | shumul(NODE *p, int shape)
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191 | {
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192 |
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193 | if (x2debug)
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194 | printf("shumul(%p)\n", p);
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195 |
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196 | /* Turns currently anything into OREG on x86 */
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197 | if (shape & SOREG)
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198 | return SROREG;
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199 | return SRNOPE;
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | /*
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203 | * Rewrite operations on binary operators (like +, -, etc...).
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204 | * Called as a result of table lookup.
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205 | */
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206 | int
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207 | setbin(NODE *p)
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208 | {
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209 |
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210 | if (x2debug)
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211 | printf("setbin(%p)\n", p);
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212 | return 0;
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213 |
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214 | }
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215 |
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216 | /* setup for assignment operator */
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217 | int
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218 | setasg(NODE *p, int cookie)
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219 | {
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220 | if (x2debug)
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221 | printf("setasg(%p)\n", p);
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222 | return(0);
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | /* setup for unary operator */
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226 | int
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227 | setuni(NODE *p, int cookie)
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228 | {
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229 | return 0;
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | /*
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233 | * Special handling of some instruction register allocation.
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234 | */
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235 | struct rspecial *
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236 | nspecial(struct optab *q)
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237 | {
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238 | switch (q->op) {
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239 | case SCONV:
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240 | if ((q->ltype & TINT) &&
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241 | q->rtype == (TLONGLONG|TULONGLONG|TLONG|TULONG)) {
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242 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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243 | { NLEFT, RAX }, { NRES, RAX }, { 0 } };
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244 | return s;
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245 | }
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246 | break;
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247 |
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248 | case DIV:
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249 | {
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250 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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251 | { NEVER, RAX }, { NEVER, RDX },
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252 | { NLEFT, RAX }, { NRES, RAX },
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253 | { NORIGHT, RDX }, { NORIGHT, RAX }, { 0 } };
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254 | return s;
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255 | }
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256 | break;
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257 |
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258 | case MOD:
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259 | if (q->ltype & TUCHAR) {
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260 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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261 | { NEVER, RAX },
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262 | { NLEFT, RAX }, { NRES, RAX },
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263 | { NORIGHT, RAX }, { 0 } };
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264 | return s;
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265 | } else {
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266 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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267 | { NEVER, RAX }, { NEVER, RDX },
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268 | { NLEFT, RAX }, { NRES, RDX },
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269 | { NORIGHT, RDX }, { NORIGHT, RAX }, { 0 } };
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270 | return s;
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271 | }
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272 | break;
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273 |
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274 | case STARG:
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275 | {
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276 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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277 | { NEVER, RDI },
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278 | { NLEFT, RSI },
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279 | { NEVER, RCX }, { 0 } };
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280 | return s;
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | case STASG:
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284 | {
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285 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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286 | { NEVER, RDI },
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287 | { NRIGHT, RSI }, { NOLEFT, RSI },
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288 | { NOLEFT, RCX }, { NORIGHT, RCX },
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289 | { NEVER, RCX }, { 0 } };
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290 | return s;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | case MUL:
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294 | if (q->lshape == SAREG) {
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295 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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296 | { NEVER, RAX },
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297 | { NLEFT, RAX }, { NRES, RAX }, { 0 } };
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298 | return s;
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299 | }
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300 | break;
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301 |
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302 | case LS:
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303 | case RS:
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304 | {
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305 | static struct rspecial s[] = {
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306 | { NRIGHT, RCX }, { NOLEFT, RCX }, { 0 } };
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307 | return s;
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308 | }
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309 | break;
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310 |
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311 | default:
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312 | break;
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313 | }
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314 | comperr("nspecial entry %d", q - table);
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315 | return 0; /* XXX gcc */
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | /*
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319 | * Set evaluation order of a binary node if it differs from default.
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320 | */
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321 | int
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322 | setorder(NODE *p)
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323 | {
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324 | return 0; /* nothing differs on x86 */
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325 | }
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326 |
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327 | /*
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328 | * set registers in calling conventions live.
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329 | */
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330 | int *
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331 | livecall(NODE *p)
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332 | {
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333 | static int r[NTEMPREG+1];
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334 | NODE *q;
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335 | int cr = 0;
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336 |
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337 | if (optype(p->n_op) != BITYPE)
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338 | return r[0] = -1, r;
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339 |
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340 | for (q = p->n_right; q->n_op == CM; q = q->n_left) {
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341 | if (q->n_right->n_op == ASSIGN &&
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342 | q->n_right->n_left->n_op == REG)
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343 | r[cr++] = regno(q->n_right->n_left);
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344 | }
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345 | if (q->n_op == ASSIGN && q->n_left->n_op == REG)
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346 | r[cr++] = regno(q->n_left);
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347 | r[cr++] = -1;
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348 | return r;
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | /*
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352 | * Signal whether the instruction is acceptable for this target.
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353 | */
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354 | int
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355 | acceptable(struct optab *op)
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356 | {
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357 | return 1;
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358 | }
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