1 | /* $OpenBSD: tetris.c,v 1.21 2006/04/20 03:24:12 ray Exp $ */
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2 | /* $NetBSD: tetris.c,v 1.2 1995/04/22 07:42:47 cgd Exp $ */
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3 |
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4 | /*-
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5 | * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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6 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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7 | *
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8 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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9 | * Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
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10 | *
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11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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13 | * are met:
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14 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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16 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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19 | * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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20 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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21 | * without specific prior written permission.
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22 | *
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23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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24 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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25 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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26 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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27 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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28 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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29 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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30 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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31 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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32 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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33 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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34 | *
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35 | * @(#)tetris.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 | #ifndef lint
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39 | static const char copyright[] =
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40 | "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
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41 | The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
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42 | #endif /* not lint */
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43 |
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44 | /*
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45 | * Tetris (or however it is spelled).
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46 | */
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47 |
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48 | #include <sys/param.h>
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49 | #include <sys/time.h>
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50 | #include <sys/types.h>
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51 |
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52 | #include <err.h>
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53 | #include <signal.h>
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54 | #include <stdio.h>
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55 | #include <stdlib.h>
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56 | #include <string.h>
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57 | #include <unistd.h>
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58 |
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59 | #include "input.h"
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60 | #include "scores.h"
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61 | #include "screen.h"
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62 | #include "tetris.h"
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63 |
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64 | cell board[B_SIZE];
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65 | int Rows, Cols;
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66 | const struct shape *curshape;
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67 | const struct shape *nextshape;
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68 | long fallrate;
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69 | int score;
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70 | gid_t gid, egid;
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71 | char key_msg[100];
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72 | int showpreview, classic;
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73 |
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74 | static void elide(void);
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75 | static void setup_board(void);
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76 | const struct shape *randshape(void);
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77 | void onintr(int);
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78 | void usage(void);
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79 |
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80 | /*
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81 | * Set up the initial board. The bottom display row is completely set,
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82 | * along with another (hidden) row underneath that. Also, the left and
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83 | * right edges are set.
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84 | */
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85 | static void
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86 | setup_board(void)
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87 | {
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88 | int i;
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89 | cell *p;
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90 |
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91 | p = board;
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92 | for (i = B_SIZE; i; i--)
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93 | *p++ = i <= (2 * B_COLS) || (i % B_COLS) < 2;
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | /*
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97 | * Elide any full active rows.
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98 | */
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99 | static void
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100 | elide(void)
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101 | {
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102 | int rows = 0;
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103 | int i, j, base;
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104 | cell *p;
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105 |
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106 | for (i = A_FIRST; i < A_LAST; i++) {
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107 | base = i * B_COLS + 1;
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108 | p = &board[base];
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109 | for (j = B_COLS - 2; *p++ != 0;) {
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110 | if (--j <= 0) {
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111 | /* this row is to be elided */
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112 | rows++;
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113 | memset(&board[base], 0, B_COLS - 2);
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114 | scr_update();
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115 | tsleep();
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116 | while (--base != 0)
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117 | board[base + B_COLS] = board[base];
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118 | scr_update();
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119 | tsleep();
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120 | break;
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121 | }
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122 | }
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123 | }
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124 | switch (rows) {
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125 | case 1:
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126 | score += 10;
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127 | break;
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128 | case 2:
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129 | score += 30;
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130 | break;
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131 | case 3:
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132 | score += 70;
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133 | break;
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134 | case 4:
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135 | score += 150;
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136 | break;
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137 | default:
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138 | break;
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139 | }
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | const struct shape *
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143 | randshape(void)
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144 | {
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145 | const struct shape *tmp;
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146 | int i, j;
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147 |
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148 | tmp = &shapes[random() % 7];
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149 | j = random() % 4;
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150 | for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
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151 | tmp = &shapes[classic? tmp->rotc : tmp->rot];
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152 | return (tmp);
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 |
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156 | int
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157 | main(int argc, char *argv[])
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158 | {
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159 | int pos, c;
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160 | char *keys;
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161 | int level = 2;
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162 | char key_write[6][10];
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163 | const char *errstr;
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164 | int ch, i, j;
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165 |
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166 | keys = "jkl pq";
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167 |
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168 | gid = getgid();
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169 | egid = getegid();
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170 | setegid(gid);
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171 |
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172 | classic = showpreview = 0;
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173 | while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ck:l:ps")) != -1)
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174 | switch(ch) {
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175 | case 'c':
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176 | /*
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177 | * this means:
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178 | * - rotate the other way;
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179 | * - no reverse video.
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180 | */
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181 | classic = 1;
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182 | break;
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183 | case 'k':
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184 | if (strlen(keys = optarg) != 6)
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185 | usage();
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186 | break;
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187 | case 'l':
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188 | level = (int)strtonum(optarg, MINLEVEL, MAXLEVEL,
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189 | &errstr);
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190 | if (errstr)
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191 | errx(1, "level must be from %d to %d",
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192 | MINLEVEL, MAXLEVEL);
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193 | break;
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194 | case 'p':
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195 | showpreview = 1;
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196 | break;
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197 | case 's':
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198 | showscores(0);
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199 | exit(0);
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200 | default:
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201 | usage();
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 | argc -= optind;
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205 | argv += optind;
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206 |
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207 | if (argc)
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208 | usage();
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209 |
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210 | fallrate = 1000000 / level;
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211 |
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212 | for (i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {
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213 | for (j = i+1; j <= 5; j++) {
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214 | if (keys[i] == keys[j])
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215 | errx(1, "duplicate command keys specified.");
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216 | }
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217 | if (keys[i] == ' ')
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218 | strlcpy(key_write[i], "<space>", sizeof key_write[i]);
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219 | else {
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220 | key_write[i][0] = keys[i];
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221 | key_write[i][1] = '\0';
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222 | }
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | snprintf(key_msg, sizeof key_msg,
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226 | "%s - left %s - rotate %s - right %s - drop %s - pause %s - quit",
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227 | key_write[0], key_write[1], key_write[2], key_write[3],
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228 | key_write[4], key_write[5]);
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229 |
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230 | (void)signal(SIGINT, onintr);
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231 | scr_init();
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232 | setup_board();
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233 |
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234 | srandomdev();
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235 | scr_set();
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236 |
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237 | pos = A_FIRST*B_COLS + (B_COLS/2)-1;
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238 | nextshape = randshape();
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239 | curshape = randshape();
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240 |
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241 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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242 |
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243 | for (;;) {
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244 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
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245 | scr_update();
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246 | place(curshape, pos, 0);
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247 | c = tgetchar();
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248 | if (c < 0) {
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249 | /*
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250 | * Timeout. Move down if possible.
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251 | */
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252 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
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253 | pos += B_COLS;
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254 | continue;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | /*
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258 | * Put up the current shape `permanently',
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259 | * bump score, and elide any full rows.
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260 | */
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261 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
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262 | score++;
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263 | elide();
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264 |
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265 | /*
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266 | * Choose a new shape. If it does not fit,
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267 | * the game is over.
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268 | */
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269 | curshape = nextshape;
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270 | nextshape = randshape();
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271 | pos = A_FIRST*B_COLS + (B_COLS/2)-1;
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272 | if (!fits_in(curshape, pos))
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273 | break;
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274 | continue;
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 | /*
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278 | * Handle command keys.
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279 | */
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280 | if (c == keys[5]) {
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281 | /* quit */
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282 | break;
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283 | }
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284 | if (c == keys[4]) {
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285 | static char msg[] =
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286 | "paused - press RETURN to continue";
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287 |
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288 | place(curshape, pos, 1);
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289 | do {
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290 | scr_update();
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291 | scr_msg(key_msg, 0);
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292 | scr_msg(msg, 1);
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293 | (void) fflush(stdout);
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294 | } while (rwait((struct timeval *)NULL) == -1);
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295 | scr_msg(msg, 0);
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296 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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297 | place(curshape, pos, 0);
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298 | continue;
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299 | }
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300 | if (c == keys[0]) {
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301 | /* move left */
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302 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos - 1))
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303 | pos--;
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304 | continue;
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305 | }
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306 | if (c == keys[1]) {
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307 | /* turn */
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308 | const struct shape *new = &shapes[
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309 | classic? curshape->rotc : curshape->rot];
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310 |
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311 | if (fits_in(new, pos))
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312 | curshape = new;
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313 | continue;
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314 | }
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315 | if (c == keys[2]) {
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316 | /* move right */
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317 | if (fits_in(curshape, pos + 1))
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318 | pos++;
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319 | continue;
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320 | }
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321 | if (c == keys[3]) {
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322 | /* move to bottom */
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323 | while (fits_in(curshape, pos + B_COLS)) {
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324 | pos += B_COLS;
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325 | score++;
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326 | }
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327 | continue;
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328 | }
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329 | if (c == '\f') {
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330 | scr_clear();
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331 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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332 | }
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333 | }
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334 |
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335 | scr_clear();
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336 | scr_end();
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337 |
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338 | if (showpreview == 0)
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339 | (void)printf("Your score: %d point%s x level %d = %d\n",
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340 | score, score == 1 ? "" : "s", level, score * level);
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341 | else {
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342 | (void)printf("Your score: %d point%s x level %d x preview penalty %0.3f = %d\n",
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343 | score, score == 1 ? "" : "s", level, (double)PRE_PENALTY,
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344 | (int)(score * level * PRE_PENALTY));
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345 | score = score * PRE_PENALTY;
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346 | }
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347 | savescore(level);
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348 |
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349 | printf("\nHit RETURN to see high scores, ^C to skip.\n");
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350 |
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351 | while ((i = getchar()) != '\n')
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352 | if (i == EOF)
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353 | break;
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354 |
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355 | showscores(level);
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356 |
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357 | exit(0);
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358 | }
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359 |
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360 | void
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361 | onintr(int signo)
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362 | {
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363 | scr_clear(); /* XXX signal race */
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364 | scr_end(); /* XXX signal race */
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365 | _exit(0);
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366 | }
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367 |
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368 | void
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369 | usage(void)
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370 | {
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371 | (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: tetris [-ps] [-k keys] [-l level]\n");
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372 | exit(1);
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373 | }
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