1 | /* $OpenBSD: screen.c,v 1.13 2006/04/20 03:25:36 ray Exp $ */
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2 | /* $NetBSD: screen.c,v 1.4 1995/04/29 01:11:36 mycroft Exp $ */
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3 |
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4 | /*-
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5 | * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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6 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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7 | *
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8 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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9 | * Chris Torek and Darren F. Provine.
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10 | *
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11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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13 | * are met:
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14 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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15 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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16 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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17 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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18 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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19 | * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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20 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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21 | * without specific prior written permission.
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22 | *
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23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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24 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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25 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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26 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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27 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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28 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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29 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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30 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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31 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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32 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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33 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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34 | *
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35 | * @(#)screen.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 | /*
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39 | * Tetris screen control.
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40 | */
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41 |
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42 | #include <sys/ioctl.h>
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43 |
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44 | #include <err.h>
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45 | //#include <setjmp.h>
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46 | //#include <signal.h>
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47 | #include <stdio.h>
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48 | #include <stdlib.h>
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49 | #include <string.h>
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50 | #include <term.h>
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51 | #include <termios.h>
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52 | #include <unistd.h>
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53 |
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54 | #include "screen.h"
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55 | #include "tetris.h"
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56 |
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57 | static cell curscreen[B_SIZE]; /* 1 => standout (or otherwise marked) */
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58 | static int curscore;
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59 | static int isset; /* true => terminal is in game mode */
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60 | static struct termios oldtt;
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61 | static void (*tstp)(int);
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62 |
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63 | static void scr_stop(int);
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64 | static void stopset(int);
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65 |
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66 | /*
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67 | * Capabilities from TERMCAP.
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68 | */
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69 | char PC, *BC, *UP; /* tgoto requires globals: ugh! */
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70 |
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71 | static char
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72 | *bcstr, /* backspace char */
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73 | *CEstr, /* clear to end of line */
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74 | *CLstr, /* clear screen */
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75 | *CMstr, /* cursor motion string */
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76 | #ifdef unneeded
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77 | *CRstr, /* "\r" equivalent */
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78 | #endif
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79 | *HOstr, /* cursor home */
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80 | *LLstr, /* last line, first column */
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81 | *pcstr, /* pad character */
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82 | *TEstr, /* end cursor motion mode */
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83 | *TIstr; /* begin cursor motion mode */
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84 | char
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85 | *SEstr, /* end standout mode */
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86 | *SOstr; /* begin standout mode */
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87 | static int
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88 | COnum, /* co# value */
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89 | LInum, /* li# value */
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90 | MSflag; /* can move in standout mode */
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91 |
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92 |
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93 | struct tcsinfo { /* termcap string info; some abbrevs above */
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94 | char tcname[3];
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95 | char **tcaddr;
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96 | } tcstrings[] = {
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97 | {"bc", &bcstr},
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98 | {"ce", &CEstr},
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99 | {"cl", &CLstr},
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100 | {"cm", &CMstr},
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101 | #ifdef unneeded
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102 | {"cr", &CRstr},
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103 | #endif
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104 | {"le", &BC}, /* move cursor left one space */
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105 | {"pc", &pcstr},
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106 | {"se", &SEstr},
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107 | {"so", &SOstr},
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108 | {"te", &TEstr},
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109 | {"ti", &TIstr},
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110 | {"up", &UP}, /* cursor up */
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111 | { {0}, NULL}
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112 | };
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113 |
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114 | /* This is where we will actually stuff the information */
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115 |
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116 | static char combuf[1024], tbuf[1024];
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117 |
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118 |
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119 | /*
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120 | * Routine used by tputs().
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121 | */
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122 | int
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123 | put(int c)
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124 | {
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125 |
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126 | return (putchar(c));
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /*
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130 | * putstr() is for unpadded strings (either as in termcap(5) or
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131 | * simply literal strings); putpad() is for padded strings with
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132 | * count=1. (See screen.h for putpad().)
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133 | */
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134 | #define putstr(s) (void)fputs(s, stdout)
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135 | #define moveto(r, c) putpad(tgoto(CMstr, c, r))
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136 |
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137 | /*
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138 | * Set up from termcap.
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139 | */
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140 | void
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141 | scr_init(void)
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142 | {
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143 | static int bsflag, xsflag, sgnum;
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144 | #ifdef unneeded
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145 | static int ncflag;
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146 | #endif
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147 | char *term, *fill;
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148 | static struct tcninfo { /* termcap numeric and flag info */
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149 | char tcname[3];
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150 | int *tcaddr;
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151 | } tcflags[] = {
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152 | {"bs", &bsflag},
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153 | {"ms", &MSflag},
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154 | #ifdef unneeded
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155 | {"nc", &ncflag},
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156 | #endif
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157 | {"xs", &xsflag},
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158 | { {0}, NULL}
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159 | }, tcnums[] = {
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160 | {"co", &COnum},
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161 | {"li", &LInum},
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162 | {"sg", &sgnum},
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163 | { {0}, NULL}
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164 | };
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165 |
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166 | if ((term = getenv("TERM")) == NULL)
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167 | stop("you must set the TERM environment variable");
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168 | if (tgetent(tbuf, term) <= 0)
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169 | stop("cannot find your termcap");
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170 | fill = combuf;
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171 | {
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172 | struct tcsinfo *p;
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173 |
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174 | for (p = tcstrings; p->tcaddr; p++)
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175 | *p->tcaddr = tgetstr(p->tcname, &fill);
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176 | }
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177 | if (classic)
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178 | SOstr = SEstr = NULL;
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179 | {
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180 | struct tcninfo *p;
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181 |
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182 | for (p = tcflags; p->tcaddr; p++)
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183 | *p->tcaddr = tgetflag(p->tcname);
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184 | for (p = tcnums; p->tcaddr; p++)
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185 | *p->tcaddr = tgetnum(p->tcname);
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186 | }
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187 | if (bsflag)
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188 | BC = "\b";
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189 | else if (BC == NULL && bcstr != NULL)
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190 | BC = bcstr;
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191 | if (CLstr == NULL)
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192 | stop("cannot clear screen");
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193 | if (CMstr == NULL || UP == NULL || BC == NULL)
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194 | stop("cannot do random cursor positioning via tgoto()");
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195 | PC = pcstr ? *pcstr : 0;
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196 | if (sgnum > 0 || xsflag)
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197 | SOstr = SEstr = NULL;
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198 | #ifdef unneeded
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199 | if (ncflag)
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200 | CRstr = NULL;
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201 | else if (CRstr == NULL)
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202 | CRstr = "\r";
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203 | #endif
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | /* this foolery is needed to modify tty state `atomically' */
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207 | //static jmp_buf scr_onstop;
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208 |
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209 | /* static void */
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210 | /* stopset(int sig) */
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211 | /* { */
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212 | /* sigset_t sigset; */
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213 |
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214 | /* (void) signal(sig, SIG_DFL); */
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215 | /* (void) kill(getpid(), sig); */
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216 | /* sigemptyset(&sigset); */
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217 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, sig); */
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218 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, (sigset_t *)0); */
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219 | /* longjmp(scr_onstop, 1); */
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220 | /* } */
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221 |
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222 | static void
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223 | scr_stop(int sig)
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224 | {
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225 | // sigset_t sigset;
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226 |
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227 | scr_end();
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228 | /* (void) kill(getpid(), sig); */
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229 | /* sigemptyset(&sigset); */
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230 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, sig); */
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231 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, (sigset_t *)0); */
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232 | scr_set();
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233 | scr_msg(key_msg, 1);
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | /*
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237 | * Set up screen mode.
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238 | */
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239 | void
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240 | scr_set(void)
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241 | {
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242 | struct winsize ws;
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243 | struct termios newtt;
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244 | // sigset_t sigset, osigset;
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245 | void (*ttou)(int);
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246 |
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247 | /* sigemptyset(&sigset); */
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248 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, SIGTSTP); */
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249 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, SIGTTOU); */
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250 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, &osigset); */
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251 | /* if ((tstp = signal(SIGTSTP, stopset)) == SIG_IGN) */
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252 | /* (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN); */
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253 | /* if ((ttou = signal(SIGTTOU, stopset)) == SIG_IGN) */
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254 | /* (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN); */
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255 | /* /\* */
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256 | /* * At last, we are ready to modify the tty state. If */
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257 | /* * we stop while at it, stopset() above will longjmp back */
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258 | /* * to the setjmp here and we will start over. */
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259 | /* *\/ */
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260 | /* (void) setjmp(scr_onstop); */
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261 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigset, (sigset_t *)0); */
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262 | Rows = 0, Cols = 0;
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263 | if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == 0) {
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264 | Rows = ws.ws_row;
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265 | Cols = ws.ws_col;
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266 | }
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267 | if (Rows == 0)
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268 | Rows = LInum;
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269 | if (Cols == 0)
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270 | Cols = COnum;
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271 | if (Rows < MINROWS || Cols < MINCOLS) {
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272 | char smallscr[55];
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273 |
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274 | (void)snprintf(smallscr, sizeof(smallscr),
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275 | "the screen is too small (must be at least %dx%d)",
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276 | MINROWS, MINCOLS);
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277 | stop(smallscr);
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278 | }
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279 | if (tcgetattr(0, &oldtt) < 0)
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280 | stop("tcgetattr() fails");
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281 | newtt = oldtt;
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282 | newtt.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO);
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283 | newtt.c_oflag &= ~OXTABS;
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284 | if (tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &newtt) < 0)
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285 | stop("tcsetattr() fails");
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286 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, &osigset); */
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287 |
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288 | /*
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289 | * We made it. We are now in screen mode, modulo TIstr
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290 | * (which we will fix immediately).
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291 | */
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292 | if (TIstr)
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293 | putstr(TIstr); /* termcap(5) says this is not padded */
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294 | /* if (tstp != SIG_IGN) */
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295 | /* (void) signal(SIGTSTP, scr_stop); */
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296 | /* if (ttou != SIG_IGN) */
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297 | /* (void) signal(SIGTTOU, ttou); */
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298 |
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299 | isset = 1;
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300 | // (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigset, (sigset_t *)0);
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301 | scr_clear();
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | /*
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305 | * End screen mode.
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306 | */
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307 | void
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308 | scr_end(void)
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309 | {
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310 | // sigset_t sigset, osigset;
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311 |
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312 | /* sigemptyset(&sigset); */
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313 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, SIGTSTP); */
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314 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, SIGTTOU); */
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315 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, &osigset); */
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316 | /* move cursor to last line */
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317 | if (LLstr)
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318 | putstr(LLstr); /* termcap(5) says this is not padded */
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319 | else
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320 | moveto(Rows - 1, 0);
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321 | /* exit screen mode */
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322 | if (TEstr)
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323 | putstr(TEstr); /* termcap(5) says this is not padded */
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324 | // (void) fflush(stdout);
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325 | (void) tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &oldtt);
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326 | isset = 0;
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327 | /* restore signals */
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328 | /* (void) signal(SIGTSTP, tstp); */
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329 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigset, (sigset_t *)0); */
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | void
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333 | stop(char *why)
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334 | {
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335 |
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336 | if (isset)
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337 | scr_end();
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338 | errx(1, "aborting: %s", why);
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | /*
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342 | * Clear the screen, forgetting the current contents in the process.
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343 | */
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344 | void
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345 | scr_clear(void)
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346 | {
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347 |
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348 | putpad(CLstr);
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349 | curscore = -1;
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350 | memset((char *)curscreen, 0, sizeof(curscreen));
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351 | }
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352 |
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353 | #if vax && !__GNUC__
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354 | typedef int regcell; /* pcc is bad at `register char', etc */
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355 | #else
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356 | typedef cell regcell;
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357 | #endif
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358 |
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359 | /*
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360 | * Update the screen.
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361 | */
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362 | void
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363 | scr_update(void)
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364 | {
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365 | cell *bp, *sp;
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366 | regcell so, cur_so = 0;
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367 | int i, ccol, j;
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368 | // sigset_t sigset, osigset;
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369 | static const struct shape *lastshape;
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370 |
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371 | /* sigemptyset(&sigset); */
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372 | /* sigaddset(&sigset, SIGTSTP); */
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373 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, &osigset); */
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374 |
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375 | /* always leave cursor after last displayed point */
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376 | curscreen[D_LAST * B_COLS - 1] = -1;
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377 |
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378 | if (score != curscore) {
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379 | if (HOstr)
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380 | putpad(HOstr);
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381 | else
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382 | moveto(0, 0);
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383 | (void) printf("Score: %d", score);
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384 | curscore = score;
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385 | }
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386 |
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387 | /* draw preview of next pattern */
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388 | if (showpreview && (nextshape != lastshape)) {
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389 | int i;
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390 | static int r=5, c=2;
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391 | int tr, tc, t;
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392 |
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393 | lastshape = nextshape;
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394 |
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395 | /* clean */
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396 | putpad(SEstr);
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397 | moveto(r-1, c-1); putstr(" ");
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398 | moveto(r, c-1); putstr(" ");
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399 | moveto(r+1, c-1); putstr(" ");
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400 | moveto(r+2, c-1); putstr(" ");
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401 |
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402 | moveto(r-3, c-2);
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403 | putstr("Next shape:");
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404 |
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405 | /* draw */
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406 | if (SOstr)
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407 | putpad(SOstr);
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408 | moveto(r, 2 * c);
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409 | putstr(SOstr ? " " : "[]");
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410 | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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411 | t = c + r * B_COLS;
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412 | t += nextshape->off[i];
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413 |
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414 | tr = t / B_COLS;
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415 | tc = t % B_COLS;
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416 |
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417 | moveto(tr, 2*tc);
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418 | putstr(SOstr ? " " : "[]");
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419 | }
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420 | putpad(SEstr);
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421 | }
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422 |
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423 | bp = &board[D_FIRST * B_COLS];
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424 | sp = &curscreen[D_FIRST * B_COLS];
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425 | for (j = D_FIRST; j < D_LAST; j++) {
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426 | ccol = -1;
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427 | for (i = 0; i < B_COLS; bp++, sp++, i++) {
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428 | if (*sp == (so = *bp))
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429 | continue;
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430 | *sp = so;
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431 | if (i != ccol) {
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432 | if (cur_so && MSflag) {
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433 | putpad(SEstr);
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434 | cur_so = 0;
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435 | }
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436 | moveto(RTOD(j), CTOD(i));
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437 | }
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438 | if (SOstr) {
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439 | if (so != cur_so) {
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440 | putpad(so ? SOstr : SEstr);
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441 | cur_so = so;
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442 | }
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443 | putstr(" ");
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444 | } else
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445 | putstr(so ? "[]" : " ");
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446 | ccol = i + 1;
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447 | /*
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448 | * Look ahead a bit, to avoid extra motion if
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449 | * we will be redrawing the cell after the next.
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450 | * Motion probably takes four or more characters,
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451 | * so we save even if we rewrite two cells
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452 | * `unnecessarily'. Skip it all, though, if
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453 | * the next cell is a different color.
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454 | */
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455 | #define STOP (B_COLS - 3)
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456 | if (i > STOP || sp[1] != bp[1] || so != bp[1])
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457 | continue;
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458 | if (sp[2] != bp[2])
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459 | sp[1] = -1;
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460 | else if (i < STOP && so == bp[2] && sp[3] != bp[3]) {
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461 | sp[2] = -1;
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462 | sp[1] = -1;
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463 | }
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464 | }
|
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465 | }
|
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466 | if (cur_so)
|
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467 | putpad(SEstr);
|
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468 | /* (void) fflush(stdout); */
|
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469 | /* (void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osigset, (sigset_t *)0); */
|
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470 | }
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | /*
|
---|
473 | * Write a message (set!=0), or clear the same message (set==0).
|
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474 | * (We need its length in case we have to overwrite with blanks.)
|
---|
475 | */
|
---|
476 | void
|
---|
477 | scr_msg(char *s, int set)
|
---|
478 | {
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | if (set || CEstr == NULL) {
|
---|
481 | int l = strlen(s);
|
---|
482 |
|
---|
483 | moveto(Rows - 2, ((Cols - l) >> 1) - 1);
|
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484 | if (set)
|
---|
485 | putstr(s);
|
---|
486 | else
|
---|
487 | while (--l >= 0)
|
---|
488 | (void) putchar(' ');
|
---|
489 | } else {
|
---|
490 | moveto(Rows - 2, 0);
|
---|
491 | putpad(CEstr);
|
---|
492 | }
|
---|
493 | }
|
---|