1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Josef Cejka
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4 | * All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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8 | * are met:
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9 | *
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10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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12 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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15 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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17 | *
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18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | #include <stdio.h>
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31 | #include <unistd.h>
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32 | #include <io/io.h>
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33 | #include <stdarg.h>
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34 |
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35 | static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; /**< Hexadecimal characters */
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36 |
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37 | /** Print hexadecimal digits
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38 | *
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39 | * Print fixed count of hexadecimal digits from
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40 | * the number num. The digits are printed in
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41 | * natural left-to-right order starting with
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42 | * the width-th digit.
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43 | *
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44 | * @param num Number containing digits.
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45 | * @param width Count of digits to print.
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46 | *
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47 | */
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48 | static int print_fixed_hex(const uint64_t num, const int width)
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49 | {
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50 | int i;
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51 | char buf[16];
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52 | char *bptr;
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53 |
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54 | bptr = buf;
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55 | for (i = width*8 - 4; i >= 0; i -= 4)
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56 | *bptr++ = digits[(num>>i) & 0xf];
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57 | *bptr = '\0';
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58 |
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59 | return putstr(buf);
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 |
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63 | /** Print number in given base
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64 | *
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65 | * Print significant digits of a number in given
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66 | * base.
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67 | *
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68 | * @param num Number to print.
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69 | * @param base Base to print the number in (should
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70 | * be in range 2 .. 16).
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71 | *
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72 | */
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73 | static int print_number(const unsigned int num, const unsigned int base)
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74 | {
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75 | int val = num;
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76 | char d[sizeof(unsigned int)*8+1]; /* this is good enough even for base == 2 */
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77 | int i = sizeof(unsigned int)*8-1;
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78 |
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79 | do {
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80 | d[i--] = digits[val % base];
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81 | } while (val /= base);
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82 |
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83 | d[sizeof(unsigned int)*8] = 0;
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84 |
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85 | return putstr(&d[i + 1]);
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 |
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89 |
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90 | /** General formatted text print
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91 | *
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92 | * Print text formatted according the fmt parameter
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93 | * and variant arguments. Each formatting directive
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94 | * begins with \% (percentage) character and one of the
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95 | * following character:
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96 | *
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97 | * \% Prints the percentage character.
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98 | *
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99 | * s The next variant argument is treated as char*
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100 | * and printed as a NULL terminated string.
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101 | *
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102 | * c The next variant argument is treated as a single char.
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103 | *
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104 | * p The next variant argument is treated as a maximum
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105 | * bit-width integer with respect to architecture
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106 | * and printed in full hexadecimal width.
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107 | *
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108 | * P As with 'p', but '0x' is prefixed.
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109 | *
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110 | * q The next variant argument is treated as a 64b integer
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111 | * and printed in full hexadecimal width.
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112 | *
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113 | * Q As with 'q', but '0x' is prefixed.
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114 | *
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115 | * l The next variant argument is treated as a 32b integer
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116 | * and printed in full hexadecimal width.
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117 | *
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118 | * L As with 'l', but '0x' is prefixed.
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119 | *
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120 | * w The next variant argument is treated as a 16b integer
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121 | * and printed in full hexadecimal width.
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122 | *
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123 | * W As with 'w', but '0x' is prefixed.
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124 | *
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125 | * b The next variant argument is treated as a 8b integer
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126 | * and printed in full hexadecimal width.
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127 | *
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128 | * B As with 'b', but '0x' is prefixed.
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129 | *
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130 | * d The next variant argument is treated as integer
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131 | * and printed in standard decimal format (only significant
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132 | * digits).
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133 | *
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134 | * x The next variant argument is treated as integer
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135 | * and printed in standard hexadecimal format (only significant
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136 | * digits).
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137 | *
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138 | * X As with 'x', but '0x' is prefixed.
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139 | *
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140 | * All other characters from fmt except the formatting directives
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141 | * are printed in verbatim.
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142 | *
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143 | * @param fmt Formatting NULL terminated string.
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144 | */
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145 | int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
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146 | {
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147 | int i = 0, j = 0;
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148 | int counter, retval;
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149 | va_list ap;
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150 | char c;
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151 |
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152 | counter = 0;
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153 | va_start(ap, fmt);
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154 |
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155 | while ((c = fmt[i])) {
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156 | /* control character */
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157 | if (c == '%' ) {
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158 | /* print common characters if any processed */
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159 | if (i > j) {
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160 | if ((retval = putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j)) == EOF) { /* error */
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161 | return -counter;
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162 | }
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163 | counter += retval;
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | j = ++i;
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167 |
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168 | switch (c = fmt[i]) {
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169 |
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170 | /* percentile itself */
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171 | case '%':
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172 | --j; /* soon will be incremented back */
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173 | break;
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174 |
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175 | /*
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176 | * String and character conversions.
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177 | */
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178 | case 's':
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179 | if ((retval = putstr(va_arg(ap, char*))) == EOF) {
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180 | return -counter;
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181 | };
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182 |
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183 | counter += retval;
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184 | break;
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185 | case 'c':
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186 | if ((retval = putnchars((char *)&va_arg(ap, int), sizeof(char))) == EOF) {
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187 | return -counter;
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188 | };
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189 |
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190 | counter += retval;
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191 | break;
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192 |
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193 | /*
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194 | * Hexadecimal conversions with fixed width.
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195 | */
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196 | case 'P':
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197 | if ((retval = putnchars("0x", 2)) == EOF) {
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198 | return -counter;
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199 | };
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200 |
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201 | counter += retval;
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202 | case 'p':
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203 | if ((retval = print_fixed_hex(va_arg(ap, int), sizeof(int))) == EOF ) {
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204 | return -counter;
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205 | };
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206 |
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207 | counter += retval;
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208 | break;
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209 | case 'Q':
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210 | if ((retval = putnchars("0x", 2)) == EOF) {
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211 | return -counter;
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212 | };
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213 |
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214 | counter += retval;
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215 | case 'q':
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216 | if ((retval = print_fixed_hex(va_arg(ap, uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t))) == EOF ) {
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217 | return -counter;
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218 | };
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219 |
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220 | counter += retval;
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221 | break;
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222 | case 'L':
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223 | if ((retval = putnchars("0x", 2)) == EOF) {
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224 | return -counter;
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225 | };
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226 |
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227 | counter += retval;
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228 | case 'l':
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229 | if ((retval = print_fixed_hex(va_arg(ap, int), sizeof(uint32_t))) == EOF ) {
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230 | return -counter;
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231 | };
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232 |
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233 | counter += retval;
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234 | break;
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235 | case 'W':
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236 | if ((retval = putnchars("0x", 2)) == EOF) {
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237 | return -counter;
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238 | };
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239 |
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240 | counter += retval;
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241 | case 'w':
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242 | if ((retval = print_fixed_hex(va_arg(ap, int), sizeof(uint16_t))) == EOF ) {
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243 | return -counter;
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244 | };
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245 |
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246 | counter += retval;
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247 | break;
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248 | case 'B':
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249 | if ((retval = putnchars("0x", 2)) == EOF) {
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250 | return -counter;
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251 | };
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252 |
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253 | counter += retval;
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254 | case 'b':
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255 | if ((retval = print_fixed_hex(va_arg(ap, int), sizeof(uint8_t))) == EOF ) {
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256 | return -counter;
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257 | };
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258 |
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259 | counter += retval;
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260 | break;
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261 | /*
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262 | * Decimal and hexadecimal conversions.
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263 | */
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264 | case 'd':
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265 | if ((retval = print_number(va_arg(ap, int), 10)) == EOF ) {
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266 | return -counter;
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267 | };
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268 |
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269 | counter += retval;
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270 | break;
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271 | case 'X':
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272 | if ((retval = putnchars("0x", 2)) == EOF) {
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273 | return -counter;
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274 | };
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275 |
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276 | counter += retval;
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277 | case 'x':
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278 | if ((retval = print_number(va_arg(ap, int), 16)) == EOF ) {
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279 | return -counter;
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280 | };
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281 |
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282 | counter += retval;
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283 | break;
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284 | /*
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285 | * Bad formatting.
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286 | */
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287 | default:
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288 | return -counter;
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289 | }
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290 | ++j;
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291 | }
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292 | ++i;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | if (i > j) {
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296 | if ((retval = putnchars(&fmt[j], i - j)) == EOF) { /* error */
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297 | return -counter;
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298 | }
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299 | counter += retval;
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300 | }
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301 |
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302 | va_end(ap);
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303 | return counter;
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304 | }
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305 |
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