| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2012 Adam Hraska
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | #include <test.h>
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| 30 | #include <arch.h>
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| 31 | #include <atomic.h>
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| 32 | #include <print.h>
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| 33 | #include <proc/thread.h>
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| 34 | #include <memstr.h>
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| 35 | #include <synch/workqueue.h>
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| 36 |
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| 37 |
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| 38 | typedef struct test_work {
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| 39 | work_t work_item;
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| 40 | int master;
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| 41 | int wave;
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| 42 | int count_down;
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| 43 | } test_work_t;
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| 44 |
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| 45 | static atomic_t call_cnt[WAVES];
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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| 48 | /* Fwd decl - implement in your actual test file.. */
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| 49 | static int core_workq_enqueue(work_t *work_item, work_func_t func);
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| 50 |
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| 51 |
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| 52 | static bool new_wave(test_work_t *work)
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| 53 | {
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| 54 | ++work->wave;
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| 55 |
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| 56 | if (work->wave < WAVES) {
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| 57 | work->count_down = COUNT;
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| 58 | return true;
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| 59 | } else {
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| 60 | return false;
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| 61 | }
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| 62 | }
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| 63 |
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| 64 |
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| 65 | static int is_pow2(int num)
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| 66 | {
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| 67 | unsigned n = (unsigned)num;
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| 68 | return (n != 0) && 0 == (n & (n-1));
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| 69 | }
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| 70 |
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| 71 | static test_work_t * create_child(test_work_t *work)
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| 72 | {
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| 73 | test_work_t *child = malloc(sizeof(test_work_t), 0);
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| 74 | ASSERT(child);
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| 75 | if (child) {
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| 76 | child->master = false;
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| 77 | child->wave = work->wave;
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| 78 | child->count_down = work->count_down;
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| 79 | }
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| 80 |
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| 81 | return child;
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| 82 | }
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| 83 |
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| 84 | static void free_work(test_work_t *work)
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| 85 | {
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| 86 | memsetb(work, sizeof(test_work_t), 0xfa);
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| 87 | free(work);
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| 88 | }
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| 89 |
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| 90 | static void reproduce(work_t *work_item)
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | /* Ensure work_item is ours for the taking. */
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| 93 | memsetb(work_item, sizeof(work_t), 0xec);
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| 94 |
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| 95 | test_work_t *work = (test_work_t *)work_item;
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| 96 |
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| 97 | atomic_inc(&call_cnt[work->wave]);
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| 98 |
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| 99 | if (0 < work->count_down) {
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| 100 | /* Sleep right before creating the last generation. */
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| 101 | if (1 == work->count_down) {
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| 102 | bool sleeping_wave = ((work->wave % 2) == 1);
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| 103 |
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| 104 | /* Master never sleeps. */
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| 105 | if (sleeping_wave && !work->master) {
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| 106 | thread_usleep(WAVE_SLEEP_MS * 1000);
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| 107 | }
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| 108 | }
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| 109 |
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| 110 | --work->count_down;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | /*
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| 113 | * Enqueue a child if count_down is power-of-2.
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| 114 | * Leads to exponential growth.
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| 115 | */
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| 116 | if (is_pow2(work->count_down + 1)) {
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| 117 | test_work_t *child = create_child(work);
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| 118 | if (child) {
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| 119 | if (!core_workq_enqueue(&child->work_item, reproduce))
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| 120 | free_work(child);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | if (!core_workq_enqueue(work_item, reproduce)) {
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| 125 | if (work->master)
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| 126 | TPRINTF("\nErr: Master work item exiting prematurely!\n");
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| 127 |
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| 128 | free_work(work);
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| 129 | }
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| 130 | } else {
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| 131 | /* We're done with this wave - only the master survives. */
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| 132 |
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| 133 | if (work->master && new_wave(work)) {
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| 134 | if (!core_workq_enqueue(work_item, reproduce)) {
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| 135 | TPRINTF("\nErr: Master work could not start a new wave!\n");
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| 136 | free_work(work);
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| 137 | }
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| 138 | } else {
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| 139 | if (work->master)
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| 140 | TPRINTF("\nMaster work item done.\n");
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| 141 |
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| 142 | free_work(work);
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| 143 | }
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | }
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| 146 |
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| 147 | static const char *run_workq_core(bool end_prematurely)
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| 148 | {
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| 149 | for (int i = 0; i < WAVES; ++i) {
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| 150 | atomic_set(&call_cnt[i], 0);
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| 151 | }
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| 152 |
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| 153 | test_work_t *work = malloc(sizeof(test_work_t), 0);
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| 154 |
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| 155 | work->master = true;
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| 156 | work->wave = 0;
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| 157 | work->count_down = COUNT;
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| 158 |
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| 159 | /*
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| 160 | * k == COUNT_POW
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| 161 | * 2^k == COUNT + 1
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| 162 | *
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| 163 | * We have "k" branching points. Therefore:
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| 164 | * exp_call_cnt == k*2^(k-1) + 2^k == (k + 2) * 2^(k-1)
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| 165 | */
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| 166 | size_t exp_call_cnt = (COUNT_POW + 2) * (1 << (COUNT_POW - 1));
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| 167 |
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| 168 | TPRINTF("waves: %d, count_down: %d, total expected calls: %zu\n",
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| 169 | WAVES, COUNT, exp_call_cnt * WAVES);
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| 170 |
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| 171 |
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| 172 | core_workq_enqueue(&work->work_item, reproduce);
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| 173 |
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| 174 | size_t sleep_cnt = 0;
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| 175 | /* At least 40 seconds total (or 2 sec to end while there's work). */
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| 176 | size_t max_sleep_secs = end_prematurely ? 2 : MAIN_MAX_SLEEP_SEC;
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| 177 | size_t max_sleep_cnt = (max_sleep_secs * 1000) / MAIN_POLL_SLEEP_MS;
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| 178 |
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| 179 | for (int i = 0; i < WAVES; ++i) {
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| 180 | while (atomic_get(&call_cnt[i]) < exp_call_cnt
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| 181 | && sleep_cnt < max_sleep_cnt) {
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| 182 | TPRINTF(".");
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| 183 | thread_usleep(MAIN_POLL_SLEEP_MS * 1000);
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| 184 | ++sleep_cnt;
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| 185 | }
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| 186 | }
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| 187 |
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| 188 | bool success = true;
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| 189 |
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| 190 | for (int i = 0; i < WAVES; ++i) {
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| 191 | if (atomic_get(&call_cnt[i]) == exp_call_cnt) {
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| 192 | TPRINTF("Ok: %" PRIua " calls in wave %d, as expected.\n",
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| 193 | atomic_get(&call_cnt[i]), i);
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| 194 | } else {
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| 195 | success = false;
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| 196 | TPRINTF("Error: %" PRIua " calls in wave %d, but %zu expected.\n",
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| 197 | atomic_get(&call_cnt[i]), i, exp_call_cnt);
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| 198 | }
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| 199 | }
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| 200 |
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| 201 |
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| 202 | if (success)
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| 203 | return NULL;
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| 204 | else {
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| 205 | return "Failed to invoke the expected number of calls.\n";
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| 206 | }
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| 207 | }
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