1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup genericmm
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 |
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33 | /**
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34 | * @file
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35 | * @brief Generic TLB shootdown algorithm.
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36 | *
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37 | * The algorithm implemented here is based on the CMU TLB shootdown
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38 | * algorithm and is further simplified (e.g. all CPUs receive all TLB
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39 | * shootdown messages).
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40 | */
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41 |
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42 | #include <mm/tlb.h>
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43 | #include <mm/asid.h>
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44 | #include <arch/mm/tlb.h>
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45 | #include <smp/ipi.h>
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46 | #include <synch/spinlock.h>
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47 | #include <atomic.h>
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48 | #include <arch/interrupt.h>
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49 | #include <config.h>
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50 | #include <arch.h>
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51 | #include <panic.h>
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52 | #include <debug.h>
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53 | #include <cpu.h>
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54 |
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55 | /**
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56 | * This lock is used for synchronisation between sender and
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57 | * recipients of TLB shootdown message. It must be acquired
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58 | * before CPU structure lock.
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59 | */
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60 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(tlblock);
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61 |
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62 | void tlb_init(void)
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63 | {
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64 | tlb_arch_init();
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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68 |
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69 | /** Send TLB shootdown message.
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70 | *
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71 | * This function attempts to deliver TLB shootdown message
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72 | * to all other processors.
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73 | *
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74 | * This function must be called with interrupts disabled.
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75 | *
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76 | * @param type Type describing scope of shootdown.
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77 | * @param asid Address space, if required by type.
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78 | * @param page Virtual page address, if required by type.
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79 | * @param count Number of pages, if required by type.
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80 | */
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81 | void tlb_shootdown_start(tlb_invalidate_type_t type, asid_t asid,
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82 | uintptr_t page, size_t count)
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83 | {
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84 | unsigned int i;
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85 |
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86 | CPU->tlb_active = 0;
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87 | spinlock_lock(&tlblock);
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88 |
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89 | for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
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90 | cpu_t *cpu;
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91 |
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92 | if (i == CPU->id)
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93 | continue;
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94 |
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95 | cpu = &cpus[i];
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96 | spinlock_lock(&cpu->lock);
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97 | if (cpu->tlb_messages_count == TLB_MESSAGE_QUEUE_LEN) {
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98 | /*
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99 | * The message queue is full.
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100 | * Erase the queue and store one TLB_INVL_ALL message.
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101 | */
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102 | cpu->tlb_messages_count = 1;
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103 | cpu->tlb_messages[0].type = TLB_INVL_ALL;
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104 | cpu->tlb_messages[0].asid = ASID_INVALID;
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105 | cpu->tlb_messages[0].page = 0;
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106 | cpu->tlb_messages[0].count = 0;
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107 | } else {
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108 | /*
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109 | * Enqueue the message.
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110 | */
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111 | size_t idx = cpu->tlb_messages_count++;
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112 | cpu->tlb_messages[idx].type = type;
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113 | cpu->tlb_messages[idx].asid = asid;
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114 | cpu->tlb_messages[idx].page = page;
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115 | cpu->tlb_messages[idx].count = count;
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116 | }
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117 | spinlock_unlock(&cpu->lock);
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | tlb_shootdown_ipi_send();
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121 |
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122 | busy_wait:
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123 | for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++)
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124 | if (cpus[i].tlb_active)
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125 | goto busy_wait;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | /** Finish TLB shootdown sequence. */
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129 | void tlb_shootdown_finalize(void)
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130 | {
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131 | spinlock_unlock(&tlblock);
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132 | CPU->tlb_active = 1;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | void tlb_shootdown_ipi_send(void)
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136 | {
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137 | ipi_broadcast(VECTOR_TLB_SHOOTDOWN_IPI);
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | /** Receive TLB shootdown message. */
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141 | void tlb_shootdown_ipi_recv(void)
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142 | {
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143 | tlb_invalidate_type_t type;
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144 | asid_t asid;
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145 | uintptr_t page;
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146 | size_t count;
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147 | unsigned int i;
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148 |
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149 | ASSERT(CPU);
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150 |
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151 | CPU->tlb_active = 0;
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152 | spinlock_lock(&tlblock);
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153 | spinlock_unlock(&tlblock);
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154 |
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155 | spinlock_lock(&CPU->lock);
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156 | ASSERT(CPU->tlb_messages_count <= TLB_MESSAGE_QUEUE_LEN);
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157 |
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158 | for (i = 0; i < CPU->tlb_messages_count; CPU->tlb_messages_count--) {
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159 | type = CPU->tlb_messages[i].type;
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160 | asid = CPU->tlb_messages[i].asid;
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161 | page = CPU->tlb_messages[i].page;
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162 | count = CPU->tlb_messages[i].count;
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163 |
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164 | switch (type) {
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165 | case TLB_INVL_ALL:
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166 | tlb_invalidate_all();
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167 | break;
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168 | case TLB_INVL_ASID:
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169 | tlb_invalidate_asid(asid);
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170 | break;
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171 | case TLB_INVL_PAGES:
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172 | ASSERT(count);
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173 | tlb_invalidate_pages(asid, page, count);
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174 | break;
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175 | default:
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176 | panic("Unknown type (%d).", type);
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177 | break;
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178 | }
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179 | if (type == TLB_INVL_ALL)
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180 | break;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | spinlock_unlock(&CPU->lock);
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184 | CPU->tlb_active = 1;
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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188 |
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189 | /** @}
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190 | */
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