1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2023 Jiří Zárevúcky
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #include "util.h"
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30 |
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31 | #include <stdio.h>
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32 | #include <debug/sections.h>
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33 | #include <debug/names.h>
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34 |
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35 | /*
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36 | * These declarations cause global definitions for the functions to be emitted
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37 | * in this compilation unit, so if the compiler decides not to inline some of
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38 | * them, only one external copy exists. See C99 inline rules.
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39 | */
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40 | extern inline uint8_t read_byte(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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41 | extern inline uint16_t read_uint16(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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42 | extern inline uint32_t read_uint24(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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43 | extern inline uint32_t read_uint32(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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44 | extern inline uint64_t read_uint64(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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45 | extern inline uint64_t read_uint(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *, unsigned);
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46 | extern inline uint64_t read_uleb128(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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47 | extern inline int64_t read_sleb128(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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48 | extern inline void skip_leb128(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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49 | extern inline uint64_t read_initial_length(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *, unsigned *);
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50 | extern inline const char *read_string(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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51 | extern inline void skip_string(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *);
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52 | extern inline void safe_increment(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *, ptrdiff_t);
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53 |
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54 | extern inline void skip_format(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *, unsigned);
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55 | extern inline void skip_formatted_entry(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *,
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56 | const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *, unsigned);
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57 | extern inline void skip_formatted_list(const uint8_t **, const uint8_t *,
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58 | unsigned, const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *, unsigned);
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59 |
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60 | bool skip_data(unsigned form, const uint8_t **const data,
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61 | const uint8_t *data_end, unsigned width)
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62 | {
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63 | // Skip data we don't care about reading.
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64 |
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65 | size_t len;
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66 |
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67 | switch (form) {
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68 | case DW_FORM_string:
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69 | skip_string(data, data_end);
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70 | break;
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71 |
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72 | case DW_FORM_strp:
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73 | case DW_FORM_line_strp:
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74 | case DW_FORM_strp_sup:
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75 | case DW_FORM_sec_offset:
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76 | safe_increment(data, data_end, width);
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77 | break;
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78 |
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79 | case DW_FORM_strx:
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80 | case DW_FORM_sdata:
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81 | case DW_FORM_udata:
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82 | skip_leb128(data, data_end);
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83 | break;
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84 |
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85 | case DW_FORM_strx1:
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86 | case DW_FORM_data1:
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87 | case DW_FORM_flag:
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88 | safe_increment(data, data_end, 1);
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89 | break;
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90 |
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91 | case DW_FORM_strx2:
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92 | case DW_FORM_data2:
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93 | safe_increment(data, data_end, 2);
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94 | break;
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95 |
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96 | case DW_FORM_strx3:
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97 | safe_increment(data, data_end, 3);
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98 | break;
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99 |
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100 | case DW_FORM_strx4:
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101 | case DW_FORM_data4:
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102 | safe_increment(data, data_end, 4);
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103 | break;
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104 |
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105 | case DW_FORM_data8:
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106 | safe_increment(data, data_end, 8);
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107 | break;
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108 |
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109 | case DW_FORM_data16:
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110 | safe_increment(data, data_end, 16);
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111 | break;
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112 |
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113 | case DW_FORM_block:
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114 | len = read_uleb128(data, data_end);
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115 | safe_increment(data, data_end, len);
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116 | break;
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117 |
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118 | case DW_FORM_block1:
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119 | len = read_byte(data, data_end);
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120 | safe_increment(data, data_end, len);
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121 | break;
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122 |
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123 | case DW_FORM_block2:
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124 | len = read_uint16(data, data_end);
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125 | safe_increment(data, data_end, len);
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126 | break;
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127 |
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128 | case DW_FORM_block4:
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129 | len = read_uint32(data, data_end);
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130 | safe_increment(data, data_end, len);
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131 | break;
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132 |
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133 | default:
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134 | // Unknown FORM.
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135 | *data = data_end;
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136 | return false;
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | return true;
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | void print_format(const char *name, const uint8_t *format, const uint8_t *format_end)
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143 | {
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144 | DEBUGF("%s: ", name);
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145 |
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146 | while (format < format_end) {
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147 | uint64_t lnct = read_uleb128(&format, format_end);
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148 | uint64_t form = read_uleb128(&format, format_end);
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149 |
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150 | const char *fname = dw_form_name(form);
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151 |
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152 | if (fname)
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153 | DEBUGF("%s:%s, ", dw_lnct_name(lnct), fname);
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154 | else
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155 | DEBUGF("%s:unknown DW_FORM_(%" PRIu64 "), ", dw_lnct_name(lnct), form);
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | DEBUGF("\n");
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | void print_formatted_list(const char *name,
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162 | const uint8_t *data, const uint8_t *const data_end,
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163 | const uint8_t *format, const uint8_t *format_end,
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164 | unsigned width)
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165 | {
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166 | DEBUGF("%s: ", name);
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167 |
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168 | while (data < data_end) {
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169 | const uint8_t *old_data = data;
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170 | const uint8_t *format_ptr = format;
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171 |
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172 | while (format_ptr < format_end) {
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173 | uint64_t lnct = read_uleb128(&format_ptr, format_end);
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174 | uint64_t form = read_uleb128(&format_ptr, format_end);
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175 |
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176 | DEBUGF("%s:%s:", dw_lnct_name(lnct), dw_form_name(form));
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177 | print_formed_data(form, &data, data_end, width);
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178 | DEBUGF("\n");
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | if (data <= old_data)
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182 | break;
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | DEBUGF("\n");
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | void print_block(const uint8_t **const data,
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189 | const uint8_t *data_end, unsigned bytes)
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190 | {
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191 | while (bytes > 0 && *data < data_end) {
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192 | DEBUGF("%02x ", **data);
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193 | (*data)++;
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194 | bytes--;
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195 | }
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | void print_formed_data(unsigned form, const uint8_t **const data,
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199 | const uint8_t *data_end, unsigned width)
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200 | {
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201 | size_t len;
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202 | uint64_t offset;
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203 |
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204 | switch (form) {
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205 | case DW_FORM_string:
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206 | DEBUGF("\"%s\"", read_string(data, data_end));
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207 | break;
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208 |
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209 | case DW_FORM_strp:
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210 | case DW_FORM_strp_sup:
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211 | offset = read_uint(data, data_end, width);
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212 | if (offset >= debug_str_size)
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213 | DEBUGF("<out of range>");
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214 | else
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215 | DEBUGF("\"%s\"", debug_str + offset);
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216 | break;
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217 |
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218 | case DW_FORM_line_strp:
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219 | offset = read_uint(data, data_end, width);
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220 | if (offset >= debug_line_str_size)
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221 | DEBUGF("<out of range>");
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222 | else
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223 | DEBUGF("\"%s\"", debug_line_str + offset);
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224 | break;
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225 |
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226 | case DW_FORM_sec_offset:
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227 | if (width == 4)
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228 | DEBUGF("0x%08" PRIx64, read_uint(data, data_end, width));
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229 | else
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230 | DEBUGF("0x%016" PRIx64, read_uint(data, data_end, width));
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231 | break;
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232 |
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233 | case DW_FORM_strx:
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234 | case DW_FORM_udata:
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235 | DEBUGF("%" PRIu64, read_uleb128(data, data_end));
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236 | break;
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237 |
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238 | case DW_FORM_sdata:
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239 | DEBUGF("%" PRId64, read_sleb128(data, data_end));
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240 | break;
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241 |
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242 | case DW_FORM_strx1:
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243 | case DW_FORM_data1:
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244 | case DW_FORM_flag:
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245 | DEBUGF("%u", read_byte(data, data_end));
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246 | break;
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247 |
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248 | case DW_FORM_strx2:
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249 | case DW_FORM_data2:
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250 | DEBUGF("%u", read_uint16(data, data_end));
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251 | break;
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252 |
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253 | case DW_FORM_strx3:
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254 | DEBUGF("%u", read_uint24(data, data_end));
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255 | break;
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256 |
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257 | case DW_FORM_strx4:
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258 | case DW_FORM_data4:
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259 | DEBUGF("%u", read_uint32(data, data_end));
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260 | break;
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261 |
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262 | case DW_FORM_data8:
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263 | DEBUGF("%" PRIu64, read_uint64(data, data_end));
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264 | break;
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265 |
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266 | case DW_FORM_data16:
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267 | uint64_t data1 = read_uint64(data, data_end);
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268 | uint64_t data2 = read_uint64(data, data_end);
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269 | DEBUGF("0x%016" PRIx64 "%016" PRIx64, data2, data1);
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270 | break;
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271 |
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272 | case DW_FORM_block:
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273 | len = read_uleb128(data, data_end);
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274 | print_block(data, data_end, len);
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275 | break;
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276 |
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277 | case DW_FORM_block1:
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278 | len = read_byte(data, data_end);
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279 | print_block(data, data_end, len);
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280 | break;
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281 |
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282 | case DW_FORM_block2:
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283 | len = read_uint16(data, data_end);
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284 | print_block(data, data_end, len);
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285 | break;
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286 |
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287 | case DW_FORM_block4:
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288 | len = read_uint32(data, data_end);
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289 | print_block(data, data_end, len);
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290 | break;
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291 |
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292 | default:
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293 | DEBUGF("unexpected form");
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294 | *data = data_end;
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295 | }
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296 | }
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